Babban Cathedral na Strasbourg

Strasbourg Cathedral yana ɗayan kyawawan kayan adon Gothic a Turai. Gininsa ya fara ne a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX bisa tushen basilica wanda zai kasance magabacin babban cocin Notre-Dame. Girmanta da bangonta mai launin shuɗi mai ban sha'awa ya mamaye shahararrun marubuta kamar su Victor Hugo da Goethe ta hanyar sanya shi ficewa daga kowane gini a yankin.

Duk tsawon tarihinta na shekara dubu, babban cocin Strasbourg ya kasance alama ce ta haɗin kan mutane a cikin imani da fasaha gami da maƙasudin yawon shakatawa mai matukar dacewa.

Yaya Cathedral na Strasbourg yake?

Daga waje ana iya ganin cewa haikalin ya kai mita 142 a tsayi a mafi girman wurin, ya zama a lokacin shine gini mafi girma a Turai. Kusan karni na XNUMX, cocin St. Nicholas da ke Hamburg suka karɓi taken daga gare ta, amma duk da wannan yana ci gaba da kasancewa ɗayan manyan gidajen ibada a duniya.

Cikakkun bayanan facinta ma sun cancanci yabo. Mawallafinsa Erwin Steinbach, masanin salon Gothic, wanda ya san yadda za a kama shi a ciki lace mai laushi da aka sassaka a cikin dutse da yanayin da ke tsaye wanda ya ba wa ɗayansu halaye na musamman, ba tare da manta da tagogin gilashi masu launi da zane-zanen da suke wasa da haske ba. kuma inuwa suna ganin kamar za su yi tsalle zuwa cikin fanko

Mafi mahimmanci shine sautin ruwan hoda na sandstone wanda aka yi amfani dashi a bangon yayin da yake canzawa gwargwadon haske da awannin yini. Cikin ya fi kyau fiye da na ciki idan zai yiwu.

Idan tsayin ginin ya jawo hankali daga waje, a ciki ma. Girman ginshiƙan sa kamar ba za'a same su ba. Manyan tagogin gilasai a gefuna, wadanda suka fara daga karni na XNUMX da XNUMX, sun haskaka babban cocin da haske da launi, suna samar da yanayi na musamman wanda ya dace da sallah.

Mumbarin babban cocin Strasbourg ya fara daga 1486. ​​yanki ne mai cikakken bayani wanda aka sadaukar domin sha'awar Kristi, Manzanni da Saint Barbara. Bagadi da gabobin wasu wurare ne a cikin haikalin waɗanda ke ɗaukar hankalin baƙo da ƙarfi: girmansu, launuka, motifs ...

Kuma ta yaya zamu iya mantawa da karnin ƙarni na 50 wanda yake aiki har yanzu? Jauhari wanda yake tsakar rana yana ba da wasan kwaikwayon da aka sani da "fareti na manzanni goma sha biyu", wanda adadi na atomatik ya wakilta. Da yake magana game da ɗimbin dukiya, dole ne mu ambaci maɗaukakiyar fure taga XNUMX mita a kewayen da aka kawata da spikes a matsayin alamar arziki da iko.

Waɗanne wurare ne za a ziyarta a Strasbourg?

• Filin Kleber shine babban filin a Strasbourg, wurin da shahararrun shagunan suke da kuma shahararriyar kasuwar Kirsimeti da babbar bishiyar fir.
• Babban lambu a Strasbourg shine L'Orangerie. Tafiya a ciki zamu iya ganin ƙaramin gidan zoo da kuma kyakkyawan tafki mai ƙananan jiragen ruwa, kodayake kuma yana da sarari na nishaɗi da gidajen abinci irin su wasan kwalliya da wasu gidajen abinci.
• Filin Jamhuriyar yana cikin tsakiyar Unguwar Jamusawa. Bayan shan kayen Faransa a 1870, Jamus ta so mayar da Strasbourg babban birnin Reichslad na Lorraine da Alsace. Wannan unguwar tana gabatar da sabon ra'ayi game da birane tare da hanyoyi masu faɗi da kyawawan gine-gine waɗanda suka dace da shimfidar wurare. A tsakiyar wannan dandalin akwai abin tunawa ga mamacin yankin a cikin rikice-rikice iri-iri da Faransa da Jamus suka yi saboda wannan yankin. Ya fara ne daga 1936 kuma yana wakiltar uwa mai yara biyu da suka mutu, ɗaya daga Faransa ɗayan kuma daga Jamus. Mawallafinsa shine Drivier.
• Wurin du Marché Gayot yana kusa da babban cocin Strasbourg da kuma dandalin Saint Etienne. Wuri ne mai matukar kyau don cin abincin rana, abincin dare ko abin sha a ƙarshen rana kasancewar yana cike da sanduna da gidajen abinci.
• Cocin Furotesta na Saint-Pierre-le-Jeune coci ne na Furotesta kuma ɗayan manyan mashahuran garin. Ayyukan don gininsa sun fara ne a cikin 1031 kuma a cikin 1053 Paparoma Leo IX ya tsarkake shi, kodayake aiki ya ci gaba da faɗaɗa haikalin zuwa yadda yake a yanzu. A ciki mun sami kayan tarihi masu ban sha'awa irin su frescoes a bangon cocin wanda ya faro tun daga ƙarni na 1780, akwatin, gungu da gabobin, wanda Johann Andreas Silbermann ya gina a XNUMX.

Shin kun taɓa ziyartar Strasbourg? Waɗanne wurare ne masu ban sha'awa don ziyarta? Ka bar mana ra'ayoyin ka!