Villanueva na Jarirai

Ofayan ɗayan kyawawan gundumomi a lardin Ciudad Real tare da Almagro shine Villanueva de los Infantes, wanda yana cikin ɓangare na rukunin kyawawan garuruwan Spain. Tare da kusan mazauna 5.000, babban birni ne na yankin Campo de Montiel kuma wurin da ragowar babban marubucin zamanin Golden, Francisco de Quevedo, suke.

Ginin tarihin Villanueva de los Infantes shine mafi fice a lardin tare da Almagro. Abin ban mamaki ne cewa, ba kamar sauran yankuna ba, asalin tsarin gine-ginen cibiyar an kiyaye su sosai, tunda babu wasu gidaje na zamani ko gine-ginen da suka fi wasu tsayi.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa game da Villanueva de los Infantes

Wakili ne mai dacewa na tarihin Renaissance da Baroque a cikin La Mancha. Wannan garin yana ba da wurare daban-daban na sha'awar gine-gine inda yawancin gine-ginen farar hula da na addini da manyan gidaje masu kyan gani. A kan facades an kiyaye garkuwa fiye da 250 kuma tsarin biranenta yana da kyau sosai.

Dukanmu muna tuna farkon littafin Don Quixote de la Mancha wanda a ciki aka ambaci "wani wuri a cikin La Mancha" ta wata hanyar ban mamaki. Da kyau, ƙungiyar bincike da yawa daga Jami'ar Complutense ta Madrid ta kammala sakamakon binciken kimiyya a 2004 cewa Villanueva de los Infantes shine ainihin wurin.

Me za a gani a Villanueva de los Infantes?

Plaza Mayor

A cikin wannan garin, rayuwa tana juyawa ne game da ginin babban birni na Magajin Gari, wanda ya samo asali daga farkon karni na sha bakwai. Kudancin filin an kafa shi ne ta hanyar balustrades na katako waɗanda ke tallafawa ta ƙafa. Sauran bangarorin biyu sun kunshi bangarori masu jujjuyawa kuma a arewa, cocin San Andrés (rukunin addini mai kyan gani) da kuma Hallakin gari.

Cocin San Andrés

Wannan shine babban haikalin Villanueva de los Infantes. An gina ta a karni na XNUMX kuma bayanta yana da fuskoki uku: biyu a cikin salon Plateresque kuma babban a cikin salon gargajiya. Akasin haka, abin da yake ciki yana cikin tsarin Gothic tare da ribbed vault da majami'un gefe.

A cikin cocin San Andrés gawawwakin ɗan adam na Francisco de Quevedo sun huta a cikin murfin ƙarfe wanda ke cikin rami a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, wanda ana iya gani ta gilashi.

Da Alhóndiga

Ana zaune a gaban cocin San Andrés mun sami ginin da aka sani da La Alhóndiga wanda aka taɓa amfani da shi don adana alkama kuma a matsayin kurkukun yanki daga 1719 zuwa 70s na karni na XNUMX. Wannan wurin yana da baranda mai kusurwa huɗu tare da ginshiƙai madauwari masu zagaye.

Asibitin Santiago

Wannan ɗayan ɗayan gine-ginen ne waɗanda suka haɗu da kayan fasahar tarihi na Villanueva de los Infantes. Tana nan kusa da cocin Ikklesiyar San Andrés kuma an kafa ta ne ta hanyar umarnin Santiago don kula da marasa lafiya, zawarawa da matalauta. Gininsa mai sauƙi ne kuma yana da hawa biyu da ƙofar shiga biyu. Façade yana da jituwa kuma mai iko yana da bays biyu, ɗayan ɗayan yana dauke da cocin Remedio-cocin. A yanzu haka yana aiwatar da ayyukan hedkwatar birni.

Gidan bincike

Ta hanyar garkuwar a ranar tare da gicciye, maɓuɓɓuga da ƙwanƙwan kai, za mu iya sanin cewa muna fuskantar ginin da ke na Inungiyar bincike, musamman ga mai binciken Bartolomé Lucas Patón.

An bayyana kayan cikin ta a farfajiyar waje mai fa'ida tare da kayan kwalliya akan ginshikai takwas. A kan matakalar akwai garkuwa inda aka wakilci Calatrava Cross a ɓangaren ƙananan kuma alamun Alamar Binciko a ɓangaren na sama.

Tsayayyun Gidaje

Tafiya cikin titunan cibiyar tarihi na Villanueva de los Infantes za mu ci karo da tsoffin gidaje masu ban sha'awa daga ƙarni na XNUMX da XNUMX. Da yawa daga cikinsu ana bincika su a titin Cervantes, inda yawancin magidanta masu gari suka zauna kuma waɗanda ƙofar dutse suke tare da su tare da garkuwar shelar shela da kuma filayen Castilian a ciki. Casa del Arco wataƙila ita ce wacce ta fi jan hankali don kasancewarta mafi fasaha duka, kodayake Casa de los Estudios yana da ɗayan kyawawan shinge a cikin Villanueva de los Infantes. Francisco de Quevedo da kansa ya ba da darasi a wurin. Wani ɗayan fitattun gidaje masu martaba shine gidan gidan Marqués de Entrambasaguas.

Tsarin addini

A cikin Villanueva de los Infantes akwai majami'u guda huɗu masu girma waɗanda suke a cikin manyan murabba'ai huɗu na garin: cocin San Andrés Apóstol a cikin Magajin garin Plaza, da cocin Franciscanas a cikin Plaza de la Fuente Vieja, cocin Trinidad a cikin Plaza daga Triniti Mai Tsarki kuma santo Domingo convent akan Calle Frailes inda marubuci Francisco de Quevedo ya mutu kuma inda aka gudanar da bikin Shayari na Duniya wanda Francisco de Quevedo Literary Order ya shirya tun 1981.