Turai ita ce yankin da 'yan yawon bude ido suka fi ziyarta a duniya. Akwai lokacin da wasu kyawawan ƙasashenta ke bayan labulen ƙarfe, amma tun a shekarun 90 nahiyar ta buɗe don sha'awar matafiya.
Wadanne kasashe ne aka fi ziyarta a Turai? Ga jerin.
Francia
Babu abubuwan mamaki a wannan jerin. Faransa ta yana da kusan baƙi miliyan 90 a shekara. Me ke jan hankalin Faransa? Abincin abinci, giya, katanga, fasaha, titunan Paris… Mutum na iya komawa Faransa sau ashirin kuma ya ci gaba da gano wuraren da ake zuwa.
Misali? Paris Birni ne mai kyau kuma kyakkyawa. Yin hayan babur na jama'a da kuma tafiya ana ba da shawarar sosai. Yana da gidajen tarihi, abubuwan fasaha, wuraren shakatawa, unguwanni, majami'u, fashion… jerin suna da tsayi sosai.
Amma Faransa ta wanzu bayan Paris, don haka a cikin jerin dole ne mu ƙara Annecy, tare da gidaje masu launi iri-iri da magudanan ruwa. Colmar, tare da haɗin ginin Faransanci da Jamusanci, a Alsace, Tafkunan kifi, a kudancin kasar, a Provence, sananne Lyon, ta hanyar wa za ku iya tuka babur, burgundy, zuwa arewa, lu'u-lu'u na gaske tare da Gidan Comatin wanda aka buɗe ga jama'a.
Beaune birni ne mai ban sha'awa don zuwa ranar Asabar don jin daɗin kasuwar gida. Yana da mafi kyawun giya kuma abinci yana da kyau. Eze Yana cikin kudancin ƙasar kuma ƙauyen Faransa ne mai ban sha'awa, yana kama da wani abu na labari. Cannes wani mashahurin wurin ne, musamman idan kuna son fina-finai. Hakanan wuri ne mai kyau don bincika Riviera na Faransa da ganowa Yayi kyau ko ma Monte Carlo.
Kuma a ƙarshe da Loire Valley da katangarsa. Kuna iya yin rajista don yawon shakatawa kuma ku tashi da sassafe don ganin aƙalla uku daga cikin waɗannan gidajen tarihi. Yana da daraja idan ba ku da mota ko kuma ba ku yi shirin hayar ba.
España
Faransa ta biyo bayan Spain da kusan baƙi miliyan 83 a shekara. Hakanan wuri ne mai tarihi, al'adu da ilimin gastronomy.
España Yana da wurare 47 da UNESCO ta ayyana Kayayyakin Tarihi na Duniya. Kyawawan rairayin bakin teku na Atlantika da na Bahar Rum, ƙauyuka na tsaka-tsaki, manyan gidaje, bukukuwa, majami'u...
La gastronomy Ya haɗa da paellas, tortillas, ratatouille da iri na gida da na yanki waɗanda aka ƙara giya mai kyau. Ba zai yuwu a wuce ta Spain ba tare da ƙara wasu kilogiram ba.
Tafiya zuwa Spain dole ne ya haɗa da Barcelona, babban birnin Catalonia, a fili Madrid, babban birnin kasar, Seville, Grenada, amma kuma akwai kyawawan wurare a ciki Galicia, Extramadura, Andalusia… Kuma shine Spain tana da ban mamaki.
Italia
A kowace shekara an kiyasta cewa game da Mutane miliyan 62 sun ziyarci Italiya. Idan kuna son tarihin Roman Empire, shine mafi kyawun makoma ga kowa. Roma Birni ne da za a iya bincika da ƙafa kuma yana ba da abubuwan tunawa a kowane mataki.
Rushewar Rum shine lu'u-lu'u na babban birnin Italiya, amma kuma tituna, murabba'ai, gidajen tarihi, gadoji, unguwanni da kuma ba shakka, Vatican. Zai fi kyau a je a cikin bazara ko kaka, lokacin da ya fi jin daɗin tafiya a waje.
Babu shakka, Italiya ta fi Roma yawa. Yankin Amalfi itama kyakkyawa ce Venice, Florence, m Milan, Pompeii. Peeto, Siena kuma jerin suna ci gaba. Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin ƙasashe kamar Italiya, ko Spain ko Faransa ba shi yiwuwa a sake duba komai ko rufe komai a cikin tafiya ɗaya. Dole ne ku yi da yawa!
Turkey
Kafa ɗaya a Asiya da ɗaya a Turai. Wannan ita ce Turkiyya. Kusan mutane miliyan 46 ne suka ziyarci kasar kafin barkewar cutar. A gare ni Turkiyya na ba da nau'i-nau'i ga matafiyi, saboda wannan iska ta Asiya da ke tashi a kan shi.
Istanbul Ita ce makka na yawon shakatawa na Turkiyya, tare da gine-ginen Ottoman da Byzantine, abincin Gabas ta Tsakiya, yanayin yanayi mai dadi, kasuwanni, ra'ayoyin Bosphorus… An ƙara wa wannan birni na Afisa, tare da kufai na Girka kapadocia kwarin wanda za a iya tashi a kan balloon, pamukkale terraces, Rugujewar Armeniya na Ani, duk gidajen tarihi nasa…
Alemania
Kusan 39 miliyan baƙi, wanda ba kadan ba. Babban wuraren da yake zuwa su ne Berlin, Munich, Hamburg, Cologne da Frankfurt amma a fili karan bincike kadan ya isa a gano kananan garuruwa ko kauyuka nan da can.
