da tagwayen hasumiyoyin Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya an ƙaddamar da su a cikin 1973 kuma sun faɗi cikin sanannen harin ta'addanci na 2011. A duk tsawon waɗannan shekarun sun kasance wata alama ce ta duniya. sararin sama de Nueva York kuma duk yawon bude ido suna son kasancewa a cikin gidajen kallon su suna jin daɗin abubuwan ban mamaki da suka gabatar.
Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya, kamar fassarar cikin Sifen, ita ce a cikin manhattan kuma lokacin da ta gama aikinta tana da manya-manyan gine-gine a duniya. Manyan-gine-gine na Dubai har yanzu suna da shekaru da yawa. Me kuke tsammani idan muka tuna da waɗancan hasumiyoyi masu haskakawa waɗanda suka kalli sama?
Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya
El hadaddun, sauran gine-gine sun kasance bangare daya kuma an gina su har zuwa 1985, kamfanonin gine-gine guda biyu ne suka tsara shi. An kafa harsashin ginin a 1966 kuma kamar yadda muka fada a baya, an ƙaddamar da hasumiyar a cikin 1973. An fara hasumiyar arewa da farko sannan kuma ta hasumiya ta kudu.
Zane ya fi yawa ne daga wani Ba'amurken Ba'amurken mai tsara gine-ginen mai suna Minoru Yamasaki, wanda aka san shi da wakilcin tsarin yau da kullun da kuma soyayyar zamani a cikin fannin gine-gine.
Kodayake tun asali ya yi tunanin hawa 80 a karshen ya zama 101, wanda a fannin zane yana nufin amfani da karin lif. Hakan yayi daidai, mafi tsayi ginin, yawancin lifayen da kuke buƙatar haɗawa.
Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya ta ƙare da haka Inji 95 a kowace hasumiya. Sun mamaye tsakiyar su kuma suna da matakan hawa uku. Anan a tsakiyar akwai ginshikan karfe masu gudu daga tushe zuwa saman kowane gini. Tabbas kun ji labarin su a cikin shirin shirin da aka yi sakamakon harin ta'addanci ...
Koyaya, da zarar an kammala zane kuma an daidaita shi da ƙa'idodin Birnin New York, ma'aikata sun tafi aiki kuma sun rushe tubalan goma sha uku don share yankin. Bugu da kari, an tono kusan mitakik miliyan miliyan na duniya. Ayyukan sun kasance wasan kwaikwayo! A ƙarshe, Hasumiyar Arewa ko WTC 1 an gama ta a 1970 kuma shekara mai zuwa Hasumiya ta 2. Mutane sun fara aiki a kan gine-ginen tsakanin 1970 da 1972 amma komai ya kammala 100% a 1973.
Tun daga wannan lokacin, an ƙara sabbin gine-gine a cikin rukunin kasuwanci kuma don haka ta hanyar '80s sun kasance bakwai gini, a cikin abin da hasumiya biyu suka tsaya a waje. Dukansu tsayinsu ya kai mita 410. Tsawon shekaru biyu, daga '72 zuwa '74, Hasumiya ta 1 itace mafi tsayi a duniya da ta doke Daular Masarautar da ta riƙe kambin tsawon shekaru arba'in. Shekarar mai zuwa Hasumiya ta 2 ta biyo baya.
A waccan shekarar kuma, wani gidan sama na sama na Amurka ya maye gurbinsu a tsayin mita 440: Hasumiyar Willis, a cikin Chicago, kodayake sun ci gaba da kasancewa gine-gine masu yawan hawa har 2010, lokacin da aka bude Burj Khalifa a Dubai.
Kodayake Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya an haife ta ne da tunanin ofisoshin gidaje na kamfanoni waɗanda ke sadaukar da kansu ga kasuwanci, amma kawai ta yi nasara a cikin shekarun 80, saboda a farkon yanayin tattalin arziki bai dace ba (tuna cewa a cikin '73 shine abin da ake kira Rikicin Mai), don haka tsakanin '80s da' 90s ya kasance cewa kamfanonin hada-hadar kuɗi sun fara karɓar hasumiyar.
Yawon shakatawa a Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya
Babu shakka masu zanen kaya kuma sunyi tunani game da amfani da yawon buɗe ido na irin waɗannan hasumiyoyin. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa suka gina gidajen kallo da kuma finafinan Hollywood ke kula da tallata su a fina-finansu.
Hasumiyar Kudu ta ƙunshi wurare biyu na lura, ɗaya na ciki da na waje. WTC Observatories ne cibiyar, wanda yake a kan bene 107 da 110. Gidan kallon cikin gida yana da tsayin mita 400, a hawa na 107, kuma yana da yankin abinci wanda yayi kama da motar jirgin karkashin kasa na NY.
Idan yanayi ya yi kyau, baƙi za su iya ɗan tafiya ƙasa da gajerun matakai daga matakan nan zuwa hawa na 110, tsayin mitoci ashirin.
