Nepal Ƙaramar ƙasa ce da ba ta da tashar jiragen ruwa wacce ke cikin Asiya, a kan yankin Indiya. Yana cikin Himalayas kuma makwabtanta sune China, India da Bhutan. Ee, maƙwabta sun fi girma amma har yanzu ƙarami ne, Nepal tana da shimfidar wurare iri -iri da wadataccen al'adu mai ban sha'awa.
Yau a cikin Actualidad Viajes, mu mayar da hankali a kan abin da za a gani a Nepal.
Nepal
Ƙaramar ƙasa ce, mai kusurwa huɗu 147.516 murabba'in kilomita na farfajiya. Za mu iya yin magana game da yankuna uku: Terai, tuddai da duwatsu, ta wata hanya zoben muhalli guda uku da manyan kogunan dutse suka yanke. Terai ita ce kan iyaka da Indiya don haka yanayi a nan yana da zafi da zafi.
Tuddan, kusa da duwatsu, suna da tsayin madogara tsakanin mita dubu da dubu huɗu, kuma suna da daɗi sosai kuma suna zama tun da wuri ne na kwaruruka masu albarka. Misali a Kathmandu, misali. Kuma a ƙarshe, duwatsun, wanda shine inda Dutsen Everest da wasu na mawuyacin ciki. Shi ne bangaren da ke kan iyaka da China. Duk da waɗannan yankuna uku, gaskiyar ita ce ƙasar ta yi rajista yankuna biyar na yanayi: mai matsakaici, na wurare masu zafi da na wurare masu zafi, sanyi da sub-arctic.
Har zuwa 90s ƙasar ta kasance cikakkiyar masarauta wanda daga baya ya zama masarautar majalisa. A farkon karni na XNUMX kuma bayan shahararrun zanga -zangar a 2007 an kawar da masarautar kuma a zaben 2008 ya yi nasara Jam'iyyar Kwaminis ta Nepal Kotun Maoist. A shekarar 2015 mace ta lashe zaben shugaban kasa, Bidhya Devi Bhandan.
Abin da za a gani a Nepal
Muna magana game da Nepal kasancewar ƙasar masarauta na dogon lokaci don haka zamu iya farawa ziyarci garin sarauta na Patan. A nan akwai gidajen ibada da yawa, abubuwan tarihi da gidajen ibada da kuma dimbin dukiyar al'adu. Gine -gine yana da ban mamaki kuma hadadden gidan sarauta yana da girma. Dole ne ku ɗauki abin tunawa tare da ku kuma a wannan ma'anar ƙarfe da abubuwan tunawa na itace ko zane -zane na Thangka suna da kyau.
Dandalin Durbar wuri ne da za a ɗauki hotuna dubu kuma ɗaya ne kawai daga cikin uku na wannan salon a kwarin Kathmandu. Za ku ga mafi kyawun bene na jan bulo a duniya, misali. Ga Haikalin Krishna.
Himalayasa fili ana lissafta su a jerin. Ra'ayoyin wannan kyakkyawan tsaunin suna da ban sha'awa, alal misali, wanda ya fito daga Nagarkot, mai tsayin mita dubu biyu. Wannan dutsen shine na biyu mafi girma a cikin kwarin Kathmandu kuma kallon yana daya daga cikin shahararrun katunan katunan, idan Dutsen Everest…
Da yake magana game da Everest, idan ba ku so ko ba za ku iya hawa ba, kuna iya samun kyakkyawar kallo daga iska. Akwai jirage masu yawon bude ido sa'a wanda ke ba da babban hangen nesa kuma tabbas ba za a iya mantawa da shi ba.
Yankin Annapurna yana da kyau. Za a iya hayar balaguron balaguro daga Pokhara zuwa wannan yankin wanda aljanna ce ta gaske. The hanyoyin tafiya suna ƙetare ƙauyuka masu kayatarwa, wuraren aikin hajji masu alfarma, gandun daji na pine da tabkin tsauni mai haske. Yawon shakatawa da aka ba da shawarar sosai shine Annapurna Circuit, don shimfidar wurare, ko Ghorepani Poon Hill Trail, misali. Waɗannan hanyoyin suna da matakan wahala daban -daban, don haka idan tafiya ba abinku bane koyaushe kuna iya yin rajista don a rafting hawa ta cikin rapids ko tafi paragliding.
Pokhara kanta wuri ne mai kyau don saduwa, kyakkyawa sosai, kuma daga can wani zaɓi shine zuwa wurin Ra'ayin Sarangkot kuma ku more fitowar rana. Pokhara kwanan wata daga ƙarni na goma sha bakwai, lokacin yana da ma'ana akan hanyar kasuwanci tsakanin Indiya da China, don haka ko a yau saboda wannan wurin, tarihinsa da kayan abinci mai daɗi har yanzu ya zama sananne.
