Ba za ku iya sanin Rasha ba tare da kun wuce ba St. Petersburg. Moscow na iya zama babban birni, gari mai mahimmanci na Soviet da duk abin da kuke so, amma St. Petersburg har yanzu tana cikin ƙarni na XNUMX, a Birni na sarki.
Fadojinta sun fi na dayan kyau da kyau kuma idan ka ratsa gadanta mara adadi, da yawa suna cewa kamar ta Venice ce, kunji dalilin da yasa Peter the Great yayi mata sujada. Gidaje da yawa suna da yawa amma anan mun bar muku zaɓi na manyan fadoji biyar a cikin St. cewa ba za ku iya rasa ba. Yi rajista, ziyarci kuma ku more!
Fadar hunturu
Yau wannan katafaren gidan ya zama Gidan Tarihi na Gida don haka muka sanya shi a saman jerinmu saboda gidan kayan gargajiya ne na rukunin ƙasashe. Bugu da kari, shi ne gidan kayan gargajiya mafi girma a duniya kuma yayin da aka mayar da wasu dakunan zuwa wuraren baje koli, wasu an maido da su cikin salon tsohon Masarautar Rasha.
Anan zaku sami ayyuka ta DaVinci, Picasso, Rembrandt da kayan daki da sifofi, da tagogi, da matakala, da benaye, da soro, na wadata mai tarin yawa. An ƙara mosaics na Roman, sanannen agogon Peacock na zinariya, kyautar da Catherine the Great kanta ta karɓa, ɗakunan zinariya ...
Asalin gidan sarautar tun daga farko karni na XVIII kuma na dangin Pedro el Grande ne, amma anyi masa wasu gyare-gyare a cikin wannan karnin har wani daga cikin zuriyarsa ya aiwatar da gyare-gyare a cikin salon Baroque da ya yi fice a yau. Ayyukan sun ƙare a cikin 1735 amma bayan fewan shekaru kaɗan sabbin abubuwa sun canza kamannunsu. Sakamakon ya kasance gidan sarauta na alatu, ciki da waje.
Ya halarci juyin juya halin Rasha, ya sha wahala ta wata hanya, kuma ya zama kasa cikin shekarar 1917 kuma daga baya, bayan Yaƙin Duniya na Biyu da lalata shi, maidowa suka fara. Fadar hunturu tana kan Dvortsovaya Square, 2. Ana sayen tikiti a ranar ziyarar a cikin fada kuma suna da farashi daban-daban Da kyau, tikiti ɗaya yana ba ku damar shiga fadoji daban-daban.
Hakanan zaka iya siyan tikiti a kan layi kuma suna aiki na tsawon kwanaki 180. Lahadin farko na kowane watan shiga kyauta ne ga kowane baƙi.
Fadar Menshikov
Wannan gidan sarauta ya faro ne daga farkon karni na XNUMX kuma ya kasance ɗayan manyan fadoji na farko da aka gina a dutse. Menshikov na ɗaya daga cikin manyan abokai na Peter the Great kuma shi ne gwamna na farko janar na birni. Labarin sa na wani talaka ne attajiri yayin da Pedro ya sadu dashi tun yana saurayi yayin siyar da bututu akan titunan Moscow. Talakawan talakan sun zama oligarch, hamshakin attajiri a karshe amma bai iya karatun boko ba, kamar yadda masu sukan sa da makiyan sa suke fada.
Ofishin jakadancin kasashen waje ya ziyarci Fadar Menshikov sosai kuma shine wurin da aka shirya gagarumin bikin tsakanin Peter the Great da Catherine I a cikin shekara ta 1712. Bayan mutuwar Tsar Menshikov ya yi abin da zai iya don ikon ya wuce ga matarsa kuma tsawon shekaru biyu ana iya cewa Rasha ta na cikin dunkulen hannu yayin da ya auri auren ‘yarsa da magajin kursiyin. Abin takaici bayan wannan bikin an zarge shi da cin amana da fashin kambi kuma ya aike shi tare da iyalinsa duka zuwa Siberia kyakkyawa.
Har zuwa 1918 fadar ta kasance makarantar sojoji kuma a cikin 60s an karɓe ta ta Hermitage. An dawo da kayan ciki da kyau kuma yana da gidaje a tarin kayan aikin hannu na Rasha daga farkon karni na 10. Yana budewa ne a ranar Talata, Alhamis, Asabar da Lahadi daga 30:18 na safe zuwa 21:1 na yamma da Laraba da Juma'a har zuwa 9:XNUMX pm Yana rufe Litinin da XNUMX da XNUMX na Mayu. Ka tuna!
