Costa Rica ita ce aljanna ta Latin Amurka ta ecotourism da balaguron waje. Kilomita dubu daya da dari biyu da casa'in na gabar teku, tabkuna masu aman wuta, koguna masu ruwa-ruwa, abubuwan asirtaccen yanayi kafin zamanin Ispaniya, dazuzzuka da ke cike da hazo da yankuna wadanda suke dauke da rabin miliyan na halittun duniya. Mun tsallaka Costa Rica daga Pacific zuwa Caribbean, tsakanin duwatsu masu aman wuta, raƙuman ruwa da kunkuru.
Costa Rica, babban wurin zuwa ga masu wuce gona da iri
Tare da mil mil rairayin bakin rairayin bakin teku masu da manyan raƙuman ruwa, Costa Rica ta zama ɗayan wuraren da aka fi so don masu tsere don yin wannan wasan. Bayan haka, ana ɗaukar ƙasar ta uku mafi mashahuri wurin zuwa hawan igiyar ruwa bayan Hawaii da Indonesia don kyawawan rairayin bakin teku masu da raƙuman ruwa, yanayi mai daɗi, ruwan dumi, farashi mai ma'ana da abokantaka.
Masana sun faɗi haka ana samun wasu daga cikin kyawawan raƙuman ruwa a duniya a gabar yamma. Akwai kyawawan katsewa don sabbin abubuwa da yalwar raƙuman ruwa da za su hau, gami da na biyu mafi tsawo a duniya a Pavones.
Pavones an san shi da aljanna na masu hawan teku, ƙaramar al'umma ce da ke gefen ƙetaren kudu na Pacific Rican Pacific. Mafi kyawun lokaci don ziyarta da hawan igiyar ruwa shine lokacin damina, wanda ke farawa daga Afrilu zuwa Nuwamba.
Costa Rica na ɗaya daga cikin fewan ƙasashe inda manyan tekuna biyu ke awanni shida kawai tsakanin su. daya daga wani. Wannan ya ba da damar yin hawan igiyar ruwa a Tekun Pacific a fitowar rana kuma ya ƙare ranar da zai girgiza raƙuman ruwa na Atlantika a faɗuwar rana - ba tare da wata shakka ba kyakkyawan aljanna ga masu surfe!
Park na Tortuguero ko kuma '' karamin Amazon ''
Bayan mun isa gabar tekun gabas, ta yankin Caribbean, zamu sami ɗayan Arksasar shakatawa ta Costa Rica mafi alama: Tortuguero. An san shi da 'ƙaramin Amazon', wannan wurin ajiyar shine babban ƙyanyen kunkuru kuma ɗayan kusurwoyin ƙasar. Gurbin kunkuru a bakin rairayin bakin teku shine babban dalilin da yasa mutane da yawa ke ziyartar Tortuguero. Koyaya, birai, kwadi da korean iguanas, kada, tsuntsaye masu girma da ɗora kwali da mutane suna zaune a wannan wurin shakatawa na ƙasa. Kari akan haka, kifin gaspar yana cikin ruwansa, wanda ake ganin shine na karshe a matsayin burbushin halitta saboda bayyanar shi.
An kirkiro sanannun magudanan ruwa na Tortuguero a cikin shekaru 70 don haɗa jerin lagoons da koguna, wanda ke haifar da zirga-zirgar kogi tsakanin Limón da biranen bakin teku. Kogin fadama, dausayi da gandun dazuzzuka suna daga cikin kewayon wurare daban-daban da wannan wurin shakatawa yake.
Idan akwai wurin da kyawawan halaye suka rungumi baƙo, to Tortuguero ne. Amma wannan wurin ba ciyayi ba ne kawai. Kasancewa a cikin Caribbean, ita ce ɗayan manyan yankuna na al'adun Afro-Caribbean a ƙasar. Yawancin yawancin jama'arta suna da asalin Jamaica kuma suna kula da al'adun ta, wanda ya sa Tortuguero wuri ne mai ban sha'awa don sanin game da al'adu da yanayin ɗabi'a.
Costa Rica, ƙasar volcanoes
A matsayin wani ɓangare na Ringungiyar Wuta ta Pacific, Kogin Costa Rica na daga cikin abubuwan ban mamaki a duniya. Duk da cewa ba ƙasa ce mai faɗi ba, yawan aman wuta a Costa Rica ya kai 112. Wasu daga cikinsu wuraren shakatawa ne na ƙasa waɗanda ke kare mahalli masu ban sha'awa.
