Titin Serrano a Madrid

La Titin Serrano a Madrid Ya shahara saboda dalilai da yawa. Wataƙila na baya-bayan nan shine, tare da bayanan da aka buga a farkon 2023, shine wanda yake da shi mafi tsada murabba'in mita a Spain. Yana da farashin fiye da Euro dubu goma sha ɗaya kuma kawai ya zo kusa da Passeig de Gracia in Barcelona.

Amma kuma ya shahara saboda yana da gidaje mafi kebantattun shaguna a babban birnin kasar. Za ka iya samun a cikinsa Stores daga dukan alatu multinationals da kyau. Kuma, a gaba ɗaya, ya yi fice don tarihinta da abubuwan tunawa. Don duk wannan, za mu gaya muku duk abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da Calle Serrano a Madrid.

Wurin titin Serrano

Titin ne mai tsayi da ke farawa daga wurin Filin 'Yanci, kusa da na Alcalá kuma ya kai ga square na Jamhuriyar Ecuador ya ƙare a titin Principe de Vergara. Yana gudanar kusan gaba daya a layi daya da Paseo de la Castellana kuma ya ketare gundumomi da dama na babban birnin kasar. Daga cikin wadannan, na Chamartin, Yana tunawa, mallaka Castilian, Elviso e Latin Amurka. Duk da haka, yawancin shi yana cikin Unguwar salamanca.

Har ila yau, ya ketare wasu fitattun tituna daidai a Madrid. Wannan shine batun na Goya, Juan Bravo, María de Molina, Joaquín Costa ko Concha Espina avenue. Saboda haka, hanya ce tsakiya sosai inda, ban da na alatu gine-gine, Monuments da shaguna, za ku samu sanduna da gidajen abinci da yawa tare da terraces.

tarihin wannan titi

Don yin la'akari da haihuwar wannan titi dole ne mu yi tafiya zuwa shekaru sittin na karni na sha tara. The Kasuwancin Ayyuka ya kawo arziki zuwa Spain kuma babban birnin kasar yana ci gaba. Shigowar bakin haure cikin gari, a daya bangaren, da bayyanar masu mulki masu karfi, a daya bangaren. Madrid na bukatar girma.

A cikin wannan mahallin, ɗaya daga cikin fitattun haruffa na wancan karni, da Marquis of Salamanca yayi hasashen gina sabuwar unguwa ga birnin da ke kusa da Chamartin. Sakamakon ya kasance daidai na yanzu gundumar Salamanca, tare da tituna kamar Serrano. A gaskiya ma, an gina gine-gine na farko a cikin sashin wannan hanyar da ke tsakanin Goya da Villanueva. Tuni a lokacin, saboda fadin ƙasar, ya kasance game da shi manyan gidaje da gidaje guda daya.

Shi ma Salamanca da kansa ya kirkiro Layin tram na farko na Madrid domin wannan yanki. Tashar ta ta kasance a kusurwar titin Serrano da titin Maldonado kuma daga can ne ayarin farko ya tashi a ranar 31 ga Mayu, 1871 zuwa tsakiyar tsakiya. Kofar Rana.

Koyaya, asali, ana kiran wannan titi Narvaez Boulevard. Zai kasance sakamakon juyin juya halin 1868, wanda ya hambarar da Isabel II, lokacin da aka ba shi suna na yanzu. Hakazalika, an zabe shi a matsayin girmamawa ga sojoji da siyasa Francisco Serrano, daya daga cikin masanan juyin juya hali kuma wanda zai isa hedkwatar gwamnati. Bugu da ƙari, ya rayu ya mutu a lamba goma sha huɗu a wannan titi.

