Mokupuni o Coco

He oiaio ua lohe oe Mokupuni ʻo Coco ke haʻi aku iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā huakaʻi i Koka Rika. Eia naʻe, aia kēia wahi kūlohelohe maikaʻi loa mai ka ʻāina ʻāina o ia ʻāina, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma kahi o ʻelima haneli a me kanakolu kilomita mai kona mau kahakai.

Eia kekahi, ʻo Cocos Island mawaho o na kaapuni makaikai kahiko ka poe kipa i ka lahui o ka "Ke ola maʻemaʻe", he slogan i waiwai nui a puni ka honua. ʻAʻole makehewa, ʻo ia ka paka aupuni i haʻi ʻia Hoʻoilina honua ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā hōkele a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻomaha ʻē aʻe. Eia naʻe, ma lalo o kekahi mau kūlana, hiki iā ʻoe e kipa aku iā ia a e hauʻoli i kona mau ʻāina kupanaha. No laila, e wehewehe mākou i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka mokupuni ʻo Cocos.

He moʻolelo nui

Ua ʻike ʻia kēia enclave kūlohelohe nani i ka makahiki 1526 e ka luina Sepania ʻO Juan Cabezas. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i kākau inoa ʻia ma ka palapala ʻāina a hiki i ka ʻumikūmālima makahiki ma hope. Mai ka wā kahiko mai, ua lilo ia i mea he puuhonua no na powa i luku ai i na kapakai o ka Pakipika. Ua ulu kēia i nā mea he nui kaʻao moʻolelo a me nā moʻolelo hoihoi.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā corsairs moʻokalaleo e like me ʻO Henry Morgan o William thompson. Akā, ma luna o nā mea a pau, ma laila lākou i hūnā ai i kā lākou waiwai William Davis o "Pahi Koko" Nani. A he ʻoiaʻiʻo nō ma kēia mau mea a pau. No ka mea, i ka makahiki 1889, ua noho ka Kelemania ma ka mokupuni ʻAukake Gissler, ka mea e hele mai ana e lawelawe ma ke ano he Lutanela Kenela no ia.

Akā, ma luna o nā mea a pau, ua hoʻolaʻa ʻo ia i ʻumikumamāwalu makahiki o kona ola ʻana i ka ʻimi ʻana i kona lepo no nā waiwai huna. ʻAʻole ʻo ia i loaʻa iā lākou, akā ʻoi aku ka laki o kekahi mea ʻimi, e like me ka moʻolelo. Ua kapa ʻia John Keating a he kanaka kalepa waiwai. ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike i ke kumu o kona waiwai a hiki i kona wā i make ai, ua haʻi ʻo ia no ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o nā waiwai o Cocos Island. I kona hihia, ua hoʻopau ʻo ia i loko o ia mea ma hope o kahi moku moku a, ʻike ʻia, ʻoi aku ka laki ma mua o Gissler.

A me nā mea ʻē aʻe he nui. No ka mea, ua helu ʻia a hiki i ka ʻelima haneli mau huakaʻi i hōʻea i ka mokupuni no ka ʻimi ʻana i kāna waiwai i manaʻo ʻia me ka loaʻa ʻole. I kekahi hihia, i kēia manawa, ʻo Cocos Island i kēia lā, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe, kekahi o nā mea he nui Pāka aupuni ʻo Costa Rican. A he wahi ʻāina hoʻi o ka honua nui e ka Ramsar Convention.

E hāʻawi kēia mau mea iā ʻoe i ka manaʻo o ka koʻikoʻi kaiapuni nui o kēia pūnaewele. Akā, ma hope mākou e komo i loko. I kēia manawa e hōʻike mākou iā ʻoe pehea e hiki ai i laila.

ʻAuhea ʻo Cocos Island a pehea e hiki ai i laila

Ua piha ʻo Isla del Coco Moana Pākīpika, ma kahi o kanakolukumamāono hola mai ka ʻāina nui ʻo Costa Rica. Kūkākūkā, aia ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ka peninsula nicoya, kekahi mea kupanaha maoli i piha i nā wahi pale a mākou e kamaʻilio ai. Me he hapa o ia mea, no ka panalaau o ʻO Puntarenas.

ʻO ka pololei, ʻo kona kapikala, o ka inoa hoʻokahi, ʻo ia ke kumu e haʻalele ai nā waʻa e hiki aku ai i ka mokupuni, nona kahi ʻāpana he iwakāluakūmāhā mau kilomita square. Aia ma kona aoao akau ka nani wafer bay, kahi o na hale o na kiai paka maoli.