Ofayan waɗannan shine dutsen Arenal, wanda aka ɗauka a cikin duwatsu 10 da suka fi aiki a duniya ta hanyar masana kimiyya kodayake babu wanda zai ce haka idan aka yi la'akari da ra'ayoyin salama da bargon da ke kewaye da shi. Babban fashewar dutsen Arenal ya faru a 1968 kuma maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi yanzu suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali a yankin, tare da kyawawan shimfidar wurare da ayyukanta na ban sha'awa.
Dubun abubuwan da suka faru da adrenaline da yawa a Costa Rica
Da yake jawabi game da wasannin kasada, mai girma Filin shakatawa na cikin gida a kan gangaren dutsen Arenal kuma masarautar layin zip ce a cikin Costa Rica. Gandun daji na Monteverde shine mafi kyaun wuri don aiwatar dashi.
A gefe guda, saukar ruwa mai farin ruwa wata muhimmiyar rawa ce a Costa Rica, kwarin Sarapiquí aljanna ce ta kwale-kwale da hawa jirgi tare da kyawawan wuraren zama na muhalli. Zai dace don tashi kusa da fauna na gida.
Har ila yau, Costa Rica kuma ita ce wuri mafi kyau ga masu sha'awar ruwa.. Tashar mujallar Rodale ta Scuba ta yi la’akari da gabar tekun Pasifik a matsayin daya daga cikin manyan wurare biyar da za a samu ci gaba mai zurfin ruwa domin tarin dukiyarta. Yawancin waɗannan wurare suna cikin yankunan da aka kiyaye kamar su shahararren Kogin cosasa na Cocos, wanda kuma aka ɗauka a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Duniya da kuma "mafi kyawun tsibiri a duniya" a cewar shahararren masanin tarihin teku na Faransa Jacques Cousteau.
Abubuwan ban mamaki na pre-Hispanic na Costa Rica
a 2014 Unesco ta ba da sanarwar sasantawa da bangarorin petro-fure biyar a matsayin Gidan Tarihi na Duniya samu a gabar tekun Pacific na Costa Rica, a cikin Diquís delta. An yi amannar cewa an halicce su ne tsakanin shekara ta 400 kafin haihuwar Yesu da kuma mulkin mallakar mutanen Hispanic na Costa Rica.
An san su da ƙwallan Costa Rica kuma sun banbanta a duniya don yawansu, girmansu da kamalar su. Yawancinsu an samo su ne a Kudancin Pacific kuma sun zama muhimmin mahimmanci ga waɗannan al'ummomin tun lokacin da samarwarsu ta kai kusan shekaru dubu. An ce su ragowar Atlantis ne ko aikin baƙi. An sani cewa an sassaka su da dutse amma ba a san yadda aka motsa su ba, tunda nauyinsu ya kai kusan tan 25.
Sanin San José
Al'adun al'adu, tattalin arziki da siyasa na Costa Rica suna cikin San José. Babban birnin ƙasar yana da wurare da yawa na sha'awa don baƙi don bincika. Daga cikin wuraren da aka fi wakilta akwai Gidan Tarihi na Kasa na Costa Rica, Gidan Tarihi na Zinare na Pre-Columbian, Katolika na Babban Birni na San José da National Theater.
Ba tare da wata shakka ba, yana da daraja a aan kwanaki kaɗan a San José don sanin yadda yanayin birni yake, da gidajen abinci mai daɗi, da rayuwar dare da kuma fasahar titi.
La Amistad National Park
La Amistad International Park shi ne mafi girman filin shakatawa a Costa Rica tare da kimanin hekta 200.000, mafi nisa kuma wataƙila ɗayan mafi ƙarancin sani. Gwamnatocin Costa Rica da Panama ne suka kirkireshi tare a shekarar 1982, wanda ke bayanin sunan La Amistad.
Babban arzikin ta na al'adu da kuma muhallin halittu masu ban al'ajabi ya sa hakan ya yiwu an kuma sanya wurin shakatawa a matsayin wurin ajiyar halittu da kuma wuraren tarihi na duniya.
Yawancin nau'ikan da ke cikin haɗari kamar su jaguar suna zaune a La Amistad Park tare da wasu nau'in tsuntsaye, amphibians, dabbobi masu rarrafe da dabbobi masu shayarwa. A zahiri, wasunsu suna rayuwa ne kawai a cikin wannan babban dajin dajin.