London Yana ɗaya daga cikin biranen da aka fi ziyarta a duniya, kuma miliyoyin mutane suna kewaya ta filayen jirgin saman sa koyaushe. Tabbas kun taɓa jin labarin Heathrow ko Gatwick, amma babban birnin Ingilishi yana da filin jirgin sama da gaske.
Gaba ɗaya London na da filayen jirgin sama shida Kuma a yau zamu tattauna game da dukkan su, yadda suke, a ina suke da kuma hanyoyin jigilar su da cibiyar. Don haka, zaku iya zaɓar wane tashar jirgin sama don amfani dashi a tafiyarku ta gaba.
Filin jirgin saman Heathrow
Bari mu fara da mafi shahara duka: Filin jirgin saman Heathrow yana tsakiyar yamma da garin, kimanin kilomita 32. Yana daya daga cikin mafiya cunkoson ababen hawa a duniya, an kiyasta cewa kimanin fasinjoji dubu 190 ne ke sauka da tashi a kowace rana kuma filin jirgin saman duniya ne ke ma'amala da mafi yawan fasinjojin kasashen waje.
Filin jirgin sama yana da tashoshi hudu tare da gidajen abinci, shaguna, gidajen musanya, ofisoshin bayanai na yawon bude ido da kuma kayan ajiya. Yankin Isoshin yana a kasan bene na Terminals 1, 3, 4 da 5 kuma a hawa na farko na Terminal 2. Duk fasinjojin da suka zo zasu bi ta hanyar kula da hanya, da'awar kaya da kwastan. Tuni a cikin zauren kuna da duk shagunan da kayan aiki don fara tafiya.
Yankin Tashi yana hawa na farko na Terminal 1, hawa na huɗu da na biyar na Terminal 2 kuma a cikin ginshiƙin Terminal 3, hawa na biyu na Terminal 4 kuma a saman bene na Terminal 5. Menene ma'anar safarar jirgin saman Heathrow zuwa London?
Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don jiragen kasa. Akwai Express Express Hanya ce mafi sauri kuma ta bar ku a cikin London Paddington cikin mintuna 15-20. Sabis ɗin yana farawa aiki na 5 da safe har zuwa 11:55 na yamma. Ana ba da wasu ayyuka Rail Rail isa Paddington amma a baya a Ealing Broadway, West Ealing, Hanwell, Southal da, Hayes & Harlington. Yana tsayawa a cikin tashar jirgin sama a tashar 2, 3 da 4. Don isa Terminal 5 akwai wani jirgin ƙasa kyauta daga Heathrow Central.
Waɗannan jiragen Tfl suna ɗaukar kimanin minti 25 kuma zaka iya biya tare da tikiti na gama gari, katin yanki 6 ko kawa. Za a iya daukar jirgin karkashin kasa? Ee, tare da Layin Piccadilly kuma daga can zuwa sauran London. Yana da rahusa sosai amma yana ɗaukar ɗan lokaci kaɗan. Jirgin karkashin kasa ya bar tashar jirgin sama ya biyo baya, daga 5:10 na safe zuwa 11:45 na yamma. Yana daukan kimanin minti 50 kuma zaka iya kama shi a tashoshi uku a cikin filin jirgin.
Wani zabin shine Bas din Kasa haɗa tashar jirgin sama tare da tashar tashar bas ta Victoria Couch. Yana ɗaukar tsakanin minti 40 zuwa 90 kuma akwai motocin safa tsakanin 4:20 na safe zuwa 10:20 na dare. bas mai sauki Hakanan yana ba da sabis tsakanin tashar jirgin sama da cibiyar. Motar dare, N9, tana gudana kowane minti 20 kuma ta sauke ku a dandalin Trafalgar cikin minti 75. Farashin ya kai fam 1. Babu shakka za ku iya ɗaukar taksi amma yana da tsada, tsakanin fam 50 zuwa 45.
Filin jirgin saman Gatwick
Shin kudu da Landan, kilomita 45. Ya haɗu da London tare da wurare 200 a cikin ƙasashe 90 kuma mutane miliyan 35 ke amfani dashi kowace shekara. Yana da tashoshi biyu, tashar Arewa da ta Kudu. A hawa na uku na duka biyun Yankin Tashi ne. Filin jirgin sama ne tare da tsari mai sauƙi.
