Chii chaungaone muTeruel

Pamatunhu matatu anoumba Aragon, Teruel ingangove isingazivikanwe zvakanyanya. Kunyangwe iri imwe yevakashomeka kugarwa muSpain, iguta rinonakidza kwete chete maererano nenhoroondo yaro asiwo maererano nehupfumi hwaro hwetsika uye chikafu chinonaka.

MuTeruel tinowana imwe yeakanakisa mienzaniso yehunyanzvi hweMudejar pasirese, iyo yakaita kuti izivikanwe neUNESCO muna 1986 seNzvimbo Yemagariro Enyika uye ine nhamba hombe yezvivakwa zveMudejar pamamita mita imwe munyika. Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvikonzero zvine simba zvekushanyira nzvimbo ino asi isu hatigone kukanganwa ayo masayendisiti masayendisiti uye nenyaya yekuti iri kuve dunhu rinotungamira maererano nezvenyeredzi yekushanya kwekutarisa denga kuSpain. Iwe unoda kutsvaga chii chekuona muTeruel panguva yekutiza? Ramba uchiverenga!

Teruel, guta guru reMudejar art

MuTeruel tinowana imwe yemhando dzakanakisa dzeMudejar hunyanzvi munyika, izvo zvakazviita kuti zvizivikanwe neUNESCO seNzvimbo Yemagariro Enyika. Iyo Mudejar chiratidzo cheRomanesque uye Gothic chaicho chekuMadokero uye chinonyanya kushongedza zvinhu zvekushongedzwa kweMuslim. Maitiro aya akangoitika muIberian Peninsula, yaive nzvimbo iyo tsika mbiri dzakagara kwemazana emakore. Chero mushanyi anofarira hunyanzvi hwepakati nepakati pasina mubvunzo achanakidzwa nehupfumi hwenhoroondo nehunyanzvi nhaka yeTeruel.

Cathedral yeSanta María yakaziviswa nzvimbo yeWorld Heritage Saiti neUNESCO muna 1986 pamwe neshongwe nedome retembere. Shongwe yaro yakabva muna 1257 uye ndeyeyeye-yemusuwo modhi yakakosha kwazvo muTeruel art. Iyo ndeimwe yekutanga maAragonese Mudejar matombo. Inotorwa seSistine Chapel yeMudejar art nekuda kwayo polychrome siringi yemapuranga yakashongedzwa neyemukati medzi motifs iyo inopa chiratidzo chakazara cheiyo nzanga yeMiddle Ages.

Shongwe dzekare dzeMudejar ndedzeSan Pedro uye yeKathedral. Ivo ndevepakati pegumi nematatu century. Kushongedzwa kwaro kwakadzikama kana kuchienzaniswa neiyo yakavakwa gare gare uye ine simba rakajeka reRoma. Nechekare muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX, shongwe dzeEl Salvador neSan Martín dzakavakwa. Kuvakwa kwaro kunofungidzirwa kuti kune ngano inosuruvarisa yerudo iyo chero munhu anobva kuTeruel anoziva matauriro. Ose ari maviri akakura kupfuura iwo apfuura, ane maGothic maficha uye ane anonakidza ekushongedza hupfumi.

Chechi yeSan Pedro de Teruel ndiyo imwe yemhando dzakanakisa dzeAragonese Mudejar art. Inowanikwa padyo nePaza del Torico (iyo nzvimbo yegutsva yeguta) uye inotangira muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX kunyangwe hazvo shongwe yayo iri yechikuru.

Chimiro chayo chiGothic-Mudejar asi nekufamba kwenguva chakachinja kakati wandei, asi chakanyanya kukosha chakazoitika mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi1555 nekutanga kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, apo Teruel Salvador Gisbert akapenda madziro ayo neimwe mweya yazvino yezvakaitika kare so mufashoni kune Zana ramakore. Kereke iyi ine mukurumbira nekuti muna XNUMX mammies eVadikani veTeruel akawanikwa mukamuri repasi peimwe yemachechi ekumusoro, ayo ave kuzorora mune yakanaka mausoleum yakabatana nechechi yeSan Pedro.

