da Pyrenees Sarkar dutse ce da ke tsakanin Spain da Faransa. A gefen Mutanen Espanya ya wuce ta Basque Country, Catalonia, Aragon da Navarra, a cikin tafiyar kilomita 430 daga Bahar Rum zuwa Bay na Biscay.
A cikin waɗannan sassan ne wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun garuruwan Aragonese Pyrenees. Mu hadu da su!
Ainsa
Gari ne mai kyau a lardin Huesca, a cikin babban Pyrenees. Tare da Boltaña babban birnin tsohuwar lardin Sobrabe ne. The tsohon gari Yana kan wani yanki ne inda kogunan Ara da Cinca ke haɗuwa. Titin Santa Cruz da titin magajin gari suna bi ta cikinsa, waɗanda ke cikin Magajin Plaza.
A yamma ne castle da kuma kusa da Shrine na Rufaffen Cross inda labarin ya ce a cikin rabin na biyu na karni na XNUMX giciyen wuta ya bayyana wanda a karshe ya taimaka wajen cin nasara kan sojojin musulmi.
Abin da kuke gani a Ainsa shine castle, asali daga karni na XNUMX, wanda a lokacin ya kasance wani bangare na kare addinin Kiristanci ga musulmi. Daga nan sai wannan layin ya zarce zuwa Abizanda. Gidan sarauta ya haifar da garin mai garu kuma bayan lokaci ya zama babban birnin lardin Sobrarbe, wani yanki na masarautar Nájera-Pamplona. Daga baya kuma ta shiga hannun masarautar Aragon.
An ayyana katangar Rijiyar Sha'awar Al'adu da Tarihi-Mai fasaha kuma a nan ne ofishin masu yawon bude ido ke aiki. Baya ga castle, kar a manta da ziyartar Church of Santa Maria, daga XNUMXth da XNUMXth karni da kyau Gidan Arnal na karni na XNUMX. Ƙara da Gidan Bielsa, tare da tagwayen tagogi, da Plaza Mayor wanda shine inda gidan sarauta da zauren gari suke.
Alkuzar
Wannan garin na tsakiyar zamani yana cikin yankin Somontano de Barbastro, a cikin Huesca. Ya tsaya a gefen dama na kogin Vero, a gindin tsaunin Balcez da Olsón. kawai kilomita 51 daga Huesca.
Asalinsa shine ginin a castle, a wannan yanayin ya ba da umarnin a gina shi daga Jalaf ibn Rashid, zama muhimmin wurin kariya a cikin tsaron Barbastro da Kiristoci. Ko da yake a al'adance an sadaukar da shi ga aikin noma, a yau tattalin arzikinta ya dogara ne akan ayyuka.
A cikin Alquézar dole ne ku ziyarci yankin birni, Ikklesiya da aka sadaukar don San Miguel Arcángel da Cocin Collegiate na Santa María la Magajin gari wanda aka tsarkake a shekara ta 1099 kuma abin tunawa ne na kasa. Bugu da kari, akwai kamar wata ban sha'awa gidajen tarihi: da Casa Fabián Ethnological Museum da kuma Gidan kayan gargajiya na karni na XNUMX wanda ke da kyawawan baroque, farfadowa da ayyukan na da.
Kuma idan kuna son tafiya ko kasancewa cikin hulɗa da yanayi, da Park Natural Park na Saliyo da Canyons na Guara da kuma Kogin Vero Cultural Park. Kada ku bar fasahar kogo a cikin Gadar kafa na Vero da kuma Picamartillo kogon da kuma "murmushi ga iska" daga inda kuke da kyakkyawan ra'ayi na Saliyo de Guara.
benasque
Ita ce birni mafi mahimmanci a Benasque kuma yana nan kilomita 143 kawai daga babban birnin lardin, a cikin zuciyar Pyrenees. Wannan a bakin kogin Esra, tsakanin tafkin Paso Nuevo da tafkin Linsoles.
