Wuraren shakatawa sun yi wa biranen ado kuma wuri ne mai kyau don tafiya, lura da yanayin wurin da hutawa yayin yawon shakatawa. Kunnawa London akwai da yawa, amma ɗayan shahararrun tabbas babu shakka Hyde Park.
Hyde Park Wuri ne na gaske wanda ke da tarihi da kuma aiki mai yawa, don haka idan ka ziyarci London a wannan bazarar zaka iya jin daɗin ta, kodayake, kamar yadda muke faɗi koyaushe, ya dace da sanin wasu tarihin don samun damar fahimtar komai daidai. Don haka a yau, tare da ku, Hyde Park, tauraron koren Landan.
Hyde Park, tarihinta
Akwai lokacin da Ingila ta kasance Katolika, amma a ƙarƙashin mulkin Henry na VIII abin ya canza har abada. Wannan sarki ya ɓata dangantaka da Paparoma, ya bar ikon sa kuma a cikin aikin an bar shi tare da duk kaddarorin cocin: abbeys, manyan gidaje, gonaki da sauransu.
Don haka, a cikin 1536 a cikin tsarin wannan shirin ƙwace kambi ya kiyaye gidan Hyde da ƙasashensa wanda, tun bayan mamayar Norman, suna cikin hannun Benedictine sufaye. Landsasashe suna da barewa kuma sun kasance ɗan lokaci filin farauta, amma da shigewar lokaci sai ya fara buɗewa har sai a 1637 aka buɗe shi azaman sanannen wurin shakatawa.
A karkashin mulkin George II, an yi zane na farko akan wurin shakatawa.e, ga Sarauniya Consort Caroline na Brandenburg- nsbach. Ayyukan sun ƙare a 1733 amma ba su kaɗai ba saboda daga baya, zuwa ƙarshen karni na XNUMX, an gina tafkunan macijin kuma a cikin karni na XNUMX ne wasu ayyukan suka fara bayyana tare da haɓakar London da Masarautar Burtaniya .
Sannan an gina Babbar ranceofar tare da ginshiƙanta oniconni da keken hawa, mita 33 a gaba, tare da ƙofofin tagulla da baƙin ƙarfe da aka tsara kamar honeysuckle a cikin kyakkyawar hanya. Don haka yana samun karbuwa tsakanin 'yan ƙasa na babban birni na Ingilishi kuma tun daga wannan lokacin bai taɓa daina haske ba.
Abin da za a ziyarta a Hyde Park
A cikin wannan wurin shakatawa ne Diana na Wales abin tunawa, wani maɓuɓɓugan zane ne na zamani wanda yake kwaikwayon rafi maimakon maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, kuma wacce Sarauniya Elizabeth II ta buɗe a 2004. Itan asalin Ba'amurke mai tsara gine-ginen ne ya tsara ta kuma zane ne mai zagaye tare da ƙananan dutse 545 tare da ruwa mai gudana daga ɓangarorin biyu. a saman da ya faɗa cikin ƙaramin ƙaramin tafki.
Hakanan zaka iya ganin tabkin serpentine, wani tafki na wucin gadi wanda yake a ƙarshen ƙarshen wurin shakatawa kuma ya isa Kensington Gardens kodayake a wurin ana kiransa Long Water. An gina shi bisa umarnin Sarauniya Carolina, matar kamar yadda muka fada game da George II, a cikin 1730 kuma a yau ya shahara sosai don iyo da jirgin ruwa.
Wani sanannen shafi shine Kwancen Mai Magana. Shahararren wannan kusurwa ta faro ne tun ƙarnuka da yawa kuma sanannen wuri ne don haɗuwa. Mutanen da ke tattauna batun siyasa za su taru a nan kuma 'yan sanda koyaushe suna fitar da su, don haka a ƙarshe an ƙirƙiri wuri don mutane su yi magana da yardar kaina. Don haka kowace ranar Lahadi mutane suna tsayawa a kan akwati kuma suna iya yin tsokaci game da siyasa, addini ko kowane irin abu. Abin da ya shafi akwatin shi ne saboda, suna cewa, bai kamata a sami wani zargi da zai taka ƙasar Ingila ba.
