Cathedral na Sevilla

An ayyana Tarihin Duniya, tare da Real Alcázar da Archivo de Indias, Cathedral na Seville shine babbar haikalin Gothic a duniya a yau da kuma wanda ke da mafi girman yanki bayan Saint Peter a cikin Vatican da Saint Paul a London.

Yana da asalinsa a cikin masallaci kuma a ciki an binne shi da wasu fitattun mutane kamar Christopher Columbus, King Ferdinand III the Saint or Alfonso X the Wise. A gaba, mun shiga bangon Katolika na Seville don sanin wannan kyakkyawar wuri da byan ƙasa ke so sosai.

Historia

Yana da asalinsa a cikin wani masallaci, wanda Halifa Abu Yuqub Yusuf ya ba da umarnin gina shi a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX, kasancewar minaretrsa ɗayan gumakan gari ne: sanannen Giralda.

Shekaru daga baya, lokacin da Sarki Fernando III el Santo ya sake gano Seville don Kiristanci, haikalin musulmai ya zama Cocin Santa María da Cathedral na birni kuma ya ba da umarnin gina gidan bautar sarauta inda za a binne shi.

Daga baya, Katolika na Seville da Giralda sun sami gyare-gyare da yawa don canza wannan haikalin zuwa wanda yake a yau.

Wajen Babban Cathedral na Seville

Abu ne na al'ada cewa haikalin mai girman girma yana da damar isa fiye da ɗaya. Babban cocin Seville bashi da ƙarancin ƙofofi goma.

Doorofar Cathedral da aka fi yawan zuwa ita ce Puerta del Príncipe ko San Cristóbal, wanda ke kallon Plaza del Triunfo kuma ta inda baƙi ke shiga. Sauran ukun daga cikinsu suna fuskantar Avenida de la Constitución. Puerta del Bautismo da Puerta del Nacimiento suna daga cikin tsofaffi a cikin haikalin, kuma Puerta de la Asunción ita ce babbar ƙofar haikalin.

Kofofin Campanillas da Palos sun bude akan Plaza Virgen de los Reyes. Thearshen da ke kusa da Giralda, shine inda duk hoodan uwantakar ofan Uwan mako mai tsarki suka bari.

Patio de los Naranjos ya kau da kai daga Puerta del Lagarto, da Puerta de la Concepción da Puerta del Sagrario. Na karshensu shine Puerta del Perdón wanda ya tsallake titin Alemanes. Shine mafi dadewa tunda shine kadai ya rage daga masallacin Almohad.

Cikin Katidral

Mun faɗi cewa a halin yanzu Cathedral na Seville shine babban gidan ibada na Gothic a duniya, amma gaskiyar magana ita ce wannan haikalin ba shi da tsarin gicciye na Latin kamar sauran majami'un Gothic, amma dai murabba'i ne, kamar yadda aka gina shi a wani tsohon masallaci.

A gefe guda, Cathedral na Seville yana da ƙofofi da yawa, amma a cikin sujada da bagadai ba gajere bane. Daya daga cikin wurare masu ban sha'awa shine Royal Chapel wanda Sarki Ferdinand III na Saint ya bada umarnin gina shi, wanda shima aka binne shi tare da matarsa ​​Beatrice na Swabia, Alfonso X the Wise or Pedro I the Cruel, da sauransu. Wani kabarin da za'a iya gani a ciki shine na Christopher Columbus.

A saman High na haikalin shine Babban Altarpiece, wanda shine mafi girma a cikin Kiristendam. Aikin fasaha mai ban mamaki wanda aka yi da itacen polychrome tare da kusan murabba'in mita 400 na farfajiya wanda ana iya ganinsa kewaye da babban shinge.

Katakan katako

Rufin Katolika na Seville suna da mashahuri saboda saboda 'yan shekaru an shirya yawon shakatawa ta yadda baƙi za su iya ganin ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki na birni, Giralda da haikalin kanta. Hakanan wata hanya ce ta daban don gano yadda aka gina ta da kuma ganin tagogin gilashin ta masu tabo.

Ziyartar ta ɗauki kusan awa ɗaya da rabi. Za a iya siyan tikiti a ofishin akwatin da kuma gidan yanar gizon abin tunawa. Farashin ziyara zuwa rufin yana kusan yuro 15 kuma ya haɗa da shigarwa kyauta zuwa Giralda da Cathedral.

Ofar zuwa Cathedral

Babban cocin Seville yana ba da nau'ikan ziyara. Cathedral, da Giralda da El Salvador za a iya ziyarta tare. Ko dai ku ziyarci Roofs na Cathedral ko kuma kawai El Salvador.
Koyaya, yayin yawon shakatawa na al'adu akwai yankuna waɗanda ba a ba da izinin shiga ba. Wannan shine batun Royal Chapel, kawai ana buɗe shi don ibada.

Awanni na Cathedral

Cathedral yana buɗewa daga 11.00:15.30 zuwa 11.00:17.00 a ranar Litinin. Daga Talata zuwa Asabar yana buɗewa daga ƙarfe 14.30 na safe zuwa 18.00 na yamma kuma daga XNUMX na yamma zuwa XNUMX na yamma a ranar Lahadi.