Ba tare da girgije ba, hangen nesa ya kai kilomita 80. Abin mamaki! Bugu da kari, akwai shinge daya tilo, don haka babu abin da zai hana ra'ayi, wanda ya daɗa maki idan muka kwatanta wannan gidan kallo tare da wani kayan gargajiya a cikin birni, na Ginin Masarautar.
A nata bangaren, Hasumiyar Arewa tana da tun 1976 wani gidan cin abinci da ke aiki a hawa biyu, 106 da 107, gidan abinci da mashaya giya wanda bayan shekaru za a maye gurbinsa amma hakan yana da ribar miliyon har sai harin ta'addanci na 2001. Har ila yau A ranar 44 bene, akwai wani gidan abincin da ke hidimar abincin rana.
Wasu karin bayanai ta hanyar curiosities: da Hasumiyar Arewa ta kama da wuta a shekarar 1975, a kan benaye da yawa. Hakanan ya sha wahala a shekarar 1993 lokacin da wata babbar mota dauke da ababen fashewa ta fashe a wurin ajiye motocinsa, lamarin da ya haifar da babbar rami a cikin kananan filaye biyar da mutuwar mutane biyar. Wani Balaraben haifaffen kasar Kuwaiti mai suna Ramzi Yousef, daga kungiyar Al Qaeda ne ya kai harin.
A ƙarshe, rayuwar Gidan Ciniki na Word ya ƙare a ranar 11 ga Satumba, 2001 lokacin da ‘yan ta’adda na Islama suka saci jirgi biyu, daya daga kamfanin jiragen sama na Amurka dayan kuma daga kamfanin jiragen sama na United, kuma suka fado su cikin hasumiyoyin.
Jirgin Amurkan ya faɗi cikin Hasumiyar Arewa, tsakanin hawa na 93 da 99, kuma ƙasa da mintuna ashirin sai jirgin na United ya faɗi tsakanin bene na 77 da 85 na Hasumiyar Kudu.
Tasirin farko ya bar wasu mutane 1300 a keɓe yayin da matakala da ɗaga-hawa suka lalace. Na biyun ba shi da mahimmanci saboda an bar matakala gaba ɗaya, amma tun da ɗan lokaci kaɗan hasumiyar ta rushe, ba za a iya samun masu fita da yawa ba. A) Ee, da farko Hasumiyar Kudu ta ruguje kuma kadan ƙasa da rabin sa'a daga baya kuma bayan ƙone cikin harshen wuta na awa ɗaya da rabi Hasumiyar Arewa ta ruguje.
Bayan wasu gine-gine a cikin Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya sun sha wahala irin wannan. Rushewar hasumiyar ta yi komai tare da Marriot Hotel, da WTC3, da WTC 7 suma sun ruguje saboda gazawar tsarinsu sauran kuma wutar ta yi musu mummunar illa don haka a karshen suka ruguje.
Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya a yau
Jim kadan bayan harin ta’addancin, an bude wata gasa don gina sabuwar cibiyar hadahadar kudi da kasuwanci. A cikin 2006 aiki ya fara akan sabon hadadden: Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya guda ɗaya, Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya 4, Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya 7, Cibiyar Kasuwanci ta Duniya 3 da 2 WTC, dukkansu suna da bene. Haɗin yana da, tabbas, a abin tunawa da gidan kayan gargajiya.
El Ɗaya Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya har ma ya fi na baya tsayi: mita 541. An kammala ginin a cikin 2012. Gidan kayan gargajiya, National Satumba 11 Memorial & Museum, an buɗe shi a cikin 2014 kuma abin tunawa a cikin 2011. The cibiya Sufuri ya kasance kwanan nan, 2016. Wasu gine-gine akan wasu gine-gine a cikin hadadden na ci gaba.
A yau yawon bude ido na iya kusanto hadadden kuma ziyarci Daya Cibiyar Kula da Kasuwanci ta Duniya, a kan manyan benaye uku, 100, 101 da 102. Yana bayar da kyawawan ra'ayoyi a cikin 360º, yana da biyar Sky Pod irin liftaCikin sauri, suna hawa daga tushe zuwa bene na 201 a cikin sakan 60 kawai tare da saitin haske mai ban mamaki wanda ke sake tsara tarihin gani na NY daga 1500s zuwa yau.
A cikin gidan kallo kuma zaku iya morewa a nuna minti biyu tare da hangen nesa na New Yorkna rukunin silima wanda zai baka damar sanin unguwannin ka da abubuwan jan hankali na yawon bude ido da kyau Tashar Sky, dandamali zagaye na tsawan mita biyar tare da ainihin lokacin HD hotunan titunan da ke ƙasa.
Za'a iya yin tikiti akan layi kuma akwai hanyoyi daban-daban: babu jira, tare da shigarwar fifiko, tare da fifikon shigarwa + amfani.
- Tsallake-layin shiga: $ 37 a kowane baligi
- Shigar da fifiko: $ 48 ga baligi
- Amfani da fifiko + amfani: $ 59.