Babban birni a Switzerland shine Zurich, cibiyar tattalin arziki, kudi da jami'a. Kuna iya zuwa ta jirgin sama, ta hanya ko jirgin ƙasa daga wasu biranen Turai da yawa.
Zuricht yana da laya da yawa kuma kodayake a yau yana kiyaye wasu matakan kariya saboda cutar Covid-19, wannan bazarar tana karɓar baƙi. Bari mu gani yau me zan gani a Zurich.
Zurich
Kamar yadda muka fada a sama, shine birni mafi girma a cikin Tarayyar Switzerland, amma bai kamata a rude ta da babban birninta ba wanda yake Bern. Yana da asalin Rome don haka akwai wani tsohon bangare da kuma na zamani mai yawa, wanda ya sanya shi kyakkyawa a cikin kwatancensa.
Tsohuwar Turicum Sojojin Rome sun kafa shi kuma an yi imanin cewa a ƙwanƙolinta akwai mazauna 300. Daular Rome ta janye a wajajen AD 401 kuma a lokacin sulhu ya girma, don haka zuwa karni na goma sha uku an riga an dauke shi birni.
A cikin Tsakanin shekaru Zurich yana da ganuwa da garu, wuraren bautar gumaka da gidajen ibada waɗanda daga ƙarshe suka mai da garin cibiyar takaddama ta addini tsakanin Katolika da Furotesta. Wannan yakin zai ci nasara daga baya, kuma tun daga nan shine addini mafi shahara a yankin.
Zurich yana bakin kogin Limmat, kilomita 30 daga tsaunukan Alps, tare da kyawawan duwatsu kewaye. Tsohon garin yana kan dutsen mai laushi kusa da kogi, Lindehof. A yau harkar neman kudi ta uku a Zurich ita ce yawon bude ido. Kowace shekara matafiya miliyan 9 suna sanin kyawawan abubuwan da take da su, don haka lura:
Abin da zan gani a Zurich
Lindhof tsohon gari ne don haka ya kasance yanayin mahimman lokuta masu yawa a rayuwar birni. Anan da roman Fort kuma a cikin karni na tara da gidan sarauta na jikan Charlemagne, misali. A yau, yankin yanki ne mai natsuwa da kwanciyar hankali inda yakamata ku ziyarci Cocin Grossmünster, Hall Hall, bankin kogi, jami'a ko Cibiyar Fasaha ta Tarayya ta Switzerland ...
La Cocin Grossmünster alama ce ta gari. A cewar labari Charlemagne ya gano kaburburan waliyyan Zurich, Felix da Regula, kuma ya gina coci a wurin. Anan gyara ya fara a karni na XNUMX. Shin da kyakkyawan gilashi mai launi sa hannun Sigmar Polke, a romanesque crypt, windows na mawaka ta hanyar Giacomettu ne da kuma daukaka kofofin tagulla Otto Múnch ne ya yi su.
Niederdorf Kusurwar tsohon gari ne kuma yana zaune a yankin Oberdorf. Shin yankin masu tafiya yana gudana a layi daya zuwa Limmatquai, tare da shaguna da tituna da yawa buɗaɗuwa da rana, kuma da dare ya zo da rai kamar gundumar dare tare da masu yin titi da sanduna.
Tsohon coci a cikin birni shine Cocin St. Peter. Tana da tushe daga ƙarni na XNUMX kuma a yau akwai kabarin magajin garin Zurich na farko, Rudolf Brun. Shin da agogo mai ban mamaki na mita 8.7 diamita tare da kararrawa guda biyar da suka fara daga ƙarshen karni na sha tara, mafi girman nauyin tan shida ...
A gefe guda, daya daga cikin mafi kyau da kuma tarihi tituna ne Augustinergasse. Matsakaita kuma kyakkyawa, tare da kyawawan gine-gine da windows masu launi, windows windows, yana bamu damar ganin garin daga tarihinta.
