Navarra alama yana cikin hanyar Actualidad Viajes Kwanan nan, kuma tana da taskokin tarihi da al'adu da yawa. Yau an gayyace mu Kogon Zugarramurdi, wasu kogo tare da suna don ɓoye mayu ...
Kogo, alkawura, gwaji, azabtar da jini? Abin da hadaddiyar giyar! Don haka kada mu ɓata lokaci kuma mu san waɗannan kyawawan labarai daga Navarra.
Zugarramurdi da kogonsa
Da farko wannan suna shine na karamin gari wato a cikin yankin mai cin gashin kansa na Navarra, arewacin Spain. Babu mazauni sama da 200 a ciki kuma ƙaramin rukuni ne na ƙananan, fararen gidaje kewaye da kore. Kodayake sunan asalin Basque ne, basu yarda da asalin sa ba. Abin da ya tabbata shi ne cewa idan suna magana game da mayu a Navarra, suna magana ne game da Zugarramurdi.
Garin yana kusa da iyakar Faransa, a yammacin Pyrenees, kuma kusan mita 400 daga tsakiyar gari sanannen kogwanni ne. Kogo ne daga asalin karst kuma babbar hanyar shiga wacce har zuwa yanzu ana samunta ta hanyar kwararar ruwa, har yanzu tana da yawa, wanda ake kira Regata del Infierno, ko a Basque, Infernuko Erreka.
Wannan rafin yana ƙetare kogon yana ba da siffar rami mai tsayin mita 120 kuma matsakaicin faɗi tsakanin mita 22 zuwa 26 a ɗaya ƙarshen kuma mita 12 ne kawai a ɗaya. A tsayi yana tsakanin mita 10 zuwa 12. Ba rami ɗaya bane amma a fadi da kogo mai dauke da hotuna uku, kirgawa rami, haɗi, wanda ya haɗu a ɗaya.
Kuma me yasa aka san shi da bokayen bokaye? Da kyau, saboda da alama cewa a ƙarshen XNUMXth karni ya faru tsakanin waɗannan ganuwar hutun arna kuma mun riga mun san cewa arna bai dace da cocin Katolika ba. Bayan haka, a farkon karni na goma sha bakwai, tsakanin 1609 da 1614, gaba ɗaya tsarin bincike ya ci gaba wanda aka tsananta wa mutane da yawa, kamawa da yanke musu hukunci, tare da mai da su mayu. Babu shakka, maza sun shiga amma mata sun fi so a tsananta.
Dangane da tarihi akwai Auto de Fe a cikin 1610, sakamakon yawan zargin da akeyi na maita. Bayan haka, Inquisitor Valle-Alvarado ya isa ya fara bincike kuma a ƙarshe akwai wasu mutane 40 da ake zargi waɗanda suka tafi tare da shi zuwa Logroño. A ƙarshe Inquisition ya yanke hukuncin ƙona mutane goma sha ɗaya a kan gungumen azaba. Mata biyar sun mutu kafin cin wuta amma har yanzu suna cikin wutar.
Sa'ar al'amarin shine sunayen wadannan maƙwabta masu haɗari sun kasance a cikin tarihi kuma akwai tambarin a ƙofar kogon da ke tuna su. Menene ƙari kowane 18 ga watan Agusta ana kiran wata ƙungiya zikiro jate, Agape wanda kusan mutane dubu suka halarta kuma inda ake cin naman rago akan gungume. Abin tunawa!
Kogwannin ba su da wani jan hankali, ba su da stalagmites ko stalactites ko zane-zanen kogo amma suna da yawa kuma labaran alkawurra sune magnet mafi yawan shakatawa. Don haka akwai wata hanyar da ta ratsa kogon, amma kuma akwai wani wanda yake zagayawa kuma hakan ma ana bada shawara saboda ya haɗu da Kogunan Zugarramurdi tare da Urdazubi / Urdax da Kogon Sara.
An san shi da hanyar kogo kuma duka-duka kilomita 6, 75 ne. Akwai alamun da ke sa alama, tare da jan doki a kan su. Sa'ar al'amari hanya ce mai sauƙi wacce ta ratsa cikin dazuzzuka da ciyawar kore. Kyakkyawa
A gefe guda, don ƙara bayani game da mayu shine Gidan Tarihi na Bokaye. Gidan kayan gargajiya yana aiki a tsohon asibitin garin da kuma ɗan gajeren nesa daga kogon. Wannan shine wurin da za a koya mayu, da Inquisition da kuma labaran kwadayi da hassada a bayanta. Akwai gabatarwa gabaɗaya ga yankin sannan kuma ana shirin hangen nesa mai suna La Hunt de Bruges akan abin da ya faru a 1610.
Falon farko yana ba da labarin María Ximilegui, ɗayan mayaudara waɗanda suka yi tir da alkawurra, kodayake ta taɓa shiga cikinsu. A hawa na biyu mun riga mun shiga tatsuniyoyi da almara, adadi na masu maganin ganye da zamantakewar al'umma da suka yi mulki a can kuma bai dace da hangen nesa na Cocin ba. Abubuwan kallo, nune-nunen, komai ya zo ɗaya don ku koya da yawa game da tarihi kuma haka ne, har ila yau, maganin ganye.
A zahiri, ina ba da shawarar ziyartar Gidan Tarihi na Witches da farko sannan Zagarramurdi Caves. Nufin da jadawalai da farashi don ziyarar:
- An rufe a ranar Litinin da Talata a watan Satumba. Sannan, daga Laraba zuwa Lahadi, yana buɗewa daga 11 na safe zuwa 7:30 na yamma. Daga Oktoba yana rufe waɗannan ranaku amma yana buɗewa har zuwa 6 na yamma kuma a ƙarshen mako yana buɗewa daga 11 na safe zuwa 7 na yamma.
- A gadar El Pilar, daga 12 ga 14 ga Oktoba 11, yana buɗewa daga 7 na safe zuwa 1 na yamma. A gadar Nuwamba, daga 4 zuwa 1, yana buɗewa a lokaci ɗaya kuma a kan gadar Disamba, daga 9 zuwa XNUMX, ma.
- Theofar tana biyan kuɗi euro 4, 50
Moreaya daga cikin ƙarin bayani: akwai matakala yayin rangadin Don haka yi hankali idan ya faru gare ka ka tafi tare da yara da keken keken hannu ko kuma keken guragu saboda ba a shirya shafin ba. Babu shiga tare da dabbobin gida. A gefe guda, kodayake gabaɗaya kogon yana rufe da ƙarfe 7 na yamma a lokacin rani suna rufewa daga baya.
Ba mu gama ba tukuna: a cikin 2013 darekta Axel de la Iglesia ya dauki fim din Las Brujas de Zugarramurdi tare da Carmen Maura, a tsakanin sauran masu fasaha. Hakan ya samo asali ne daga Auto de Fe na 1610 kuma idan kun gan shi amma har yanzu ba ku shiga cikin jiki zuwa Navarra ba, zuwa ainihin kogon, zan gaya muku cewa an yi fim ɗin babban ɓangaren a nan.