Idan kuna son zane-zane da ayyukan gine-gine, tabbas kun ji labarin Pre-Romanesque a cikin Yankin Larabawa. A cikin garin Oviedo, a gefen gari, mun sami wakilai da yawa na wannan yanayin, mafi mahimmanci shine cocin Santa María del Naranco. Wannan cocin na ɗaya daga cikin wuraren yawon bude ido daidai da kyau a Oviedo, tunda mun sami ginin tarihi mai mahimmanci.
Dole ne a ce duka biyun Santa María del Naranco a matsayin San Miguel de Lillo kuma Santa Cristina de Lena suna wakiltar babban zamanin Turai kuma sune mahimman gine-gine na wannan lokacin. A yau za mu ga cikakkun bayanai game da Santa María del Naranco, wanda aka gina a lokacin mulkin Ramiro I.
Tarihin Santa María del Naranco
Santa María del Naranco gini ne wanda ya kasance wani ɓangare na hadadden fada wanda shima yana da San Miguel de Lillo. Tare da shudewar lokaci, ana maganar wannan wuri a matsayin coci, kodayake ma'anarta ba ta bayyana ba, aji aji na masarauta, fada ko ginin addini. Wannan Aula Regia ya canza yanayin lokacin da wasu sassan San Miguel suka rushe, don haka a yau Santa María del Naranco An san shi da cocin pre-Romanesque.
Dukkanin hadaddun an gina su ne a lokacin shekaru takwas na mulkin Ramiro I. Wannan cocin an yi masa gyare-gyare iri-iri a zamanin Gothic da Baroque. A cikin shekara 1885 ta ayyana Tarihin Kasa kuma a 1929 aka maido da shi. A shekara ta 1985 kuma UNESCO ta ayyana shi a matsayin Gidan Tarihin Duniya a ɓangaren Cocin Masarautar Asturias.
Gini
Wannan gidan sarauta don dalilai na nishaɗi yana da fewan kaɗan tsawan mita ashirin da faɗi shida. Yana da hawa biyu tare da rarrabaccen fili wanda kuma aka hada shi da matakala daga waje. Daga waje zaku iya ganin ginin da alama ƙarami ne, tare da benaye biyu kuma tare da rufin kwano. A kan bangarorin da suka fi tsayi muna samun ƙofofi tare da kiban baka wanda ke ba da ƙofar ginin. A yankin arewa akwai matakala da ke ba da damar zuwa yankin bene na sama.
da facades a ƙarshen suna ban mamaki don kyawun su, inda zaku iya godiya ga mahimmancin rabo. Balungiyoyin baranda tare da banki uku masu banƙyama a kan facin sun tsaya, saboda wannan ɗayan ɗayan mahimman bayanai ne. Babban baka ya fi sauran biyun girma. Wadannan bakunan suna kawo haske da yawa zuwa yankin babba na cocin. A cikin yankin na sama zaku iya ganin taga tare da bakuna guda uku waɗanda ke ba da kyakkyawar alama da ɗabi'a ga duka.
Daga ciki zaka iya ziyarci ɓangaren ƙasa ka hau zuwa babba ta tsani. Falon na sama inda masu martaba suke, tare da ɗaki na tsakiya tare da kibiya mai banƙyama tare da bakuna shida da goyan bayan gaɓoɓi. Wannan yankin yana buɗewa zuwa waje zuwa baranda da aka ambata. Sauran ɗayan yana da irin wannan rarraba amma a ƙarami.
Dole ne a faɗi cewa duk aikin an yi shi ne da ashlar, kayan aiki gama gari a cikin fasahar Asturian. A cikin saitin kuma wasu kananan gine-gine, duk da cewa mafiya yawa sun ɓace. Saboda haka, ba a ƙara fahimtar cewa duka San Miguel de Lillo da Santa María del Naranco suna cikin rukuni ɗaya. Koyaya, ana kiyaye su cikin kyakkyawan yanayin kiyayewa.
Ado na Santa María del Naranco
Kodayake wannan ginin yana da ban sha'awa sosai a kallon farko, kamar Romanesque da Pre-Romanesque, gaskiyar ita ce kuma tana da wasu abubuwa na ado. Abu ne sananne sosai don ganin ado da igiya, ma'ana, kwaikwayon igiyoyi masu kawata wasu yankuna kamar manyan birane. A cikin ginshiƙan ginshiƙan kusan koyaushe kuna iya ganin kyawawan dabi'u, tare da shuke-shuke da dabbobi.
Bayani mai amfani na Santa María del Naranco
Muna fuskantar ɗayan mahimman ayyuka na farkon zamanin da kuma pre-Romanesque Asturian. Aikin da aka yi karatunsa a cikin ayyukan fasaha. Abu ne mai sauki ziyarci wannan wurin tunda yana kusa da Oviedo, a Dutsen Naranco. Kusan kilomita hudu daga cibiyar tarihi za mu iya ganin wannan muhimmin aiki. Akwai ƙaramin farashi don shiga amma tabbas ya cancanci hakan. Idan muna cikin gari, za mu iya zuwa tashar mota daga sanannen titin Uría. Daga nan yana yiwuwa a ɗauki bas a kan layin A wanda zai kai mu zuwa wannan dutsen inda za mu iya ziyartar Santa María del Naranco. Idan muna son yin tafiya, dole ne mu yi la'akari da cewa akwai wani hawa, kodayake idan mun saba yin yawo yana iya zama kyakkyawan shiri don ziyartar wannan kyakkyawan abin tunawa wanda kuma ke ba da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da birni.