Zvimwe zvivakwa muTeruel

• Masitepisi Oval: Iyi staircase ine mukurumbira yakavakwa muna 1921 nechinangwa chekubatanidza pakati peguta nechiteshi chechitima. Maitiro ayo ndeye neo-Mudejar uye pakati payo pane tsime diki rine rakavezwa seti yakatsaurirwa kune Vanoda veTeruel.
• Iyo Plaza del Torico: Chikamu chidiki chakakomberedzwa pakati peguta pane tsime rakakurumbira riine korona yeTorico. Munguva yevhiki padyo padyo naJuly 10, iyo Vaquilla del Ángel mhemberero inopembererwa uye Plaza del Torico inova nzvimbo yemusangano kune vese veko nevashanyi kuti vaone kuti dombo rinotungamira mhemberero gore iro rinoisa hengechepfu yakakurumbira pachiumbwa che toric. Pakati pechikwere unogona kuwana yakawanda mizariro uye maresitorendi. Ihofisi yevashanyi iri padyo, muPaza Amantes nhamba 6.
• Matangi eMiddle Ages: Vakavakwa muzana ramakore regumi nemana kuitira kuti vawane mvura yeTeruel. Ivo vari munzvimbo yepasi pePaza del Torico uye vanogona kushanyirwa ma1,3 euros chete. Vechidiki uye vepenjeni vanongobhadhara 1 euro. Maawa ekuvhura ezvivakwa ari kubva 11am kusvika 14 pm uye kubva 17 pm kusvika 19 pm kunyange zvichisiyana pazororo.
• Mugodhi: Kuvakwa kwaro ndiko
• Izvo zvaive nekuda kwekudiwa kwekuvandudza kupihwa kwemvura kuguta, kubvira kusvika panguva iyoyo kwaitsamira pamatangi makuru nematsime akati wandei akagoverwa kune mamwe matunhu eTeruel. Icho chimwe cheakakosha mabasa einjiniya eSpanish Renaissance.

Dinopolis Teruel

Kana iwe wakambozvibvunza kuti hupenyu hwaive hwakaita sei mudunhu rine runyararo reSpanish mamirioni emakore apfuura, kufamba kuburikidza neDinópolis kuchabvisa kusahadzika kwako kwese. Teruel izere nenzvimbo dzepaleontological umo ma dinosaur mafossil matsva anowanikwa kakawanda.

Muna 2001 Dinópolis yakazvarwa, yakasarudzika theme paki muEurope yakatsaurirwa kune dinosaurs iyo kubvira payakavhura mikova yayo yakwezva mamirioni avanhu nekuda kwekubudirira mubatanidzwa wezororo uye nesainzi.

Teruel akawana nzvimbo ine rukudzo pamepu yenyika yepaleontology. Kududza mienzaniso mishoma, yaive kuGalve uko iyo Aragosaurus (yekutanga Spanish dinosaur) yakawanikwa uye muRiodeva iyo Turiasaurus Riodevensis (dinosaur hombe muEurope uye imwe yeakakura pasi).

Astrotourism muTeruel

Iyo Sierra Gúdar-Javalambre muTeruel iri kubheja zvakanyanya pakuratidzira kushambadzira mumakore achangopfuura. Mutaundi reArcos de las Salinas zvinokwanisika kuongorora mafomati muchadenga senge nebulae, magaraxi, nyeredzi, nezvimwe. kuJavalambre Astrophysical Observatory (OAJ).

Ichi chinotarisisa chiri munzvimbo inozivikanwa yePico del Buitre de la Sierra de Javalambre kumaodzanyemba kweprovince yeTeruel uye iri pasi pevaridzi veCentro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), hwaro hunosimudzira kushandiswa kwesainzi kwekuongorora. Misoro yakakosha inoongororwa nesangano iri ndeyeCosmology uye iyo Evolution yeGalaxies.

Izvozvi iri muchiitiko chekusimbiswa seStarlight Reserve uye Kuenda, mushure mekutora kusvetuka kukuru mukutsvaga kweastrophysics neiyo Galactica chirongwa.