How many towns are there in Spain?

port of bars

Have you ever wondered how many towns are there in spain. Taking into account even those with fewer inhabitants, we find that our country has a total of 18 938. For example, only in the province of Burgos there are 1190 and in the León 1035.

On the other hand, you should not confuse town with municipality. This forms a superior entity of an administrative and political type, in such a way that there can be municipalities of a single town or that include several. By the way, regarding this last entity, there is a total of 8131 municipalities. Next, we are going to offer you some curious and interesting facts about the towns of Spain.

Curiosities of the Spanish towns due to their geographical situation

Mahon

Mahon Town Hall

Maybe you don't know that the northernmost town in Spain is port of bars, in the Coruña municipality of Mañón, which also houses the northernmost land point of the entire Iberian Peninsula. As you know, it is about Cape Stake of Bars. It is a beautiful fishing village where you can taste an exquisite caldeirada.

For its part, the southernmost town in Spain is La Restinga, on the Canary Island of El Hierro. On its coasts you have a spectacular marine reserve where you will enjoy as a child if you like scuba diving. You can also see a small museum dedicated to the 2011 volcanic eruption that happened, precisely, at the bottom of the sea.

If we take the map horizontally, the easternmost town in Spain is Mahon on the Balearic island of Menorca. Specifically, that point is in the fortress of La Mola, which protects the entrance to its port. In this case, we could already speak of a small city, since it has almost thirty thousand inhabitants. In any case, we recommend that you see the convent and church of El Carmen or the Town Hall building.

Finally, the westernmost town in Spain is La Frontera, also on the island of El Hierro and very close to La Restinga, mentioned above. It is also surrounded by an impressive natural environment with a rural park and two nature reserves, that of Mencáfete and that of Tibatajes. But you can also visit the sanctuary of Nuestra Señora de los Reyes in La Frontera, which houses the image of the patron saint of the island.

More curious facts about Spanish towns

pradollano

Pradollano, the highest town in Spain

You will also be interested to know that the highest town in our country is pradollano, in the Granada municipality of Monachil. It is located no less than 2078 meters above sea level. they follow him Valdelinares in the homonymous municipality of the province of Teruel, which is at 1695 meters, and the herguijuela, in the Avila municipality of San Juan de Gredos, which is located at 1602 meters.

However, there are even more curious data than knowing how many towns there are in Spain and which ones are at its extremes. For example, if you like the beach, you should not visit name it, in Toledo. The reason is, precisely, that it is the furthest Spanish town from the coast. However, this does not mean that it is the most central. The geographic center of the Iberian Peninsula is in the los angeles hill, which belongs to the municipality of Getafe, in Madrid.

There are certain times of the year that you may not like to visit either Molina de Aragon, in Guadalajara, nor Calamocha y Greeks, in Teruel. do you know why? They dispute the title of coldest town in Spain. To give you an idea, temperatures of -28 degrees Celsius were recorded in the first of them.

On the other hand, you will also be interested in knowing which are the most inhabited towns and the emptiest in Spain. If we consider it strictly by number of inhabitants, the first is Madrid, with more than three million in its urban center. Less known is the lowest by number of inhabitants. In this case, it is Illan de Vacas, in the province of Toledo, which only has three.

But, if we talk about population, there is a fact that will be even more peculiar to you. The town with the highest population density, that is, with the largest number of inhabitants per square kilometer is Mislata, in Valencia. With an area of ​​2,6 square kilometers and 44 inhabitants, it has a density of more than twenty-one thousand. This means that this is higher than, for example, Tokyo o Shanghai.

Illan de Vacas

Street in Illán de Vacas

We can tell you about even more unique data about some towns in Spain. For example, Sallent de Gállego, in Huesca, is, according to the Spanish Hospitality Federation, the one with the highest number of bars per inhabitant. The figure is 1,57 per hundred neighbors. Or what mendavia, in Navarra, is known as "the town of flavors" because it has eleven denominations of origin. Among them, that of Asparagus from Navarra or that of Piquillo Pepper from Lodosa. Or, finally, what Sierra Camarena, in Teruel, is the town with the most fountains in Spain. It has no less than more than a hundred, all with their own names.

The geopolitical situation of some towns that are located in one province but belong to another is equally curious. The most famous case is that of Treviño enclave, which belongs to Burgos, but is surrounded by Alava territory. However, there are more cases. For example, that of Petilla of Aragon, which is from Navarra, although it is in the province of Zaragoza. As an anecdote, we will also tell you that it is the town where he was born Santiago Ramon y Cajal, the first Spanish Nobel Prize in Medicine.