Abin da za a gani a titin Serrano

Dangane da duk abin da muka fada muku, ba zai ba ku mamaki ba cewa titi mai tsayi da tarihi kamar wannan yana da Wurare masu ban sha'awa da yawa. A gaskiya ma, akwai abubuwan tarihi da yawa da korayen da ba zai yiwu ba a gare mu mu yi magana game da su duka a nan. Su ne shuru masu shaida na makomarsu. Wasu ma sun kasance a wurin da suke zama a yanzu kafin ƙirƙirar Calle Serrano a Madrid. Don sanin abin da za ku gani idan kun kusanci wannan hanyar, za mu yi magana game da wasu daga cikin ta manyan abubuwan jan hankali.

Gidan Tarihi na Tarihi na Kasa

Tana cikin Fadar National Library and Museum, wani babban gini neoclassical daga karni na XNUMX saboda masu gine-gine Francisco Jareno y Antonio Ruiz deSalces. Kamar yadda sunansa ya nuna, yana raba hedkwatar tare da Laburaren Ƙasa kuma shine mafi mahimmancin irinsa a Spain.

Yana nuna guntun da aka samo a cikin ƙasarmu waɗanda suka tashi daga Prehistory zuwa Zamani na Zamani. Amma kuma yana da tarin yawa akan tsohuwar Girka, Masar da Gabas ta Tsakiya. Har ma yana da, a cikin ɗakin da ke ƙarƙashin ƙasa, haifuwa na zane-zane na kogon altamira. Hakazalika, daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi daraja akwai shahararrun Matan Elche da Baza, da Osuna bull, da zaki na baena da wadanda suka hada da Taskar Guarrazar.

Kofar Alcala

Daga cikin abubuwan tunawa da Calle Serrano a Madrid, ba za mu iya kasa ambaton sanannen Puerta de Alcalá ba, babu shakka mafi shahara. Amma ba daidai ba ne akan wannan hanyar, amma akan hanya Filin 'Yanci, inda aka haifi Serrano da sauran tituna irin su Alfonso XII karshen. A kowane hali, dole ne a dakatar da ziyararmu zuwa Madrid.

An gina shi a cikin 1778 bisa ga umarnin Charles III don maye gurbin wani daga karni na XNUMX. A lokacin, ita ce hanyar shiga birnin don matafiya da suka taho daga Faransa. Manajansa ya kasance Francesco Sabati, daya daga cikin mashahuran gine-gine na zamaninsa kuma wanda muke bin wasu abubuwan al'ajabi na babban birni kamar su lambunan fadar sarauta ko Royal Customs House.

Bi canons na salon neoclassical kuma yana kwaikwayi bakaken nasara na Romawa. An haɓaka shi a cikin jiki guda uku, na tsakiya ya fi girma fiye da tarnaƙi, wanda ke da wuraren buɗewa guda biyar tare da ma'auni na madauwari da lintelled arches. Har ila yau abin lura akwai manyan manyanta na Ionic da kuma sassaka da yawa da suka ƙawata shi. Marubutan waɗannan sune, galibi, Gallic Robert Michael da Spanish Francisco Gutierrez. Siffofin yara guda huɗu waɗanda ke kambin abin tunawa kuma waɗanda ke wakiltar kyawawan halaye sun kasance saboda na ƙarshe.

Cocin San Francisco de Borja

Yana daya daga cikin kyawawan abubuwan tarihi na addini akan Calle Serrano a Madrid. An gina shi a tsakiyar karni na XNUMX ta hanyar gine-gine Francis na Assisi Fort, wanda ya ba shi a salon neo-baroque. Fuskar fuskarta ta fito waje da baka mai madauwari guda uku da matakalai suka gabace ta. Sama da su akwai baranda uku tare da lintel tsakanin ginshiƙan Ionic huɗu.

A saman akwai ginshiƙai masu yawa, a cikin wannan yanayin Doric, da niches biyu tare da sassaka. An gama kashe facade ta tsakiyar pediment da hasumiya tagwaye biyu na ci gaba. Da zarar ciki, baranda da kuma tsakiyar dome zai dauki hankalin ku. Har ila yau, yana da bagadai guda biyu, wanda aka keɓe don Tsarin Mahimmanci da wani zuwa Saint Francis na Borja.