ʻO kēia kekahi o nā wahi nani loa o ka mokupuni. Akā, inā ʻoe e kipa aku iā ia, pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā mea like ʻole kahakai chatam a i ʻole, i loko o ke kai, ka mea i kapa ʻia Moais, he mau pali e pii mai ana mai ka wai mai, a me ka mokupuni ʻo Manuelita, nui loa. Akā, ma ka laulā, ma nā wahi āpau o ka mokupuni e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi ʻāina nani. ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke haʻi ʻole i ka nui wailele a me ka mea i kapaia Nahele ao.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻoi aku ka pīhoihoi i nā palapala i hana ʻia e nā pōā a me nā alahaka ma luna o ka muliwai akamai, i hoʻolālā ʻia e ka mea pena kiʻi Costa Rican naʻaukake 'Amelika a kūkulu ʻia me nā ʻōpala mai ke kai. Akā, ma luna o nā mea a pau, pono mākou e kamaʻilio me ʻoe e pili ana i kāna mau mea kanu a me nā holoholona.

ʻO nā mea ulu a me nā holoholona o Cocos Island

Nui ka nui o ka mokupuni lāʻano endemik, ʻo ia hoʻi, aia wale nō i loko. Akā, ma luna o nā mea a pau, kū i waho no kāna ʻano olaola. No ka flora, 235 mau ʻano mea kanu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ʻo ia ka 70, pololei, endemic. A e pili ana i ka fauna, he nui kona mau inike, nā manu, a me nā moʻo a me nā pūnawelewele, a he mea kū hoʻi ka nui o ia mau mea.

Akā, inā he mea nui kona heluna honua, ʻoi aku paha ka nui o ka heluna kai. ʻO kekahi kumu nui e hele mai ai nā malihini mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua i ka mokupuni, ʻo ia kona ola kupaianaha ma lalo o ke kai. Ma waena o nā ʻano ʻano āu e ʻike ai i ka luʻu ʻana, ʻo ia ka poʻo hāmare a manō koholā paha, Las nā kukuna manta nunui aiʻole mea ʻai maikaʻi.

Akā e ʻike ʻoe ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau ʻano molluscs a ma kahi o kanaono crustaceans. Pela no, nui na ana a me ʻano ʻākoʻa He nani nui ko lakou. ʻO nā manawa i manaʻo ʻia e hana ʻoe i ka luʻu scuba ma ia wahi ma waena o Ianuali a me Malaki a mai Kepakemapa a ʻOkakopa. Ua lanakila ka lā a ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe o ka wai.

I ka pōkole, ʻo Cocos Island kahi wahi maikaʻi e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻāina kupaianaha a he ʻano mālama kūlohelohe kūlohelohe e pono ai mākou e pale. Akā, inā ʻoe e kipa aku iā ia, he nui nā pūnaewele ʻē aʻe āu e ʻike ai. E hōʻike ana mākou iā ʻoe i kekahi o lākou.

ʻO Nicoya Peninsula

Aia kēia mea kupanaha o ke ʻano ma mua pono o ka mokupuni ʻo Cocos. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia kekahi hapa o ia mea i ka panalāʻau o ʻO Puntarenas, mai kona kapikala mai, e like me ka makou i hai aku ai ia oe, e haalele ana na waapa i ka moku. He ʻāina ākea ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelima kaukani kilomika square kahi e ulu nui ai nā mea kanu ulu.

Me he mea lā ʻaʻole lawa kēia mau mea a pau, ma kēia peninsula e ʻike ʻoe i nā kahakai kupaianaha, nā ʻahu a me nā awāwa, nā kai kūʻono me nā pali nui a me nā kahawai ikaika. Akā ma luna o nā mea a pau āu e ʻike ai nā paka ʻāina e like me nā Barra Honda, Diría a i ʻole ke kai o Las Baulas.

ʻO ka mua o lākou, kokoke i ʻekolu tausani ʻekolu haneri ʻeka, ke kū nei i ke ʻano o nā ana, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia kekahi o ia mau mea. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i ʻelua: La Cuevita a me La Terciopelo. No kona mau mea ulu, he ululaau maloo maloo. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo Diriá, me kahi ʻāpana he iwakāluakūmāwalu mau kilomita square, hoʻohui i nā wahi maloʻo like me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka hope loa, hoʻopuni ʻo Las Baulas i nā wahi e like me nā kahakai o Carbón, Ventanas a me Langosta; nā mangroves e like me ko Kapalakiko a me Tamarindos a i ʻole nā ​​puʻu e like me ka Moro a me Hermoso. Eia naʻe, ʻo kona waiwai kaiaola nui loa aia ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he wahi pūnana no nā honu ʻili, ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea nui loa ma ka honua a e kokoke ana e pau.