A Gatwick zaka iya siyan Katin Oyster. Gabaɗaya, ana siyan wannan katin a gaba amma kuma zaku iya siyan shi anan, a yankin Arewa da Kudancin Kudu, lokacin da kuka bar Kwastam ko a tashar jirgin ƙasa ta jirgin sama.
Akwai jiragen kasa daban-daban da suka haɗa Gatwick da London: shine Gatwick Express wanne yafi sauri. Yana tashi kowane minti 15 daga Kudu Terminal kuma zai dauke ka zuwa London Victoria Station a cikin rabin sa'a ba tare da tsaka-tsakin tashoshi ba. Karafarini wani sabis ne kai tsaye da yake zuwa Blackfriars, City Thameslink, Farringdon da St. Pancras International tare da sabis guda huɗu a kowace awa. Southern yana ba da sabis na yau da kullun zuwa London Victoria ta hanyar East Croydon da Clapham Junction.
Ta bas ma yana yiwuwa tare da sabis na National Express (Gatwick - Tashar Kocin Victoria), kowane rabin sa'a. Akwai wasu ayyuka tare da tashoshin tsakiya. SauyaBus Har ila yau, yana da kyau mita kuma yana da rahusa, Har ila yau, yana gudana duk dare ba tare da tsaka-tsakin tasha ba. Lissafin awa ɗaya na tafiya tare da wannan kamfanin.
Tabbas, zaku iya ɗaukar taksi kuma ku nemi direba ya kimanta farashin, amma ba shi da arha kamar jirgin ƙasa ko bas.
Filin jirgin saman Luton
Shin arewa maso yamma london kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi girma a cikin Burtaniya. Shi ne asalin kamfanoni masu arha kuma mil 56 ne kawai daga tsakiyar London. Hanya mafi kyau don haɗa duka maki shine ta jirgin kasa saboda tashar jirgin saman tana da tasha.
Tafiya yana ɗaukar kimanin mintuna 21 akan jiragen ƙasa na East Midlands. Karafarini yana aiki a nan tare da sabis ga Thameslink Farringdon, Blackfriars da St. Pancras International. Jirgin kasa shida suna tashi kowace awa daya da awa daya da dare. Yana daukan kimanin minti 40.
Wata hanyar haɗi tashar jirgin sama da London ita ce ta bas: National Express yana da sabis na 75 kowace rana kuma tafiyar awa ɗaya da kwata, ƙari ko orasa. Tashoshi suna a St John's Wood, Finchley Road, Marylebone Portman Square, Golders Green, Victoria Rail Station, da Victoria Coach Station. SauyaBus yana kuma aiki tare da tasha a Brent Cross, Finchley Road, Baker Street, Oxford Street / Marble Arch da London Victoria. Kudin yana daga fam 2.
Wani kamfanin shine Ƙasa tare da bas masu tsada wadanda suke tashi kowane minti 20 a lokuta kuma su tsaya a Brent Cross, Baker Street da Marble Arch akan hanyarsu ta zuwa Victoria Coach Station. Matsakaicin tikiti yana biyan fam 15. A ƙarshe, Layin Kore tana bayar da ayyukanta 757. Daga taksi kake? Da kyau, sun kashe kusan fam 80 ...
Filin jirgin saman Stansted
Yana zuwa arewa maso gabashin London kuma yawancin kamfanoni masu arha suna amfani dashi. A zahiri, shine filin jirgin sama na ukku na UKasar Burtaniya kuma ɗayan mafi saurin haɓaka a Turai. Yana da nisan kilomita 60 daga tsakiyar Landan kuma yana danganta London da yawancin ƙasashen Turai da Bahar Rum.
Filin jirgin saman yana da nasaba da London tare da jiragen kasa da bas. Mafi sauri matsakaici shine ya tsaya tsayin daka, tare da ayyukan da ke tashi daga tashar da ke ƙasa da tashar kowane minti 15. Tafiya ta tsawan mintuna 47 da 36 zuwa Tottenham Hale, idan kuna neman haɗawa da Strafford da layin Victoria na bututun. Sabis ɗin yana tashi akan ɗigo, kuma kwata da rabi zuwa kwata zuwa awa ɗaya.