Even more serious is the case of llivia, which is a Spanish town surrounded by French territory. Not in vain, it is located in the heights of the Pyrenees, at about 1659 meters. The cause of this anomaly must be found in the Treaty of the Pyrenees of 33. It stipulated that Spain had to hand over XNUMX towns in the region to France. But Llivia was spared by holding the category of town, an honor already granted by Carlos V.

Originalities from other towns in Spain

Setenil de las Bodegas

Setenil de las Bodegas with its huge rock on top of the houses

Under this heading we want to talk about towns that do not hold any position of honor by inhabitants, by geographical location or by other types of data. Its uniqueness lies in other aspects. It is the case of Medina del Campo, the town with the largest main square in Spain, as it has an area of ​​14 square meters.

You will also find it curious to visit Setenil de las Bodegas, in the province of Cádiz and known as "the town of Sisyphus" for the huge rock that is on it and that it seems to be holding. or of Castellfollit de la roca, in Girona, which extends to the edge of a plateau more than fifty meters high.

Different is the character of Roda de Isabena, located in the beautiful Huesca region of Ribagorza. Because it boasts of being the smallest town with a cathedral in our country. By the way, this one, consecrated to San Vicente, is a jewel of the Lombard Romanesque. We can tell you something similar Genalguacil, which only has 391 inhabitants, but more than two hundred sculptures adorn its streets. For this reason, in a figurative sense, we could say that it is the town with the most taste for art in Spain.

The most visited towns in Spain

Santillana del Mar

Santillana del Mar, one of the most visited towns in Spain

We have already told you about how many towns there are in Spain and many other curiosities about them. But, before finishing, we want to make it one of the most visited. We will not show them by number of tourists they receive because the classification varies depending on the source. Therefore, we will limit ourselves to showing them to you.

Chinchón

Chinchón

Main Square of Chinchón

This beautiful town located less than forty kilometers from Madrid, to whose autonomous community it belongs, is a little gem. Its great symbol is the Plaza Mayor, a perfect example of popular architecture with its arcades and houses with wooden balconies. Next to it, the great emblem of the town is the castle of the counts of Chinchón, built at the end of the XNUMXth century.

Regarding the religious heritage, it stands out the church of Our Lady of the Assumption, which was built at the beginning of the XNUMXth century. However, it includes various styles ranging from Gothic to Baroque through Plateresque. To an old church also belongs the clock tower, while the convents of San Agustín, today a tourist hostel, and of the Poor Clares They are samples of Baroque architecture.

Trujillo

Trujillo

Trujillo Fortress

No less visited than the previous one, the town of Trujillo, in Cáceres, is known for being the birthplace of figures such as Francisco Pizarro. But also because its town center is declared A Cultural. Among his monuments, the castle, an imposing fortress whose construction dates from the XNUMXth century. You should also visit its Renaissance palaces such as those of San Carlos and de la Conquista.

But Trujillo also has a beautiful Plaza Mayor. Regarding its religious heritage, we recommend that you visit the church of Santa María la Mayor, a marvel of the late Romanesque. And, next to it, other temples like those of San Martin de Tours and San Francisco, as well as several convents. Among these, those of La Merced, San Antonio or Santa Clara. Finally, you should also see the hermitages of San Lázaro and Santa Ana, the latter, in serious danger of ruin.

Albarracín

Albarracín

View of Albarracin

This Teruel town is another of the ones that receives the most visitors in Spain. Not in vain, its historic center, presided over by the beautiful Plaza Mayor, is also listed as A Cultural. Among its most outstanding monuments are the Alcazar, which dates back to the XNUMXth century, and the walled enclosure. But also the Andador and Doña Blanca towers, of the same period.

No less spectacular are the manor houses scattered around the town. For example, those of the Dolz de Espejo, the Brigadiera, the Navarro de Arzuriaga or the Monterde and Altillón. Regarding the religious heritage of Albarracín, the renaissance cathedral of el salvador; the church of Santa María, which combines Romanesque and Mudejar styles, and that of Santiago, which responds to late Gothic.

In conclusion, we have talked to you about how many towns are there in spain. But we have also shown you curiosities about them and, above all, which are some of the most visited. Regarding the latter, we could also mention others such as Cangas de Onis In asturias, Peñíscola in Castellon or Santillana del Mar in Cantabria. Dare to meet them all.


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