Yana da al'ada high dutse kauyen, tare da sanyi sosai da lokacin sanyi. An yi imani da cewa Romawa ne suka kafa ta saboda an sami rushewar baho na Roman a cikin baho na sulfurous, amma tun da babu wani takarda, kwanakin da aka fi karɓa suna tsakanin 1006 da 1008. Ya kasance daga ɓangaren karni na sha ɗaya na Masarautar Aragon.
Garin ya kasance yana da katafaren gini, a sama, zuwa arewa, tun daga karni na 1858, amma abin takaici an rushe shi a shekara ta 1660. Da yake Pyrenees suna da ayyukan girgizar ƙasa, ya fuskanci wasu ƙungiyoyi, ciki har da wani mai ƙarfi sosai a cikin XNUMX. Bayan haka. Shi ya sa kogin Ésera ya yi ta cika bankunan sa akai-akai, wanda ya haifar da barna.
Wannan garin na tsakiyar zamanin yana da nisa sosai daga Spain da Faransa, amma abubuwa sun fara canzawa a cikin 1916 lokacin da aka gina kwazazzabo Ventamillo. A yau yana karɓar yawon shakatawa saboda koyaushe yana bayyana a cikin jerin ƙauyuka mafi kyau a cikin Aragonese Pyrenees.
To me za ku iya ziyarta a nan? shine Gadar Medieval, Palace of the Counts of Ribagorza, tare da duwatsu da manyan tagogi, sosai m, da Church of Santa Maria la Mayor, daga karni na XNUMX da salon Romanesque, da kuma wasu tsoffin gidajen zama kamar su Gidan Faure ko Gidan Gida.
A wajen garin akwai kyawawan kyawawan dabi'u da yawa: akwai massif uku na tsayi sama da mita dubu 3 da wasu glaciers na Pyrenees kamar su. Aneto Glacier da Maladeta Glacier. Sa'an nan za ku iya saduwa da Hoton hoto na Aigualluts ko Vía ferrata de Sacs kuma a cikin hunturu za ku iya yin gudun hijira a tashar Aramón Cerler.
Cerler
Yana da tsayin mita 1500 kuma yana da kyau. Hakanan yana kusa da wurin shakatawa na Aramon Cerler don haka wuri ne mai yawan aiki a lokacin sanyi. Garin yana da kwarkwasa tsakiyar tsakiyar zamanai, an kiyaye su sosai.
Bayan kusancin kusancinsa zuwa cibiyar ski, Cerler yana da kyau a gare ta abubuwan tarihi kuma idan kuna son bincika za ku iya yin yawo da yawa. Misali, zaku iya kusanci da Ardones waterfalls kuma yi da hanyar ruwa-ruwa uku ko hanyar da za ta kai ga mafakar Ángel Orus, mai nisan mita 2148 sama da matakin teku, ko kuma ya bi ta cikin teku. Posets-Maladeta Natural Park da yin ayyukan tsaunuka da yawa.
godiya
A wurin da kogin Ésera da Isábena ke haduwa shine garin Graus, kusa da tafkin Joaquín Costa. Da alama mazaunanta na farko sun samo asali ne tun daga Paleolithic, ragowar da ke ba mu damar faɗin hakan ana iya gani a cikin gidan kayan tarihi na lardin Huesca, amma sai Romawa da Musulmai suka wuce, duk da cewa akwai ragowar wani hasumiya na musulmi ne kawai kuma. babu wani gadon Romawa ga ra'ayi.
Ya kasance a hannun Larabawa har aka sake Famawa, lokacin da aka fara sake gina shi da sake zama. Kamar yadda yake da tarihin ƙarni An ayyana shi a matsayin hadadden tarihi-artistic a cikin 1975. Wadanne abubuwa ne bai kamata a rasa ba? A ka'ida, unguwar Abajo ko barrichos, mafi tsufa, tare da gine-ginen shekaru ɗari da yawa.
Akwai kuma Babban Dandalin, mai siffar pentagon da sauran su kyawawan gidaje masu kyau, las ƙofofin tsohuwar bangon na zamanishi, da Basilica na Virgin na Rock daga tsakiyar XNUMXth karni, Gothic, da hermitage na San Pedro, da Cocin Parish na San Miguel kuma tsohuwar Cocin na kwalejin Jesuit, yanzu an rufe, yanzu ta koma cibiyar Espacio Pirineos.
