Mizinda yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi

Malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwaposachedwa kwa UN, pafupifupi anthu 7.700 biliyoni amakhala padziko lapansi. Mwa awa, anthu 450 miliyoni amakhala m'mizinda pafupifupi makumi awiri okha: 16 ku Asia (ambiri ku Pakistan, India, China ndi Indonesia), 4 ku Latin America (komwe Buenos Aires ndi Sao Paulo amadziwika), mizinda itatu ku Europe (ndi London ndi Moscow akutsogolera), 3 ku Africa (komwe Cairo amadziwika) ndi 3 ku North America.

Amadziwika kuti mizinda yayikulu ndipo zikuyembekezeka kuti pofika 2050, 66% ya anthu padziko lapansi azikhala mmenemo. Kodi mukufuna kudziwa kuti ndi mizinda iti yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi? Tikukuuzani!

Mexico City

Mexico City yasintha kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa. Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1970, pafupifupi matauni 40 alumikizidwa kumatauni a Mexico City. Ndi anthu 22,2 miliyoni okhala kuno, likulu la dzikolo ndi malo abwino wokhala ndi chikhalidwe chosangalatsa, malo okongola kwambiri, komanso gastronomy yolemera yomwe mupezeko tanthauzo lenileni la Mexico.

Pakatikati pa Mexico City ndi malo osangalatsa kwambiri kuti muyende ndikuyamba kuyendera likulu. Ku Zócalo, malo akulu kwambiri mzindawu, mbendera yayikulu ikuuluka ndipo pamalo omwewo ndi Metropolitan Cathedral, National Palace, Government Building ndi Meya wa Museo del Templo. Palacio de Bellas Artes ndi nyumba ina yokongola kuti muwonjezere pamndandanda. Pafupi pali malo ogulitsira ang'onoang'ono ndi malo odyera komwe mungayesere chakudya chokoma cha ku Mexico.

Sao Paulo

Ndili ndi anthu 20.186.000, Sao Paulo, umodzi mwamizinda yopambana kwambiri ku Brazil, uli ndi moyo wamatawuni kwambiri komanso nyumba zazitali zambiri. Mapaki, misewu, malo owonetsera zakale, malo ochitira zisudzo, zipilala ... pali zinthu zambiri zoti muchite mumzinda uno.

Ulendo wopita ku Sao Paulo uyenera kuyambira pamalo opezeka mbiri yakale komwe mungapeze malo ena okaona malo monga Catedal da Sé, Sao Bento Monastery, Patio do Colegio (koleji ya maJesuit omwe adakhazikitsa mzindawu mu 1554) , Nyumba ya Altino Arantes, Market ya Municipal kapena Calle 25 de Março.

Kenako siyani malo panjira yanu kuti mudziwe Paulista Avenue, likulu lazachuma mzindawu, msewu wautali wamakilomita atatu m'litali womwe uli malo ogulitsira, malo odyera, malo omwera nyumba zosungiramo zinthu zakale komanso malo osungiramo zinthu zakale. Kumapeto kwa sabata iliyonse, anthu amayenda pansi kuti nzika zawo komanso alendo azitha kuziyendera wapansi kapena panjinga. Ojambula ambiri komanso oyimba amatenga mwayi wowonetsa talente yawo yonse ndikupanga umodzi mwamisewu yodziwika bwino ku Brazil.

Paulendo wanu wopita ku Sao Paulo mulinso ndi mwayi wopita kumalo osungirako zakale amzindawu komanso ngati mungakhale nawo pa chiwonetsero chazanyimbo… Sao Paulo ndiye likulu la zikhalidwe ku Latin America kotero kuti mwayiwu ndi wawukulu.

New York

Mzinda wazitali kwambiri ndi komwe amalakalaka apaulendo ambiri. Ndi anthu 20.464.000 ndiwo mzinda wachisanu ndi chitatu wokhala ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi. New York imapereka malo apadera komanso moyo wosiyanasiyana womwe watsogolera kukhala likulu lofunika kwambiri pachuma komanso pachikhalidwe padziko lapansi.

Kupita ku nyimbo pa Broadway, masewera a NBA, kuwoloka Bridge Bridge, kukagula pa Fifth Avenue, kugona usiku ku Times Square kapena kuyenda kudutsa Central Park ndi zina mwa zinthu zomwe mukufuna kuchita ku New York.

Manhattan ndi chigawo chotchuka kwambiri ku New York komanso chomwe chimachezeredwa kwambiri. Ndizodziwika bwino kuti anthu ambiri amalakwitsa New York kukhala Manhattan. Komabe, madera ake adagawidwanso m'maboma ena anayi: Brooklyn, Queens, Bronx ndi Staten Island.

Karachi

Ndi anthu 20.711.000, Karachi ndiye likulu la chigawo cha Sindh komanso mzinda wokhala ndi anthu ambiri ku Pakistan. Karachi kale unali mzinda wakumadzulo kwa doko la Britain India ndipo lero ndi likulu lazachuma, malonda komanso madoko ku Pakistan.

Ngakhale ilibe zokopa alendo, mukapita ku mzindawu mutha kuyima pafupi ndi National Stadium kapena Maritime Museum of Pakistan. Ndiyeneranso kuyendera National Museum of Karachi ndi zipilala zina monga mzikiti waukulu wa Masjid-i-Tuba komanso Quaid-i-Azam mausoleum, yomwe ili ndi zotsalira za omwe adayambitsa Pakistan: Ali Jinnah.