Don sashi Bhaktapur yana ba da kyawawan ra'ayoyi na Himalayas, amma kuma akwai pagodas da temples don ziyarta. An kiyaye pagodas sosai kuma manyan gidajen sarauta da gidajen ibada sun cancanci ziyarta. Garin yana da al'adu sosai kuma yana murna bukukuwan addini da yawa.
Idan kuna son kamun kifi, yin iyo ko kwalekwale akwai Tafkin Phewa, tafkin ruwa mai ruwa inda koyaushe akwai kwale -kwale masu launi don haya, cute boardwalk and many little bars. Ko dai ku yi tafiya a bakin tekun, ko ku sha giya ko kuma kawai ku yi sha'awar yanayi da kyawawan gine -ginen Nepalese waɗanda ke ƙawata komai.
Dhulikhel yana da tsayin mita 1550 don haka ana tabbatar da iska mai tsabta da shiru. Tsohuwar gari ce, tare da kunkuntar titunan titin da ke kewaye da gidajen gargajiya masu ƙofofi da tagogi masu launi. Hakanan akwai wauta da gidajen ibada don gani da hoto.
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El Chitwan National Park, a yankin Terai, mai iyaka da Indiya, wani shahararren wurin yawon bude ido ne. Akwai dabbobin daji da yawa, da suka hada da karkanda, birai da tsutsotsi, kuma ita ce ƙasar mutanen Chepang. Idan kuna son safaris wannan shine mafi kyawun manufa a Nepal, kodayake akwai wasu wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa guda biyu waɗanda ke ba da irin wannan: Sagarmatha National Park da kuma Bardiya National Park.
Kuma yaya game da Kathmandu? Shahararren suna idan akwai, wannan kyakkyawan kwari yana da shafuka guda bakwai da aka ayyana a matsayin Tarihin Duniya ta UNESCO. Abin takaici, girgizar ƙasa ta 2015 ta haifar da barna mai yawa ga wannan birni mai tarihi kuma yana ɗaukar lokaci don murmurewa, mafi muni idan kun tafi tafiya ba za ku iya rasa shi ba.
Daya daga cikin shahararrun abubuwan jan hankali anan shine Boudhanath stupa, kawai ake kira Boudha, amma kuma akwai Haikali na Pashupathinath ko Dandalin Durbar, a tsakiyar birnin wanda shine inda aka yi nadin sarakunan har zuwa karni na XNUMX. Daga Kathmandu zaka iya yin tafiyar rana har sai Haikali na Swayambhunath, Shekaru 2500, mai ƙyamar gine -gine, a kan tudun da ke cike da bishiyoyi.
Idan da yawa shimfidar wuri, tudu, tsauni da tafki suna sa ku son rayuwa mai sauƙi na ƙauye, koyaushe kuna iya ba shi duba yanayin rayuwar ƙauyen Nepalese. Tunanin yawon shakatawa, ƙauyen da aka shirya sosai don wannan shine ƙauyen Newari na Bandipur, daidai kan hanyar zuwa Pokhara. Ƙauyen Himalayan ne na yau da kullun kuma ya taɓa kasancewa matsayi na al'ada akan hanya tsakanin Indiya da Tibet. Wannan kyakkyawan shafin! Gine -ginen sa sun tsufa, na gargajiya, akwai gidajen ibada, wuraren ibada da ƙarin wuraren shakatawa na zamani waɗanda ke rakiyar mai yawon buɗe ido.
Ya zuwa yanzu hangen abin da za a gani a Nepal, amma a zahiri ba shine kadai ba. Muna iya cewa wuraren da za a ziyarta a Nepal sune Everst, Dolpo, Chitwan, Lumbini wanda shine inda aka haifi Buddha, Kumari, kwarin Gokyo, Kopan ko Tengboche sufi. Kuma abin da za mu iya yi yana da alaƙa da ayyukan dutse, tafiya al'adu da addini.
A ƙarshe, Me game da Covid 19 a Nepal? A yau idan kuna da allurai biyu na rigakafin Covid 19, ba ku keɓe kai ba, duka allurai dole ne aƙalla kwanaki 14 kafin tafiya. Idan ba ku da alluran rigakafin duka, dole ne ku aiwatar da biza kafin tafiya zuwa Nepal da keɓewa kwanaki 10 kafin. Hakanan dole ne ku tafi tare da PCR 72 mara kyau kafin sa'o'i idan kun isa ta iska kuma cikin awanni 72 idan kun isa ta ƙasa.