Don haka, zaku iya ziyartar wannan gidan kayan gargajiya wanda shine cibiyar fassarar Pyrenees, amma kuma Gidan kayan tarihi na Tarihi da Al'adun Ribagorza da kuma Gidan kayan tarihi na gumaka. Kuma a wasu lokuta na shekara zaka iya jin dadin bukukuwan sa, kodayake mafi mahimmanci shine bukukuwan aure.
Dokin doki
Yana cikin lardin Huesca kuma ban da ta yankin birni ya hada da sauran cibiyoyin jama'a da aka sani da yankunan karkara. jackfruit ne kawai kilomita 72 daga Huesca da 143 daga Zaragoza.
Jaca ita ce babban birnin Iacetanos, tsohuwar mutanen da ke da alaƙa da Aquitanos. Bayan Romawa sun isa, kusan shekara ta 195 BC, don haɗa shi cikin daularsa kuma ya mai da ita wuri mai wadata har zuwa karni na uku. Faduwar daular ta shiga rugujewa. Larabawa sun zo daga baya, har sai da Kirista ya sake cin nasara.
Jaca tana da dogon tarihi mai ban sha'awa kuma haka ne, daya daga cikin sanannun garuruwa a cikin Aragonese Pyrenees. Gadonsa yana da wadata sosai: akwai Jaca Cathedral gina a 1077, tare da Diocesan Museum na Romanesque Art ciki, da Church of Carmen, daga karni na XNUMX, da Royal Benedictine Monastery, daga 1555 da kuma hermitage na San Cristóbal.
Akwai kuma Gidan San Pedro, wanda aka fi sani da kagara na Jaca, ɗaya daga cikin nau'in nau'insa wanda aka kiyaye shi gaba ɗaya a duk Turai. An mayar da shi kuma a daya daga cikin barikinsa Gidan Tarihi na atananan kayan soja tare da alkaluman jagora sama da dubu 35 a cikin al'amuran jigo guda 23 waɗanda ke haifar da shahararrun yaƙe-yaƙe a tarihin wayewar mu.
La hasumiya agogo Ginin Gothic ne daga 1445, tare da tsarin bene na rectangular, hedkwatar Aiki na yanzu. shine Episcopal Palace, daga 1606, da San Miguel gada, na tsakiyar zamanai asalin, monumental da kyau, kuma a kan karkata da Rapitán Fort, karni na XNUMX.
Tun da muka matsa daga cikin birane, a waje za ka iya ganin Sufi na San Juan de la Peña, wasu kyawawan majami'u na Romanesque, da Dutsen Oroel, wurin shakatawa na ski na Astún da Candanchú. Kuma ba shakka, kamar dukan garuruwa a cikin Aragonese Pyrenees, akwai mashahuran bukukuwa wanda ya zama lokuta masu kyau don ziyarta.
larurar
Idan kuna son gidajen sarauta na tsakiya to ba za ku iya rasa su ba Loarre sansanin soja, daya daga cikin mafi kyawun gine-ginen Romanesque a duk Turai. Yana daga cikin Hoya de Huesca kuma ya haɗa da wasu garuruwa.
An fara gina ginin a cikin 1016, lokacin da aka fara haihuwar garin a hukumance. gidan sarauta ne Tarihin Kasa a matsayin misali na Romanesque soja da farar hula gine. Yana kan dutsen farar ƙasa, yana da ƙaramin ɗakin sujada mai ban sha'awa tare da crypt na Santa Quiteria da kyakkyawar majami'a mai dome. Gidan sarauta shine abu mafi mahimmanci a Loarre amma ba kawai abu ba. Kuna iya ziyarci Cocin Parish na San Esteban da romantic Hermitage na Santa Águeda.
Tabbas, waɗannan su ne kawai wasu daga cikin mafi kyau da yawon bude ido Garuruwan Pyrenees Aragonese, amma akwai wasu da yawa. Dole ne ku gano su kawai.