Afrika, tare da muraba'in kilomita miliyan 30, shine na uku mafi girma a duniya. A kallon farko, gabar ruwanta madaidaiciya da taimakonta masu ɗan bambanci, amma Afirka ta fi yawa. Idan kuna shirin tafiya can ba da daɗewa ba, za mu ambace ku dalla-dalla 4 kyawawan wurare masu ban mamaki waɗanda za ku iya samunsu a wurin, kodayake zai dogara sosai da takamaiman wurin da za ku.
Savannah, a Afirka
Savanna na Afirka shine yanayin halittar yankuna na bushewar yanayin wurare masu zafi. Ciyawar savannah tana samuwa ne ta hanyar ci gaba da ciyawar bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi masu nisa.
Mafi yawan jinsunan ƙasar da zaka iya lura dasu a wannan yankin sune baobab (wanda ke da ƙayatarwa kuma kyakkyawa itace) da kuma acacias. Ananan gandun daji da aka fi sani da "gandun daji na gallery" suna girma a gefen kogunan wannan yankin.
A nan zazzabi ya yi yawa kuma ruwan sama ya yi karanci.
Jungle
Idan aka ce daji to a wasu lokuta a yi tunanin wasu dabbobi masu hatsari da ciyayi masu yawa, kuma ba mu yi kuskure ba a cikin wannan. Yanayin yanayin yanayi na yankuna masu tasowa a Afirka shine gandun daji. Ya ƙunshi manyan bishiyoyi waɗanda rawaninsu masu kauri kan hana hasken rana zuwa ƙasa.
Yankin dazuzzuka na tsakanin yankuna ya kunshi nau'ikan bishiyoyi daban-daban waɗanda suke girma hade a cikin matakan ciyayi daban-daban.
A cikin wannan wurin zamu iya samun yanayin zafi mai tsananin gaske da kuma ruwan sama na yau da kullun a cikin shekara. Yana daidai yana tsakiyar yankin Afirka, ma'ana, Kogin Congo, Tekun Guinea, yankin yammacin Guinea da arewa maso gabashin tsibirin Madagascar.
Hamada
Hamada ita ce yanayin halittar yanayi mai zafi da bushe-bushe. Ciyawar hamada kusan babu komai kuma zamu iya samunta, a wasu yankuna, ƙananan bishiyoyi da bishiyun da suke rayuwa saboda sun dace da bushewa.
A cikin waɗannan yankuna, yanayin zafi yana da ƙarfi ƙwarai, tare da ɗimbin zafi mai zafi, kuma tare da mahimmancin bambanci tsakanin yanayin rana da na dare (fiye da 40º). A wannan yankin, ruwan sama kusan babu shi kuma zamu iya samun wurare daban daban daban: the Sahara zuwa arewa, wanda ya mamaye yankunan da ke kusa da Tropic of Cancer, da kalahari hamada zuwa kudu, yana shimfida kewaye da Tropic of Capricorn.
Mataki
The steppe ne halayyar halitta wuri mai faɗi da bushe wurare masu zafi sau wurare da aka samu a kusancin hamada. Yankin tuddai na wurare masu zafi suna da ciyayi mara kyau, hada da bishiyoyi da bishiyoyi. A cikin matakan Afirka akwai lokutan ruwa guda biyu a shekara. Waɗanda suka fi yawa ana samar da su a lokacin bazara da kaka.
Launuka mafi rinjaye na matakan Afirka sun hada da daga launin rawaya zuwa mafi tsananin kore, koyaushe ya danganta da ruwan sama na wannan shekarar.
Abin da za a gani da ziyarar a Afirka
Idan nahiyar Afirka tana cikin jerin hanyoyin da zaku iya zuwa nan gaba amma har yanzu baku san wane yanki ko yankunan da kuke son gani ba, a cikin wannan labarin zamu bada shawarar wasu daga cikinsu:
- Ziyarci babba Kifi Kogin Canyon a cikin Namibia.
- Kiyaye gorillas na Ruwan dutsen aman wuta a Congo da Uganda. Waɗannan sune irin wanda masaniyar dabbobin Dian Fossey ta sadaukar da yawancin rayuwarta.
- Yi a Safari ta ɗayan kyawawan wuraren shakatawa na duniya: Kruger National Park.
- Duba Victoria Falls, wanda ke tsakanin Zambiya da Zimbabwe.
- Ku sani kuma ku ziyarci dala na Masar.
- Yi yawo cikin yawan jejin tunisia.
- Duba baobab da dabbobi na Madagascar.
- Duba adadin flamingos da suka yi ƙaura zuwa lake nakuru.
- Bari kanka ya kasance mai raɗa da rairayin bakin teku na Mauritius, aljanna ta gaskiya.
- Yi tunani game da taurari mai tauraro daga kusan ko'ina a nahiyar. Kamar yadda babu kasancewar haske na wucin gadi, yana cikin sararin samaniyar Afirka inda zamu iya samun ɗayan manyan kyawawan abubuwa.
- Ziyarci wurin shakatawa na serengeti, a Tanzania.
- Duba mafi girman matsayi a Afirka: Kilimanjaro.
- Ziyarci Maroko da ita koyaushe Djemaa el Fnaa square a cikin Marrakesh.
- Tafi zuwa Kilwa Kisiwani, wani garin da ke tsibirin da ke gefen tekun Tanzania.
- Duba Tsaunin Matobo (Zimbabwe).
Afirka nahiya ce da zata ɓace, don ganowa ba tare da jinkiri ba da nuna bambanci, ... Ba tare da wata shakka ba, don ziyarta a wani lokaci a rayuwarmu.