Titin ya haɗu da Bahnhofstrasse tare da tsarin Gothic, Cocin Augustine na ƙarni na XNUMX, ya ci gaba zuwa Filin Peterhofstatt, daura da Cocin St Peter, a tsohon garin.
bahnhofstrasse Shahararren titi ne, a kyakkyawan titi an kirkireshi jim kadan bayan gina tashar jirgin kasa ta Zurich. Shekaru ɗari da rabi da suka wuce akwai raƙuman ruwa, amma a yau titin ya haɗu da tabki da tashar jirgin ƙasa a kusan kilomita da rabi. Shin boutiques, manyan shaguna, kuma wannan shine dalilin da yasa Popular hawa.
paradeplatz ita ce, a ɓangarenta, zuciyar Bahnhofstrasse. Mararraba ne tsakanin tafki da tsohon gari kuma shine cibiyar kuɗi. An san yankin da suna Säumärt, kasuwar sifa, domin a cikin ƙarni na XNUMX akwai kasuwar shanu. Daga baya, a cikin karni na XNUMX, Neumarkt ya sake suna kuma rabin karni daga baya zuwa sunan yanzu, Paradeplatz.
Rennweg wani titi ne a cikin Zurich. A tsoho kuma sanannen titi sau ɗaya mafi faɗin titi a cikin gari. Hau dutsen daga Bahnhofstrasse kuma har yanzu yana da tsohuwar ƙofa, da Rennwegtor, wanda yake wani ɓangare ne na katanga na da. Yana da na biyu mafi mahimmanci titin kasuwanci kuma yana tafiya a ƙasa don haka yana kira zuwa yawon shakatawa.
Schipfe na bangarensa ne ɗayan tsoffin unguwanni a cikin Zurich kuma yana gudana a ƙasa Lindenhof. An kira shi kamar wannan dangane da schupfen, don turawa, saboda masunta sun tura kwalekwalensu zuwa da dawowa daga kogin. A cikin karni na XNUMX ya zama cibiyar masana'antar siliki kuma har yanzu a yau ta zama mafaka ga masu fasaha da masu fasaha. Ina nufin, zaku iya siyan abubuwa masu kyau.
A ƙarshe, dole ne mu ziyarci Babban Ofishin 'yan sanda saboda yana kiyaye taska: murals daga Augusto Giacometti. Ginin ya kasance gidan marayu ne amma a cikin 20s na karni na XNUMX, an sanya shi sharadi. Don wannan, an kira gasa kuma Giacometti ya ci nasara tare da zane-zane masu ƙarfi a cikin ja da ocher. Aikin nasa ya kawata silin da silin na babban zauren ofishin 'yan sanda.
Na yi imanin cewa akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yin tunani game da birni: tafiya cikin titunan ta ba tare da dalili ba ko hawa zuwa kyakkyawan tsawo don ba ta panoramic view. Abin farin, Zurich ya ba da izinin duka.
Don ra'ayoyi zamu iya hawa zuwa Hasumiyar Freitag, ci wani abu a cikin Panorama Bar Jules Verne, tsaya a Lindehof ya hau kan katako, ya hau Karlstrum, ɗayan ɗayan hasumiya biyu na Zurich na Cocin Grossmünster, ko tafiya sa'a ɗaya daga tsakiyar, wucewa ta Wipkingen da Höngg zuwa hau dutsen Käferberg.
Kuma, idan kuna son wani abu mafi girma, yaya game da sauna akan baranda? Wannan shine abin da Thermalbad & Spa Zurich yake, a cikin tsohuwar kayan kwalliya. Ruwa yana da zafi, tare da ma'adanai kuma yanayin zafi mai daɗi tsakanin 35 zuwa 41 ºC. Ga CHF 36 kuna da wanka na zafin jiki kuma ga CHF 60 kuna da kwarewar wankan wanka na Irish-Roman.
Babu shakka, ga duk wannan zaku iya ƙara gidajen tarihi, hawan keke ko da jirgi, kusa da ruwan kogin. Za ku so komai, kuna son Zurich.