Layi mai lalacewa Tana kudu da wurin shakatawa kuma hanya ce madaidaiciya, mai sauƙi, datti mai tsawon kilomita shida, ana amfani dashi yau don gudu da hawa dawakai, amma wanda a karni na XNUMX shine hanyar da Sarki William III yayi amfani dashi. Da alama sarki ba shi da aminci tafiya daga Fadar Kensington zuwa Fadar Saint James don haka ya sanya fitilun mai a kan hanyar da ta samar da fitilun farko a cikin ƙasar. A karshen wannan hanyar du rona kasance lalatacciyar jere
El Marmara Arch Yana kusa da Kusurwar Kakakin. Asalinsa an gina shi ne a 1827 a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin mashigin Fadar Buckingham amma an kaura da shi zuwa inda yake a yanzu a 1851. Sanannen John Nash ne ya tsara shi ta hanyar karɓar wahayi daga Arch of Constantine a Rome. Wani shahararren gini shine Mutum-mutumin Achilles, mafi girma a Hyde Park, an sanya shi a cikin 1822 don girmama Duke na Wellington don nasarar da ya samu a kan Napoleon a Waterloo.
A hakikanin gaskiya, tagulla na mutum-mutumin an samo shi ne daga gwanayen Faransanci da aka kama a yaƙe-yaƙe daban-daban kuma ana yin wahayi ne daga ƙirar gumakan Castor da Pollux a cikin Piazza del Quirinale a Rome. A yau ya zama ɗan mutum-mutumi ne mai ban sha'awa saboda yana ɗauke da takardar da ke rufe al'aura kuma abin da tsarkakewar Ingilishi ya sanya wanda ya gigice lokacin da suka ga tsirara. Statarin mutummutumai a wurin shakatawa? Don haka kuna iya zuwa ku sadu da 7/7 tunawa wanda yake na baya-bayan nan yayin da yake tuna wadanda harin ta'addancin na 2005 ya rutsa da su, tare da ginshikan karfe 55.
Akwai kuma Gyaran gyara, Mosaic mai baƙar fata da fari daga shekara ta 2001 wanda ke nuna wurin itacen oak wanda ya ƙone a zanga-zangar 1866. Wani abin tunawa yana tunawa da William Henry Hudson, marubuci kuma masanin halitta, wani kuma ga Saint George da dragonsa kuma har ma akwai mutum-mutumin Isis, tsayin mita uku, kusa da tabki. Kuma kwanan nan an gina fure mai fure wanda babu kamarsa a wurin shakatawa saboda wuri ne mai ɗan koren wuri, mai ɗan launi kaɗan.
El Lambun Fure Tana cikin kudu maso gabas na wurin shakatawa kuma akwai pergola da maɓuɓɓugan ruwa biyu, Rijiyar Artemis 1822 da kuma Mutum-mutumin Yaro da Dabbar Dolfin daga 1862. Kuma a ƙarshe, idan kuna son maɓuɓɓugan ruwa akwai sauran guda a wurin shakatawa, da Farin cikin Rayuwa an yi wa ado da gumaka na tagulla, zagaye da faɗi, tare da gumakan yara huɗu. An ƙirƙira shi a cikin 1963 ta Thomas Husxley - Jones.
Bayani mai amfani game da Hyde Park
- Wuri: London ta Tsakiya, Westminster.
- Girma: kadada 138
- Awanni: buɗe daga 5 na safe zuwa 12 da dare.
- Yadda za'a isa can: ta hanyar bas din layi 2, 6, 7,8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 19, 22, 30, 36, 38, 52, 73, 74, 82, 137, 148, 274 , 390, 414 da 436. Ta bututu a layin Piccadilly da ke sauka a Hyde Park Corner da Knightsbridge ko kuma a kan Tsakiyar layin da ke sauka a Marble Arch da Queensway.
- Girma: kadada 138.