Admission ya kashe 300 rubles don ziyartar gidan sarki shi kaɗai kuma 700 don ziyartar gidan. Shiga cikin kyauta ita ce Alhamis ta farko a kowane wata da kuma Disamba 7.
Fadar Marmara
Yana kan kusurwar Champ de Mars da kan Kogin Neva. Yana da ɗayan kyawawan gidajen sarauta a cikin Saint Petersburg kuma Antonio Rinaldi ne ya gina shi, mai bayyana neoclassicism a kasar. Asali asalin wani jami'i ne, mai suna Count Grigory Orlov, wanda ya taimaka aka cire Peter III daga kujerar mulkin ya goyi bayan Catherine the Great, matarsa. A matsayinka na mai godiya sai ta bashi kudin da zai gina fadar da aka yi amfani da ita 32 marmara daban-daban, saboda haka sunan.
Ginawa da yin kwalliyar waɗannan gidajen ba wani abu bane wanda aka kammala shi a cikin shekaru biyu ko uku saboda haka dole ne ku sami amincewar masarauta aƙalla shekaru goma…. wani abu da Orlov bai samu ba, saboda haka shekaru biyu bayan ayyukan sun gama dole ne ya tafi kuma hatta magadansa ba zasu iya more shi ba tunda sarki ya siya wa jikan nata. Don haka, ya zama gidan sarki na samari na gidan sarki har zuwa juyin juya halin '17.
Gaskiyar ita ce, akwai wasu sauye-sauye salon kan lokaci: a cikin 1843 mafi mahimman abu sun faru kuma gothic da renaissance cikakkun bayanai ba ya nan a cikin asali na asali. Yau gidan sarautar yana kan titin Millionaya Ulitsa, 5/1. Ana buɗewa kowace rana daga 10 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma har zuwa 5 na yamma a ranar Litinin. An rufe a ranar Talata.
Fadar Yusupov
Aiki ne na Vallin de la Mothe, a Faransa gine-gine wacce ta tsara shi a shekarar 1760. Fadar ta shahara saboda a nan ne aka kashe wannan mummunan halin a tarihin masarautar Rasha, Rasputin, a cikin 1916. Batun ya sami babban tasiri a tsarina daga maganin hemophilia na ɗanta kuma ya zama haɗarin da da yawa ke son kawarwa, wanda suka yi a ranar 17 ga Disamba na waccan shekarar da abinci mai guba. A yau akwai baje koli na musamman da aka keɓe ga Rasputin.
Iyalin Yusupov sun kasance dangi ne masu wadatar gaske kuma fadarsu ita ce shaidar da ta rage har zuwa yau. Yana kan kogin Moika Kodayake ba ita ta fara gina ta ba, amma an same ta ne a 1830. Ana bude wannan fada a kowace rana daga karfe 11 na safe zuwa 5 na yamma. Tikitin ya kashe 700 rubles kuma Rasputin nuna zaka biya karin 400 rubles.
Fadar Yelagin
Wannan fada yana kan tsibiri kuma an gina shi ta hanyar Carlo Rossi, wani matashi mai tsara gine-gine da aka kawo daga Italiya mai kaunar neo classic salon. Ivan Yelagin ya kasance mai mulki ne ga Catherine the Great kuma magadansa sun sayar da gidan ga dangin masarauta don zama lokacin bazara na mahaifiyar Emperor Alexander.
Fadar ta yi mummunar lalace yayin Kewaye na Leningrad amma a cikin 50s na karni na XNUMX an dawo dashi kwata-kwata daga hotuna na asali waɗanda aka adana. Tun 1987 fadar ita ce Gidan kayan gargajiya na kayan kwalliya da aiyuka a hawa na biyu yayin cikin ginshiki akwai baje koli na musamman wanda aka keɓe don maido da Rossi ya yi.
Fadar Yelagin ana bude ta kowace rana daga 10 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma kuma ana rufe ta a ranar Litinin da Talata ta ƙarshe na kowane wata. Ana cajin shigarwa don shiga kyakkyawan wurin shakatawa kawai a ƙarshen mako.