Gidan kayan tarihi na Lázaro Galdiano da sauran fadoji

Gidan kayan gargajiya yana cikin gidan mai kuɗi, majiɓinci da mai tarawa Jose Lazaro Galdiano, wanda yake a lamba 122 na titi. Gidan sarauta ne mai kyau wanda aka gina shi a kusa da wani baranda na tsakiya wanda aka maƙala babban falo da hasumiya. Daga baya, an ƙara wani rumfar mai cin gashin kanta, aikin Fernando Chueca wanda ya mutunta duka.

A ciki, rufin bene na farko ya fito waje, fentin su Eugenio Lucas Villamil, da benaye na marquetry. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da tsohon elevator wanda zai ja hankalinka don girmansa. Amma ga gidan kayan gargajiya kanta, shi ne iri-iri, kamar yadda yake da komai daga zane-zane zuwa tsoffin tsabar kudi.

haskaka kiran dakin ajiya, wanda yake a ƙasan bene. Yana da kayan azurfa masu daraja waɗanda aka yi kwanan watan daga karni na XNUMX BC zuwa karni na XNUMX. Game da zanen, yana da ayyuka ta hanyar Zurbarán, Bosco, Meng, El Greco ko Sánchez Coello. Amma daya daga cikin kayan ado na shigarwa shine zane mai taken Matashi Mai Ceto, wanda ya zo daga Babban aikin Leonardo da Vinci. A ƙarshe, an ƙaddamar da bene na uku don tarin daban-daban. Wasu suna da sha'awar kamar na hauren giwa, makamai ko yadi.

Amma wannan ba shine kawai fadar da za ku iya gani akan Calle Serrano a Madrid ba. Kamar yadda muka riga muka fada muku, asalin wannan an mayar da shi birni ne don gina gidajen masu hannu da shuni da masu kudi. Don haka, ba abin mamaki ba ne, a ce sun yi takara a cikin sha'anin alatu da nuna sha'awa. Daga cikin waɗannan gine-gine, muna ba ku shawara ku dubi Palace na Viscount na Escoriaza, a cikin Gidan sarauta na Marquis na Portazgo ko a cikin Villata Palace.

Sauran gine-gine masu ban sha'awa a titin Serrano a Madrid

Akwai wasu gine-gine da yawa akan Calle Serrano a Madrid waɗanda zasu ta da sha'awar ku. Don haka, da ABC gini, wanda yake a lamba 61. Yana da kyau neoplateresque gina a 1899 da m Jose Lopez Sallaberry. Daga baya, za a aiwatar da tsawaitawa wanda ke kallon Paseo de la Castellana wanda ke gabatar da salon yanki na Sevillian.

Babu kasa na musamman gine-ginen da ke cikin gida Babban Majalisar Nazarin Kimiyya, aikin mai tsara birane Miguel Fisac ​​ne adam wata, da Ofishin jakadancin Japan da Amurka. Duk wannan ba tare da manta da daidai shahararsa murabba'in colon, wanda ke da iyaka a ɗayan bangarorinsa ta hanyar Serrano. A cikin wannan zaka iya ganin Gano Lambuna, tare da mutum-mutumi na Neo-Gothic da aka keɓe ga Christopher Columbus, da hasumiyai, saboda gine-ginen Antonio Lamela.

A ƙarshe, mun nuna muku abin da za ku gani a cikin Titin Serrano a Madrid, ko da yake, babu makawa, an bar sauran wuraren sha'awa daga shawarwarinmu. Amma, sama da duka, ba za mu iya gamawa ba tare da yin magana da ku game da wani abu da muka ambata a farkon wannan rubutun ba. Kuma ana la'akari mil na zinariya daga babban birnin kasar España don shagunan gidaje na samfuran keɓantattun samfuran a duniya. Ku kuskura ku ji daɗin duk abin da wannan titi ke ba ku.