Suna New England Yana ba mu ra'ayi game da tarihin wannan ƙasa ta Amurka, ba ku tunani? Wani yanki ne na Amurka a gabar Tekun Atlantika inda mazaunan farko daga Ingila, Puritans, suka zauna.
Wasu ne suka biyo su, kuma a yau yanki ne na tarihi mai al’adunsa. A koyaushe ina cewa idan kun je New York, za ku iya yin tafiya mai tsawo kuma ku san wannan yanki na ƙasar, wanda yake da kyau sosai.
New England
Kamar yadda muka fada, yana da yanki a bakin tekun Atlantika inda mazauna garin suka zauna a farkon karni na XNUMX. Shahararrun Mahajjatan da suka isa gabar tekun Amurka a cikin wani jirgin ruwa da ake kira Mayflower. A yau, mafi yawan iyalai na patrician a Amurka su ne ainihin waɗanda suka fito daga waɗancan masu fafutuka.
Tabbas an riga an zauna da waɗannan ƙasashe. A wannan yanayin don da Algonquian Indiyawan Amurka cewa da zuwan Turawa za su yi hulɗar kasuwanci tare da Ingilishi, Faransanci da Dutch.
Yau New England Kusan mutane miliyan 15 ne ke zaune wanda aka rarraba a cikin jihohi shida: Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New Hampshire, da Maine. Gida ce ga manyan jami'o'i guda biyu a kasar, Harvard da Yale da kuma hedkwatar MIT (Massachusetts Cibiyar Fasaha).
Tsarin fili yana da tsaunuka, tare da tafkuna, rairayin bakin teku masu yashi a bakin teku da wasu fadama. Ga kuma Dutsen Appalachian. Dangane da yanayin yanayi, ya bambanta saboda yayin da wasu sassan ke da yanayi mai danshi na nahiyar da lokacin sanyi da sanyi da gajere, wasu kuma suna fama da zafi da kuma dogon lokacin rani. Abin da yake gaskiya shi ne kaka yana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun lokuta na shekara ziyarci New England don ocher, zinariya da ja launuka na bishiyoyi.
A karshe, dangane da yawan al’ummarta. kusan 85% fari ne. Ba za mu yi wannan bambance-bambance ba, a ra'ayina na nuna wariyar launin fata, na bambance masu launin Hispanic da wadanda ba na Hispanic ba, amma kuna iya tunanin yadda mafi rinjaye suke. Kuma zuriyar Indiyawan asali? To, godiya: 0,3%.
Boston ita ce birni mafi girma na New England, zuciyarta na al'adu da masana'antu da babban birni mafi tsufa a kasare. Anan su ne mafi yawancin, amma mafi rinjaye, Anglo-Saxon na Burtaniya kuma suna wakiltar tushen Jam'iyyar Democrat.
Yawon shakatawa a New England
hay abubuwan jan hankali ga kowa da kowa, ga ma'aurata da na iyalai masu yara ko ma na matafiya. Tarihi, fasaha da gastronomy sune haɗin gwiwa mai kyau ga kowa. New England yana da ban sha'awa duk tsawon shekara, kowane kakar yana da kyawawan kayan sa.
Launin faɗuwa abu ne mai ban mamaki, tsaunuka kamar suna haskaka ja-ja-jaya da ocher kuma akwai ma matafiya da suka zo daga ko'ina cikin ƙasar don yin la'akari da waɗannan hotuna. A cikin hunturu dusar ƙanƙara ce kuma lokacin wasanni ne da gangaren ski. Summer shine mulkin rairayin bakin teku da rana.
A wannan ma'ana, daya daga cikin shahararrun yankunan bakin teku shine Cape Cod, Massachusetts. Tekun rairayin bakin teku suna da yashi kuma suna da dunes, kyakkyawa. A daya karshen ka sami Vermont ramukan iyo kafa a cikin tsohon marmara quaries cike da crystal bayyanannun ruwa na dutsen koramu.
Lokacin magana game da biranen da za ku ziyarta, akwai wasu duwatsu masu daraja waɗanda ba za ku iya rasa su ba. Ban da Boston, wanda babban birni ne, sauran garuruwan yankin suna da matsakaicin girma kuma ana iya yin bincike cikin sauƙi a ƙafa, ta jirgin ruwa ko ta jigilar jama'a.