Hakanan akwai motocin safa, misali National Express wanda ke gudanar da duk ranar da ya hada tashar jirgin zuwa tashar motar Victoria tare da tasha a Golder's Green, Finchley Road, St John's Wood, Baker Street da Marble Arch. Ruku'u Farashi ya fara daga £ 8.
SauyaBus ya fi arha, yana aiki kowane minti 15, awa 24 a rana, kwana bakwai a mako ƙasa da Kirsimeti. Tafiya tana ɗaukar awa ɗaya da kwata kai tsaye zuwa titin Baker tare da farashi daga fam 2. Kuna iya yin littafi akan layi kuma ku sami mafi kyawun farashi. Ƙasa Hakanan yana aiki anan haɗa tashar jirgin sama tare da London ta Tsakiya tare da ayyuka masu yiwuwa guda uku: kai tsaye zuwa Victoria Coach Station, hanyar zuwa tashar titin Liverpool da sabis ɗin zuwa Stratford.
Taksi na iya cin fam 100. Baƙon taksi ba sa aiki a nan duk da cewa daga London zuwa tashar jirgin sama kuna iya ɗauka ɗaya. Kudin taksi na dare ko hidimar karshen mako.
Filin jirgin sama na gari
Yana daya daga cikin filayen jirgin sama mafi sauki a London saboda yana da nisan kusan kilomita goma babu komai. Filin jirgin sama ne da yawancin matafiya ke amfani dashi kuma ya ƙware sosai a jiragen sama zuwa New York. Es pequeño sabili da haka yafi sauki akan sauran. Yana da madaidaiciyar tashar gama gari.
Zuwa wannan filin jirgin kuna iya zuwa can ta hanyar jirgin ƙasa, bas ko taksi. Motar jirgin tana haɗa shi sosai tare da birni kuma yana da nasa tashar akan Docklands Light Railway wanda zai kaika kai tsaye zuwa tashar haɗawa (Canning Town, Stratford da Bank). Sabis ɗin yana gudana kowane minti 15 kuma yana da ƙimar daidai da ta metro gaba ɗaya.
Motocin gida suna haɗa tashar jirgin sama: 473 da 474. Ga ɗan gajeren nisa, ana amfani da tasi ko'ina. Don farashin zaku iya ziyartar gidan yanar gizon tashar jirgin sama.
Filin jirgin saman Southend
Filin jirgin saman London na shida, wanda yake Kilomita 64 daga Landan. Shin tashoshi biyu kuma kyakkyawar alaƙa da yankin tsakiyar gari. Jirgin kasa na asali ne don haka zaku iya cin gajiyar aiyuka tsakanin tashar jirgin sama da Landan Liverpool Street Station, ta Stratford, ko'ina cikin yini da kowane minti 10. Bada ƙasa da sa'a ɗaya don tafiya.
Hakanan zaka iya yin wannan tafiya ta bas. Wataƙila kun isa dare kuma ba za ku iya cin gajiyar jirgin ba ko jirginku ya tashi da sassafe. Don haka babu wani abin ban da bas ɗin kuma a cikin wannan ma'anar hakan ne National Express tare da aikin bas na daddare wanda zai tashi daga tashar jirgin saman da karfe 11:45 na dare kuma ya isa tashar Victoria Bus ta Stratford da Landan Liverpool Street Station da karfe 1:25 na safe. Akasin haka akwai sabis a 3: 15am wanda ya isa tashar jirgin sama da misalin 5:10 na safe.
da Motocin rukunin farko na X30 Har ila yau, suna aiki a nan suna haɗa tashar jiragen sama guda biyu, Southend tare da Stansted ta Chelmsford, kusan ko ƙasa da kowane rabin awa.
Da kyau, har zuwa yanzu tare da filayen jirgin sama guda shida a Landan. Zuwan babban birnin Ingilishi daga duk duniya yana yiwuwa ku shiga ta hanyar Heathrow amma idan kuna shirin tafiya zuwa wasu wurare a cikin Turai to wasu daga cikin waɗannan sunaye zasu yi tsalle.