Gado na tsakiya a Jamus yana da ban sha'awa sosai don haka idan kuna son manyan gidaje akwai da yawa waɗanda har yanzu suna tsaye: da Löwenburg Castle, da Wartburg Castle, daga 1067 da kuma daya daga cikin mafi tsufa a kasar, Marksburg Castle, wanda kawai wanda ba a taba halaka a kan Rhine, tsira 700 shekaru, da Albrechtsberg Castle, da kyau Gothic castle, da Reichsburg Cochem. , Heilderberg, kyakkyawan Lichtenstein Castle, Schweriner, Hohenzollern da mashahuri Neuschwanstein Castle.
A cikin katangar za ku iya ƙara Cathedral na Cologne, Cathedral Aachen, ginin Reichstag, Lambun Zoological na Leipzig da mashahuri kuma sananne. Oktoberfest, alal misali, mafi muni kuma bikin Cologne Carnival da bikin Fim na Berlin.
Ƙasar Ingila
Ƙasar Ingila ana ziyarta a matsakaici Mutane miliyan 36. Ƙasar Ingila ta haɗa da Scotland, Wales, Ingila da Ireland ta Arewa. Wuri ne cikakke, kodayake a ganina ba shi da ilimin gastronomy.
In ba haka ba akwai shimfidar wurare, gandun daji, gidajen tarihi da kuma birane masu ban sha'awa. Bayan duk waɗannan tsibiran sun taka muhimmiyar rawa a tarihin duniya na ƙarni na ƙarshe. London kanta ita ce birni da aka fi ziyarta a ƙasar, yana mai da hankali kan rayuwar al'adu kuma yana da mafi kyawun gidajen tarihi. Mu tuna cewa turawan Ingila sun kasance daula kuma sun kwashe dukiyoyi daga duk wuraren da suka mamaye...
Baya ga London, mutane sun ziyarci Roman baho da titunan Bath (idan kuna son labarun Jane Austen dole ku je nan), da Canterbury Cathedral, Charming Cotswolds, Warwick Castle, Stirling Castle, Stonehenge, Scotland Highlands sannan, a cikin kowace kasa ta masarauta, mafi shahara.
Austria
Ostiriya tana karɓar game da 30 miliyan baƙi. Kyakkyawar ƙasa ce, mai tsayi ɗaya da Jamus. Anan za ku sami cGine-gine na ban mamaki, kyawawan birane, lambuna, kango, abubuwan tarihi...
Tsohon Roman ya hadu da tsakiyar zamanai, Alps suna cike da wuraren shakatawa na hunturu. Innsbruck yana jan hankalin matafiya duk shekara, Vienna kuma gidajen tarihi nasa ma magnet ne. Salzburg tare da abubuwan jan hankali da suka shafi fim din novice yan tawaye, Hallstatt, Graz, Saint Anton am Arlberg, Linz, Bad Gastein, Ischgl, Zell am See…
Girka
Mutum na iya tunanin cewa Girka tana kan gaba a cikin ƙasashen da aka fi ziyarta a Turai, amma a'a, mun same ta a nan, a lamba takwas a jerin. Yana karɓar fiye ko žasa adadin adadin ziyara kamar Ostiriya, a kusa 30 miliyan.
Girka ita ce matattarar wayewar Yammacin Turai don haka duk rugujewarta shine babban taskanta. The Acropolis, Meteora Monasteries, kango na Delphi, Haikali na Afisa, Thessaloniki, Crete ... Akwai birane da tsibiran da za a zaɓa daga, kowannensu yana da rairayin bakin teku, manyan gidaje, ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa da tsoffin kango. A gaskiya ma, akwai fiye da tsibiran 200 da za a bincika.
Bugu da kari, Girka yana da na musamman gastronomy, tsakanin gida da tare da tasirin Turkiyya da Italiyanci. Kyakkyawan wuri ne don gwada cuku, giya da kifi da abincin teku. Baya ga gaskiyar cewa abinci na Rum ya shahara don daidaitawa da lafiya.
Rusia
Kusan Mutane miliyan 25 sun ziyarci Rasha. Yana daya daga cikin manyan kasashe a duniya kuma yana da matukar wahala a yaba ta ta hanyar yin ziyara guda. Wannan tafiya ta farko takan haɗa da Moscow da Saint Petersburg, amma ba shakka Rasha tana da yawa.
A Moscow dole ne ku ziyarci Kremlin, da Bolshoi Theatre, kabarin Lenin. Kada mu manta da Hermitage Museum, da gine-gine na Soviet gine, da Kazan Cathedral kuma, idan muka matsa gaba, shi ne ya kamata a sani. Lake Baikal, Kizhi Island, Kwarin Geysers ko Dutsen Elbrus.
Rasha gastronomy? Hmm, ba babban abu ba.
Portugal
Ƙasa ce mai ban sha'awa, tare da kusan baƙi miliyan 23 a shekara, ko da yaushe kafin annoba. Manyan wuraren zuwa cikin kasar su ne Porto, Odemira, Sintra da Faro. Portugal ta haɗu da biranen, manyan gidaje, fadoji, tsoffin ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa kamar Sortelha, magudanan ruwa na Azores ...
Idan kuna son tarihi akwai shafuka da gidajen tarihi da yawa don ziyarta kuma ku tuna lokutan da Portugal ta kasance daular mulkin mallaka.