Kuna da biranen bakin teku na New Haven, Providence da Portland, da Burlington na cikin gida, taska. A cikin wadannan garuruwa ne za ku ga tarihin yankin, tun daga lokacin mulkin mallaka, ta hanyar gadon sufurin jiragen ruwa, har zuwa yau.
Boston babban birnin Massachusetts ne da kuma almara na Amurka birni. A nan ba za ku iya rasa ba Freedom Trail, tafarki mai nisan mil uku wanda ya wuce maki 16 na sha'awar tarihi kuma ya ƙunshi tarihin ƙarni biyu na tarihin Amurka. An fara daga Boston Common, hanyar ta wuce Gidan Jiha, Hanyar Baƙar fata, wurin da ake kira Massacre na Boston, Faneuil Hall, Tsarin Mulki na USS da ƙari.
Boston kuma tana ba ku kimiyya Museum Tare da nunin nuni fiye da 400, da New England Aquarium tare da tanki mai hawa hudu, da Gidan kayan tarihi na fasaha da gidan kayan gargajiya na yara, don kawai sunaye. Kuma dangane da tarihi, akwai gine-gine da yawa da aka buɗe don ziyarta: da Tsohon Gidan Taro na Kudu inda jam'iyyar Tea Party ta hadu gabanin yakin da kasar Ingila, da John F. Kennedy Library, Bunker Hill…
A cikin hali na Portland, Jihar Main, Wani babban birni ne da ke kan gabar teku. birni ne tsakanin zamani da na tarihi tare da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da ruwa da kuma sassan da aka gyara irin su Tsohon Port, a yau an dawo da martabarta amma ya koma wurin shakatawa: gidajen cin abinci, cafeterias, shaguna, gidaje, kasuwannin kifi, tashar jiragen ruwa.
Providence, Rhode Island, yana nuna ƙarni uku da rabi na tarihin Amurka. Yankin Italiya yana da daɗi, amma Gabas ta Gabas yana da tarihi da yawa tare da shi gine-ginen zamanin mulkin mallaka a cikin salon Farkawa ta Victoria da Girkanci. Kogin Woonasquatucket da kogin Providence da aka toshe a baya an mai da su wurin shakatawa mai ban sha'awa. Wurin Ruwa, kuma a lokacin rani darussan ruwa sune hedkwatar WaterFire, gobarar wuta, aƙalla 100, waɗanda ke iyo a cikin ruwa.
Newport, Har ila yau, a cikin tsibirin Rhode, yana da kyau birni mai mulkin mallaka tare da manyan gidajen da aka gina a karni na XNUMX ta masana'antu: Gidan Marble, The Elms, Rosecliff, The Breakers. Kuma idan kuna son kewayawa anan yana aiki da Cibiyar Yakin Naval Undersea da Cibiyar Yakin Naval War College.
Portmouth, New Hampshire, Hakanan yana iya zama taga zuwa baya idan kun ziyarci Strawbery Bank Museum, tare da gidaje da lambuna waɗanda ke kwatanta waɗannan lokutan. Hakanan akwai tsibirai tara dake da nisan mil shida daga New Hampshire da bakin tekun Maine, da Tsibirin ShoalsDa zarar wani tushe na masunta da masu fashin teku na lokaci-lokaci, a yau wuri ne na bazara. Kuma idan kuna son jiragen ruwa na karkashin ruwa, tabbas za ku ziyarci USS Albacore Museum & Park.
Wani mashahurin birni a New England shine Burlington, a cikin Vermont, dake gabashin gabar tafkin Champlain. Ya haɗu da Montreal da Boston. Tsofaffin gine-ginen nata suna da kyau kuma idan akwai kasuwa abin sha'awa ne domin yana da kyan gani da girma, da rumfuna sama da dari. Kuma kusa, a Shelburne, bakin teku yana da kyau. New Haven, Connecticut. Har ila yau, wuri ne na tarihi, gida zuwa ga Jami'ar Yale da ɗimbin gidajen tarihi masu kyau sosai.
Biranen kamar Hartford, New London, Springfield, Worcester, Manchester ko Concord za su ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin bututun, duk wuraren da ke da wannan kyakkyawar haɗin tarihi, yanayi da al'adu masu kama da kyan gani na New England.
Amurka ba ta cikin Manyan Kasashe 5 da zan ziyarta, amma ina tsammanin tana da wasu yankuna da suka cancanci ziyarta kuma New England na ɗaya daga cikinsu.