Kwarin Fallen a cikin Madrid

Arewacin tsaunukan Madrid suna ɗayan kyawawan wurare don ziyarta tsakanin theungiyar. Wuri cike da kyawawan shimfidar wurare waɗanda suka haɗu da abubuwan tarihi masu ban sha'awa da al'adun gargajiyar garuruwanta, wanda ke ba kowane mafaka ni'ima.

Sierra de Guadarrama na ɗaya daga cikin waɗancan kusurwoyin waɗanda suka cancanci ziyartar duka don yanayinta da kuma kasancewa gidan babban gini kamar abin da ake kira Kwarin Fallen.

Wannan ita ce babbar alama-mausoleum na Yakin Basasa na Spain inda aka binne mutane sama da 30.000. Aukaka mulkin kama karya na Franco ga wasu da Basilica na sasantawa ga wasu, gaskiyar ita ce, gini ne mai rikitarwa a halin yanzu wanda Gidajen Tarihi na managedasa ke kula da shi wanda ke ba da shaida ga wani mataki a tarihin Spain.

A cewar al'adun gargajiya na kasar, Kwarin Fallen babban hadadden gini ne wanda Janar Francisco Franco ya ba da umarnin gina shi don manufar addini da zamantakewa, kamar yadda aka tattara a cikin takardun kafawa na 1957 da 1958. An yi kwamiti ga Pedro Muguruza wanda a cikin 1950 Diego Méndez ya sami sauƙi saboda rashin lafiya.

Kwarin da Fallen Cross

Abu mafi ban mamaki game da bayan kwarin Fallen shine babban gicciyen dutse wanda ake iya gani daga kewaye da abin tunawa wannan ya wuce sanannen mutum-mutumi na 'Yanci a New York da fiye da mita 50. Tana cikin tsakiyar kurmin daji a kan dutsen Cuelgamuros, kusa da San Lorenzo de El Escorial.

Basilica na Kwarin Fallen

A cikin tsaunin La Nava an tono Basilica na Sepulchral. Ana isa ta daga gaba esplanade, an rufe shi ta hanyar daɗaɗɗen hoto wanda ɓangaren dutsen da semicircular wanda ke tsakiyar cibiyar ta gabatar da ƙofar cikin haikalin. A ƙofar tagulla za ka ga Pietà de Juan de Ávalos, wani sassaka da aka yi da baƙin dutse daga Calatorao (Zaragoza).

Basilica na kwarin Fallen yana da tsayin mita 262 kuma a mararraba ya kai tsayinsa mafi tsayi, ya kai mita 41. Bayan wucewa ta ɗakunan shiga, kunzo ƙofar da ke ba da damar zuwa coci, aikin José Espinós.

A cikin basilica, a gefen, akwai ɗakunan bauta guda shida waɗanda aka keɓe don kira daban-daban na Budurwa Maryamu a matsayin Patroness of the Armies da kuma alaƙar su da muhimman surori a tarihin Spain.

A cikin wuraren da ke tsakanin ɗakin sujada, an sanya kaset guda takwas tare da al'amuran daga Littafin Ru'ya ta Yohanna, kofe na tarin Flemish daga karni na XNUMX da Sarki Carlos I na Spain ya saya. Abubuwan asali suna cikin Real Sitio de la Granja de Segovia.

Bayan kowane ɗakin sujada da manyan cocin nan biyu na bayan gari (Sepulcher da Santísimo) sun rage ragowar mutane sama da 30.000 daga ɓangarorin biyu da suka mutu a lokacin Yaƙin basasar Spain. a matsayin alama ta sulhu da yan uwantaka. Ga kuma kabarin Janar Francisco Franco, shugaban ƙasa tsakanin 1939 da 1975.

Kwarin Fadar Abbey

Don halartar Basilica na Kwarin Fallen kuma an ba shi girman ruhaniya na abin tunawa, ra'ayin ya kasance na kafa Abbey Benedictine a wannan wurin. A cikin 1955 an zabi umarnin zuhudu kuma an nemi Abbey na Santo Domingo de Silos don aiwatar da aikin kafuwar.

Adadin sufaye na yanzu a cikin kwarin ya kai 23, wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin rukunin waɗanda suka kafa ta waɗanda suka zo a 1958.

Santa Cruz del Escorial Hostel

Dake cikin babban ginshiƙan kwarin Fallen shine Hospedería Santa Cruz del Escorial. Yanayi ya kewaye shi kuma ya buɗe wa jama'a kusan duk shekara, Ana amfani dashi azaman wurin komawa ga waɗanda suke son aiwatar da atisaye na ruhaniya ko neman natsuwa don yin karatu, hutawa ko aiwatar da babban taro ko hanya.

Hospedería del Valle de los Caídos tana da dakuna 220 a hawa biyu. Hakanan yana da ɗakin sujada, ɗakin karatu da gidan abinci. Waɗanda suka tsaya a nan suna da damar shiga Kwarin Fallen kyauta.

Awanni da tikiti zuwa Kwarin Fallen

Jadawalin

• Lokacin hunturu (Oktoba zuwa Maris): Talata zuwa Lahadi: 10:00 - 18:00
• Lokacin bazara (Afrilu zuwa Satumba): Talata zuwa Lahadi: 10:00 - 19:00

Rufe mako-mako: Litinin a cikin shekara. Lokacin da aka bayar da taro mai yawa, ba a ba da izinin shiga abbey ba.

Farashin tikiti

• Kudin kuɗi: Yuro 9
• Rage kuɗi: Yuro 4
• Kudin kyauta: 18 ga Mayu (Ranar Tarihi ta Duniya), 12 ga Oktoba (Hutun Kasa na Spain) da marasa aikin yi.

Yadda ake zuwa Kwarin Fallen?

Kwarin Fallen yana kan hanyar Guadarrama / El Escorial. 28209. Kwarin Cuelgamuros (Madrid). Samun damar baƙo a km 1 na babbar hanyar Guadarrama (M-600).

• Bus: Don samun dama daga San Lorenzo de El Escorial: Layin 660 a Plaza de la Virgen de Gracia s / n (Autocares Herranz)
• Mota: Zuwa can daga Madrid: A-6, karkata zuwa M-600; kuma daga San Lorenzo de El Escorial: hanyar M-600.