La Gran Muralla China is the name given to the wall and the set of fortifications built to protect the Chinese Empire from an eventual Mongol invasion. His construction it took place between the XNUMXth centuries BC. of C. and the sixteenth century of our era. Spanning a border area in the north, between the border with Korea and the Gobi Desert; and it is estimated that it has an extension of more than 8 thousand kilometers long. It is also worth mentioning that on average, it has a height between 6 to 7 meters high, and a width of five meters. It is also important to mention that the Great Wall of China is composed of walls, steps, watchtowers and towers.
Did you know that at its peak, the wall and the northern border of the Chinese Empire were guarded by more than a million warriors? Yes, in addition, it is believed that millions of people were buried in its vicinity. It would be the labor involved in its construction, workers who built the Wall until they died of exhaustion.
The Wall crosses six provinces and autonomous regions and a municipality in North China: Hebei, the monsoon province that borders Beijing and Tianjin; Beijing, the Chinese capital; Shanxi, known as the western mountain province where the Chinese civilization was born (it is located on the fringes of the Taihang Mountains); Inner Mongolia, as its name indicates, almost on the border with the neighboring country of Mongolia; Ningxia, place where the ancient Qin dynasty settled in the XNUMXrd century BC; Y Gansu, home of the ancient Song dynasty.
Which airport is the closest to the Chinese wall