I ka huli ʻana, ua māhele ʻia ka peninsula holoʻokoʻa ʻo Nicoya i nā mālama olaola a me nā puʻuhonua holoholona. Ma waena o nā mea mua ʻo kā Cabo Blanco, Nicolás Wessberg a i ʻole Mata Redonda. A, e pili ana i ka hope, ka nā puʻuhonua o Curú, Werner Sauter a i ʻole Ostional.

Nā kūlanakauhale i pili i ka mokupuni ʻo Cocos

Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa aku i nā kūlanakauhale nani ma Costa Rica e pili ana i kēia mokupuni. ʻO kekahi mau kūlanakauhale liʻiliʻi e like me ka nani Kanakaʻole o Pokolone Cortes. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou e like me ka mea ponoʻī. ʻo Nicoya, Santa Cruz, Lauoho keʻokeʻo, ʻO Jacó o ʻO Quepos. A i kekahi manawa he mau kūlanakauhale ʻoiaʻiʻo lākou e like me nā mea a mākou e hōʻike aku ai iā ʻoe a ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ia nā poʻo nui o nā panalāʻau o ʻO Puntarenas a me ka ʻo Guanacaste.

Lipelia

ʻO ke kapikala o kēia panalāʻau hope loa, he kūlanakauhale ia ma kahi kokoke i kanahiku tausani kānaka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Guanacaste ma mua. ʻAneʻane ʻelua haneri me iwakālua mau kilomika ma ke komohana ʻākau San Jose a iā ia ka lua o ka mokulele honua ma ka lāhui. No laila, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hele i ka mokupuni ʻo Cocos.

Ua lilo kēia i kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale i kipa ʻia ma ka ʻāina e ka mākaʻikaʻi. I loko o laila, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoʻoilina nani o hale kolona. Akā, ma luna o nā mea a pau, ke aʻo aku nei mākou iā ʻoe e kipa i kāna mea hoʻonani halepule o ka immaculate conception, me nā laina hou, ʻoiai he nui.

E ʻike ʻoe i ka Hermitage of Agony, ʻo ia ka mea i kūkulu mua ʻia ma ke kaona a nona ka hale hōʻikeʻike o nā kiʻi hoʻomana. Akā, ma luna o nā mea a pau, mai hoʻōki i ka hele ʻana a puni ka alanui maoli, me kāna mau mosaics, kahi huakaʻi holoʻokoʻa ma ka mōʻaukala.

ʻO Puntarenas

Pono ʻoe e hele i kēia kūlanakauhale, ke kapikala o ka ʻāina homonymous, no ka mea, haʻalele nā ​​moku i Cocos Island. He ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea ma mua, ʻoiai aia ma kahi o kanahā tausani kānaka, akā he nani nō. Pēlā nō, mākaukau loa ia no ka mākaʻikaʻi. pololei, ma ka hele mākaʻikaʻi nui nā hōkele a me nā hale ʻaina.

Eia naʻe, he nui kāu mau wahi hoihoi ma Puntarenas. ʻO kekahi o kāna mau monuments nani loa ʻo ia ka Halepule o ko kakou Lede o Mauna Karemela, me kona alo pōhaku i hōʻike ʻia, i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1902. ʻO ka Ekalesia o ka Puuwai Hemolele o Iesu, na hale kapena a me na oihana awa kahiko, a me ka Hale o Culture, kahi e waiho ai na Hale hōʻikeʻike mōʻaukala.

Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, mai hoʻōki i ka hele ʻana a puni ka alanui kalepa, ke kikowaena nerve o ke kūlanakauhale a me nā hale colonial, a me nā pā o Los Caites a me Los Baños. Ma ka hope, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hale hoʻokani pila o ka puʻupuʻu acoustic. A ʻo ka hope, e kipa i ka Pāka Moana Pākīpika, he aquarium e hoʻonohonoho i nā hana pāʻani no nā keiki.

I ka hopena, ua wehewehe mākou i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike Mokupuni ʻo Coco. E ʻaʻa e huakaʻi iā ia. Akā ma luna o nā mea a pau, e ʻike Koka Rika, ka ʻāina ʻo "Pura Vida", i piha i ka nani, ka mōʻaukala a me ka lokomaikaʻi o kona poʻe noho ma nā ʻāpana like.