Zipaquirá na ɗaya daga cikin mahimman biranen ƙasar Colombia dangane da cibiyoyin amfani da gishiri. Ba wai yau kawai ba har ma da ƙarnuka da suka gabata lokacin da mutanen Asalin Muisca suka ciro daga wannan yankin muhimmin abu sakamakon danshin ƙaramin teku wanda yake nan a miliyoyin shekaru da suka gabata.
Duk da haka, Hakanan Zipaquirá sananne ne don karɓar ma'adinan gishiri wanda a ciki ma'aikata suka gina mafaka mai ban mamaki na ƙasa.
Tana da tsayin mita 180 a karkashin kasa kuma an fara gina ta a tsakiyar karni na XNUMX A sakamakon ra'ayin Luis Ángel Arango, wanda yake sane da irin ibadar da masu hakar ma'adinan suke yi wa Allah lokacin da suka dauki hotunan Allah tare da su zuwa ga bangon duniya.
Arango ya ɗora ɗakin sujada a kan mataki na biyu na matakai huɗu da ma'adinan ke da shi kuma aikin ya fara a watan Oktoba na shekarar 1950 kuma a cikin 1991 aka fara gina sabon babban cocin mita 60 ƙasa da tsohuwar. An ƙaddamar da bikin a cikin 1995 kuma shekaru bayan haka ya sami bambanci na Farko na Farko na Kolombiya.
An keɓe haikalin ga waliyin ma'adanai, Budurwar Guas kuma ana ɗaukarsa abin mamakin Colombia na farko.
Sassan babban cocin
Da zarar an shiga cikin babban cocin gishiri, sashi na farko na hanyar shine Tashoshin Gicciye. Tsayinsa 386 a tsayi da mita 13 a tsayi sun hada da tashoshi 14, wadanda galibi basa cikin manyan ramuka na babban cocin.
Waɗannan tashoshin an sassaka su ne daga ma'adinan a cikin dutsen gishiri kuma suna wakiltar matakai daban-daban na Paunar Kristi. A karshen akwai damar isa ga naves guda uku: naves na haihuwa da baftisma, naves na rayuwa da mutuwa, da rayayyar tashin matattu, kowannensu da bagadi. A ɗayansu akwai babban gicciye mai tsayin mita 16 wanda aka ɗauka mafi girma a duniya a ƙarƙashin ƙasa.
Dome na babban cocin yana da tsayin mita 11 da kuma diamita na 8. Hakanan an sassaka shi gaba ɗaya a cikin gishiri kuma alama ce ta sararin samaniya da duniya.
A ɓangaren sama na tsakiyar tsakiyar jirgin akwai ƙungiyar mawaƙa, waɗanda aka kafa ta jerin tsaka-tsakin da aka sassaka cikin gishiri wanda ke wakiltar sikelin kiɗa. Ba za mu iya mantawa da narthex ba, aikin da aka yi cikin gishiri ta wurin wanda ba shi baftisma dole ya wuce azaba ta tuba kamar yadda yake a cikin Baibul.
A saman yankin akwai shugaban mala'iku Saint Michael tare da bandeji a gwiwoyinsa wanda ke cewa "ku ne gishirin Duniya, tsawan zama."
Me kuma za a iya gani a cikin Cathedral na Gishiri?
A ciki akwai tarin kayan fasaha na gishiri da zane-zanen marmara a cikin wani yanayi mai cike da zurfin fahimtar addini.
A halin yanzu ba wurin zama bane na kowane shugaban coci, amma yana da muhimmin aiki na addini, kasancewar sanannen wurin Katolika ne a cikin kasar. A matsayin son sani, a cikin Salt Cathedral Eucharists ana gudanar da su a ranar Lahadi da tsakar rana amma ba zai yiwu a yi aure ba ko yin wani irin sacrament a ciki.
Wurin yana jan hankalin yawon bude ido na addini, yawon bude ido na al'adu sannan kuma da'awa ce ta yanayin kasa, kamar yadda yake wani yanki ne na halitta a hadadden ma'adanai, kuma ga wadanda suke son yabawa da gine-ginen shafin.
Bayanin ban sha'awa na Cathedral na Gishiri
Yawon shakatawa a kusa da Cathedral Gishiri yana ɗaukar kimanin awa ɗaya. Ana ba da shawarar saka takalmin dacewa da tufafi masu ɗumi. Babban cocin kansa shine babban abin jan hankalin 'yan yawon bude ido a yankin, amma yana cikin hadadden wuri, wanda ake kira El Parque de la Sal, na hekta 32.
Idan kun shirya tafiya zuwa Bogotá, yana da daraja zuwa Zipaquirá don sani Cocin Gishirin yana da nisan kilomita 48 daga babban birnin Colombia. Kudin shiga ga manya na kashe $ 23.000 yayin da na yara ke cin dala 16.000 kodayake akwai tayi na musamman ga kungiyoyi.
Yadda ake zuwa ga Cathedral Gishiri?
Babban zaɓi shine don yin ta bas. Dukansu daga tashar motar Bogotá da Portal del Norte, bas da yawa suna barin akai-akai. Muna ba da shawarar Portal del Norte saboda tafiyar tana ɗaukar ƙasa, sa'a ɗaya kawai. Farashin tikitin ya kai kusan pesos 4.000. Da zarar cikin Zipaquirá zai ɗauki mintuna 20 don tafiya zuwa ƙofar Katidral din Gishiri.
Sanin Zipaquirá
Zipaquirá na ɗaya daga cikin tsoffin birane a ƙasar Kolombiya. Tana kusa da nisan kilomita 45 daga arewacin Bogotá, ita ma ɗayan waɗanda aka fi ziyarta don abubuwan jan hankali: Cathedral Gishiri.Koyaya, ƙaramin birni ne wanda ke da wasu kayan mulkin mallaka da za a iya ziyarta a cikin rabin sa'a.
Muna ba da shawarar yin amfani da ziyarar zuwa Cathedral Gishiri don sanin Zipaquirá ta hanyar tafiya mai daɗi. Babban filin inda karamin Cathedral na Triniti Mai Tsarki yake, makarantar da Gabriel García Márquez yayi karatu, Filin Kasuwa inda zaku iya samun sana'a da yawa ... ba tare da mantawa da zama a farfajiyar don ɗanɗano kyawawan abincin Colombian ba. A cikin birni akwai stean gidajen da yawa inda zaku iya cin abinci sosai a farashi mai sauƙi.