Manila

Philippines ndi chisumbu chomwe chili ndi zisumbu 7.107 zomwe zimatchedwa ndi Felipe II waku Spain. Anthu aku Spain adakhala zaka pafupifupi 300 kumeneko, motero kuti kukhudza ku Spain kulipobe mdzikolo.

Kusakanikirana kwa zikhalidwe ndi miyambo kwapangitsa Manila, likulu, kukhala mzinda wodzaza ndi zosiyana komanso zotheka. Pokhala ndi anthu 20.767.000, Manila ndiye mzinda wachisanu ndi chimodzi wokhala ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi ndipo wakale amakhala ndi atsamunda mkati mwamakoma amkati mwamzindawu, pomwe mudzawona malo ogulitsira amisili ndi mabwalo amkati omwe amapereka mpumulo ku chipwirikiti cha Manila.

Mosiyana ndi mayiko ena akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, Philippines siyodzaza ndi alendo, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala njira yabwino yosangalalira panthawi yopulumuka. Dzikoli ndilofanana ndi minda ya mpunga wobiriwira, mizinda yopanda mphamvu, mapiri ophulika kwambiri komanso anthu osangalala nthawi zonse.

Shanghai

Shanghai ili m'mphepete mwa Mtsinje wa Yangtze, umodzi mwamizinda yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi okhala ndi anthu 20.860.000, womwe wasandulika mzinda wodziyimira paliponse pakupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndi zachuma ku China.

Shanghai ili ndi chithumwa chobadwa nacho chifukwa cha kusakanikirana pakati pa zamakono ndi zachikhalidwe, popeza pali madera omwe nyumba zazitali zazitali zimakhazikika ndi zina zomwe zimatipititsa ku China. Ndili ndi zaka zopitilira 600 za mbiriyakale, pagawo lakale la alendo aku Shanghai apeza zomwe zili zachikhalidwe ku China ali ku Pudong, chigawo chachuma cha mzindawu chikuwoneka bwino komanso chamtsogolo.

Malo ena odziwika kwambiri ku Shanghai ndi Bund. Apa titha kupeza nyumba zingapo zoyimira nthawi yachikoloni ndi mafashoni aku Europe omwe akukupemphani kuti muziyenda mtunda wautali mumtsinje wa Huangpu. Kuphatikiza apo, maulendo amtsinje akufunika kwambiri pakati pa alendo ndikuwona malowa usiku ndikuwonetsa mitundu ndi magetsi.

Delhi

Delhi ndi chisokonezo, phokoso ndi makamu. Kwa ambiri, mzinda uwu wokhala ndi anthu 22.242.000 ndiye njira yolowera ku India, chifukwa chake, kukumana kwawo koyamba ndi dzikolo.

Ili ndi mipanda yolimba, misika yotanganidwa usana ndi usiku, akachisi akulu komanso malo atatu omwe ali mgulu la mndandanda wa UNESCO World Heritage: Humayun's Tomb (chitsanzo cha zomangamanga zaku Mongolia zomwe zimawerengedwa kuti ndi manda oyamba komanso wotsogola Taj Mahal ku Agra), Qutb Complex (chidutswa chake chotchuka kwambiri ndi Qutab Minaret, chokwera kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kutalika kwa 72 ndi theka mita) ndi Red Fort Complex (yomwe nthawi ina inali kunja kwa nyumba yachifumu yaku Mongolia).

Seoul

South Korea sichitha ndipo likulu lake, Seoul, ndichodabwitsa. Ndi nzika za 22.547.000, ndiye mzinda wachitatu wokhala ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi komanso likulu lachuma, mbiri, alendo komanso chikhalidwe chamdziko lonselo. Malo oyandikana nawo, masiketi apamwamba, malo ogulitsira a K-pop ndi zodzoladzola… pali zambiri zoti muwone apa.

Njira imodzi yabwino kwambiri yodzidzimutsira pachikhalidwe cha ku Korea ndikuphunzira mbiri yake ndikupita kukayendera imodzi mwa nyumba zachifumu zachifumu za a Joseon Dynasty (Gyeongbokgung, Changdeokgung, Gyeonghuigung, Changgyeonggung, ndi Deoksugung), zomwe zikuwonetsa moyo wachifumu waku Korea. cha m'ma XNUMX ndi XNUMX.

Akachisi achi Buddha achi Korea ozunguliridwa ndi chilengedwe ndiabwino komanso amakulolani kudziwa chikhalidwe cha South Korea bwino. Zina mwa zokopa alendo ku Seoul ndi misika yachikhalidwe komanso miyambo yake, yomwe imadziwika padziko lonse lapansi.

Jakarta

Mwina Jakarta ndi umodzi mwamizinda yocheperako pakati paomwe akuyenda omwe amasankha Indonesia kutchuthi chawo popeza amafufuza malo ena. Komabe, mzindawu wokhala ndi anthu 26.063.000 uli ndi malo okongola omwe ayenera kuyendera.

Okhazikika ku Dutch adakhazikika ku Kota Tua, chifukwa chake nyumba za atsamunda zili pano. Chitsanzo cha nyumbayi ndi Museum Museum, yomwe kale inali Town Hall.

Tokyo

Likulu la Japan ndi mzinda wokhala ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi okhala ndi anthu 37.126.000. Zodabwitsa! Tokyo ndi malo abwino, odzaza ndi mwayi wa alendo mosasamala kanthu za nthawi ya chaka. Nthawi zonse pamakhala choti muchite.