Spain is a fascinating country. Not only speaking in cultural or gastronomic terms but also natural. From north to south and from east to west there are a multitude of reserves and natural parks in which to marvel at the landscapes, so different from each other depending on where we are.
One of the most beautiful places in Castilla la Mancha is the so-called Nacimiento del Río Cuervo, an enclave in the Cuenca mountains full of magnificent waterfalls and waterfalls. In addition, the abundance of rainfall in the area and the high altitude make possible the presence of species of flora and fauna that do not exist in other corners of this Spanish autonomous community.
This natural monument occupies an area of 1.709 hectares and is located in the extreme north-west of Cuenca, on the San Felipe mill, with altitudes that reach approximately 1.700 meters. Its most visited element is the Birth of the Cuervo River, which gives its name to this space.
Near the town of Vega del Codorno, the river rises when it comes out of a deep cavern and then falls down mountainous slopes forming a set of waterfalls and beautiful waterfalls. We are, therefore, before a travertine spring of great beauty and remarkable for its development and extension, which gives rise to one of the most interesting regions for its landscape and geomorphological value in Spain.
To visit the source of the Cuervo River, it is advisable to do so when it reaches its maximum splendor: in spring. During the fall, although the forest also looks beautiful, the river can be a bit dry as it is in summer.
In addition, the Birth of the Cuervo River holds other surprises because its elevated location gives it a special microclimate where numerous species of orchids have flourished.
What species are seen in Río Cuervo?
Regarding the fauna, we can see birds (hawk, goshawk, short-toed eagle, water blackbird, etc.), mammals (red squirrel, goat moss and wild cat) and insects (butterflies, dragonflies, etc.). In the river live common trout and other species that are more difficult to see due to their small size.
As for the vegetation, you can see wild pines, linden trees, maples and holly trees. Although its greatest floristic richness comes from orchids, present with 19 species.
What routes can be done?
- The Cuervo River Source Trail: It is a 1,5-kilometer circular route that allows you to visit the waterfalls and the source.
- La Peat Trail: This route begins 150 meters before the source of the Cuervo River and runs about 1.500 meters to end at the parking lot, the starting point of the trails.
- Sendero del Pinar: It is an 11-kilometer marked route that is accessed through the previous path. It allows you to enjoy panoramic views when taking a tour through the wild pine forest.
In the surroundings of the natural monument of Río Cuervo there is a network of paths of the Serranía de Cuenca Natural Park with eleven routes suitable for hiking. All of them have different levels of difficulty and are signposted.
How difficult is the route?
It is quite simple and therefore it is perfect to do it with the family. There are even parts adapted for the disabled.
Interpretation Center of Río Cuervo
In the town of Vega del Codorno is located the interpretation center of the Birth of the Cuervo River: Casa de la Herrería. During 2018 it will be open during the weekend in July, August and September. Every opening day there are two guided visits to the Birth of the Cuervo River, starting from the Interpretation Center, which lasts approximately two and a half hours. Access to the center is adapted for the disabled.
Address
- From Cuenca: CM-2104 or CM-2105, and CM-2106.
- From Valdemeca and Beteta: CM-2106.
- From Teruel: CM-2119.
The visit to the source of the Cuervo River can be completed with a trip to the nearby towns to get to know the typical gastronomy and take a break.