Dubrovnik shine ɗayan biranen gaye a Turai. Kyawun wannan garin da ke gabar Dalmatian ya tsallaka kan iyaka kuma yanzu ba sirri bane ga kowa. Wataƙila shi ya sa, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawon buɗe ido ya ƙaru sosai, har ta kai ga akwai waɗanda suke magana game da cunkoson.
Koyaya, ƙoƙarin zuwa wuri cike da masu yawon bude ido a cikin squarean murabba'in mita ya cancanci idan muka yi magana game da wannan birni na Tarihin Duniya a cikin keɓaɓɓen keɓaɓɓe.
Bugu da ƙari, a cikin Dubrovnik ba za mu sami kyawawan rairayin bakin teku masu dutse tare da keɓaɓɓiyar laya ba, amma har ma da tayin al'adu na musamman don masoya fasaha da tarihi.
Asalin Dubrovnik
Sunanta yana nufin itacen oak kuma yawancin itatuwan wannan nau'in sun ba shi wanda ya kasance a yankin. A baya an san shi da Ragusa kuma ya rayu a lokacin darajarta a wajajen 1272 lokacin da sarakunan gargajiya ke mulkar ta. kuma fataucin azurfa wanda aka goge da zinare (glama) ya kawo masa fa'idodi sosai a nahiyar.
Raguwar Dubrovnik ta zo ne a shekarar 1667 lokacin da girgizar kasa ta afkawa garin. Arni da yawa daga baya ya sha wahalar zalunci lokacin da a cikin shekarun 90 dubunnan bama-bamai suka lalata kusan ilahirin garin. A zahiri, raunukan nata har yanzu basu warke ba amma ana aiki don dawo da shi danshi na dā. Ta wannan hanyar, yawancin gine-ginen ta da gidajen ta kwanan nan ne.
Yawon shakatawa na Dubrovnik
Kyakkyawan ra'ayi don fara sanin garin shine tafiya ta cikin ganuwarta tsawon rai, waɗanda ake shiga ta ƙofar da ke arewacin garin, kusa da cocin St. Spasa.
Waɗannan bangon sun faro tun daga ƙarni na 1.940 kuma suna ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa don tikiti mai arha. Gabaɗaya suna da hanyar mita 25 kuma tsayinsu yakai mita 16. Bugu da kari, suna da hasumiyoyi XNUMX wadanda suka kasance kariya daga hare-haren 'yan fashin teku. An dawo dasu a karni na sha bakwai.
Da zarar an gama tafiya ta bangon Dubrovnik, lokaci ya yi da za a ziyarci tsohon garinta. Ana iya samun damar ta Puerta de Pile, wanda ke nuna tsohuwar zane mai zane wanda ya zama kariya ga birni. Kamar yadda ake son sani, bayaninta yana cikin salon Renaissance kuma ciki shine Gothic.
Idan ka ratsa ta sai ka fasa shiga Stari Grad, 'tsohon garin'. Sannan za mu bi ta shahararren titi a tsohuwar Ragusa: Placa ko Stradun. A cikin karni na XNUMX wannan wurin magudanar ruwa ce wacce ta raba sassa biyu na garin amma an cika shi don daidaita yankin. Halin shimfidar marmara ta halaye shine sanannen sanannen sa.
Dubrovnik babban coci
Fadar sarauta irin ta Baroque tana jagorantar mu zuwa Plaza Luza. Kusa kusa da Fadar Sponza da Cocin San Blas wanda aka tsara bayan samfurin San Mauricio na Venice.
Babban cocin Baroque na zato, tare da Fadar Rector, suma sun cancanci ziyarar. Kuma ba shakka, tafi sanannen kuma babban Onofrio Fountain, wanda daga shi ne kawai ake rufe masks na dutse, daga abin da shan ruwa da ruwa mai tsabta ke fitowa.
'Yan mintoci kaɗan daga Dubrovnik tsibirin Lokrum ne, wanda ke da filin kiyaye yanayi na kariya. Don ziyartarsa dole ne ku ɗauki jirgin ruwa. A cikin wannan wurin akwai kango na gidan Benedictine wanda girgizar ƙasa ta hallaka shi a cikin 1667. Bugu da ƙari, zaku iya yin la'akari da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa daga Royal Fort kuma ku ɗan ɗauki lokaci a cikin Tarihin Tarihi na Naturalabi'a. A tsibirin Lokrum akwai ƙaramin kwalin tsiraici.
Katin Dubrovnik
Ofishin yawon bude ido na Dubrovnik ya kirkiro wani kati mai suna Dubrovnik Card wanda zai bamu damar ziyartar muhimman wurare a cikin garin yana ceton mana kudade masu yawa. Baya ga safarar jama'a (yana da mahimmanci ga waɗanda ba sa zama a cikin tsohon garin) wannan katin ya haɗa da ziyarar bango, Gidan Tarihi na Ruwa, Fadar Rector, Gidan Tarihin Tarihi na ,abi'a, Gidan Hoto na Dubrovnik da keɓaɓɓen fa'idar samun damar Hasumiyar Tsaro, wacce daga baranda kake da damar gani game da Placa, babban titin garin.
Dogaro da yanayin, Katin Dubrovnik yana da farashi daban-daban. Katin na kwana daya ya hada da jigilar jama'a kuma yakai € 15,49 (117kn), katin na kwana uku ya hada da tafiye-tafiye goma na bas kuma zai biya € 21,44 (162kn) kuma katin kwana bakwai ya haɗa da tafiye-tafiye na bas ashirin kuma Yana costs 26,21 (198kn) .
Dubrovnik rairayin bakin teku
Yankunan rairayin bakin teku na Dubrovnik sun kasance suna da yashi mai raɗaɗi kamar yadda yankin yake da tudu da duwatsu. Idan kuna shirin ziyarci birin Croatian a lokacin rani, muna ba da shawarar ziyartar rairayin bakin teku na Gradska Plaza wanda ke bayan Kofar Ploce kusa da Lazaretto don yin wanka. Koyaya, akwai sauran rairayin bakin teku masu yawa a cikin yankin.
Yadda ake zuwa Dubrovnik?
Akwai jiragen jirgi na yau da kullun waɗanda ke haɗa Zagreb da Dubrovnik da kuma wata babbar hanyar sadarwar bas wacce ke haɗa gari da yawancin garuruwa a farashi mai sauƙi.