Guta rakafanana Madrid Iine nzvimbo zhinji dzekushanyira kana iwe uri mushanyi. Zvitoro, mapaki, vavakidzani, mamiziyamu uyezve, dzimbahwe. Imba yekugara yaMambo weSpain iripowo uye ndiyo Muzinda wamambo weMadrid zvinotidana nhasi.
Iyo imba huru, iye anofungidzira kuti angangoita Ndiyo mbiri yeBuckinham Palace, muEngland, uye kunyange kupfuura iyo yeVersailles, saka isu tiri pamberi pechivakwa chakanakisa. Tinozviziva here?
Shanyira Royal Palace yeMadrid
Panguva ino, mhando idzi dzezvivakwa dzakanyanya mamiziyamu kupfuura dzimba kana nzvimbo dzehutongi hwehurumende, uye ndozvazviriwo mumuzinda uno. Nhasi inogara dzimba dzakawanda kuunganidzwa kwehunyanzvi, fenicha yekare, pendi uye zvivezwa.
Tinogona kupatsanura nzvimbo yemuzinda kuita nzvimbo yekunze nenzvimbo yemukati. Kunze ndiko Sabatini Gardens and the Mapindu eCampo del Morola Plaza de Oriente and the Armory Square. Mune yekupedzisira ndiyo Cathedral yeSanta María la Real de la Almudena, kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX nanhasi inzvimbo huru izere nemiti.
Plaza de Oriente zvakare yakakura kwazvo uye yakatangira mune zano naJosé I de Bonaparte uyo aida kuvhura nzira yakakura. Mukupedzisira, nzira yacho haina kuvakwa asi nzvimbo yacho yakacheneswa saka nzvimbo iyi yakazvarwa, iine chimiro chisina kujairika, imba yayo yeumambo uye nhatu dzayo dzakanaka mazana mana egadheni. Kana iwe uchida kuona mabhazi emadzimambo eSpain pano ari makumi maviri uye iwo anowanzozivikanwa kunzi «goth madzimambo".
ari Sabatini Gardens Ivo vari kuchamhembe uye vane chiFrench muchitaira, zvakare chakakura uye chakanakisa, kunyange hazvo vari vezana ramakore rechimakumi maviri. Ivo vane dziva uye matsime akati wandei uye masitepisi akapamhama. Kune iro chikamu, iyo Campo del Moro Gardens ine yakawanda nhoroondo. Ivo vanodzokera kunguva dzaFelipe IV kunyangwe chimiro chazvino chakatorwa pasi pehutongi hwaMaría Cristina de Habsburgo-Lorena.
Nekudaro, mukati meRoyal Palace yeMadrid ichiri kufanira kushanyirwa. Ndiyo Royal Armory, Royal Botica, Royal Library, Royal Makicheni uye General Archive yeMuzinda. Kana iwe ukaenda kuMadrid pamberi pa2017 ukashanyira muzinda, ndinokurudzira kuti uzviite zvakare nekuti gore iro iro Royal Kitchens rakavhurwa, rakavakwazve nezviuru zviviri zvemamirimita. Kune zviuru zvezvinhu zvekugadzirira zvinoratidzwa uye iwe unogona kuwana rumbono rwekuti yakabikwa sei muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
La Chaicho Botica Yakanga iine chinangwa chekupa mhuri yehumambo mishonga uye zvinoita sekunge iri kuramba ichidaro. Kusvikira 2014 yaive iyo Pharmacy Museum asi mushure mezvo zvese zvakarongedzwa uye mamwe makamuri akavakwa. Kana iwe uchida zviyero nezvirongo zvekare, hapana chakafanana nekona inoyevedza yemuzinda.
Mapfumo, mapfumo, mapanga uye nhumbi dzokurwa dzaunogona kuona mu Nhare dzeumambo, imwe yeakanyanya nhumbi dzakanakisa dzepasi pasi pamwe neImperi muVienna. Ndiyo nhumbi uye zvishandiso zvaCarlos V, semuenzaniso, uye zvidimbu zvakawanda zviri mabasa ehunyanzvi neanozivikanwa epfuti munhoroondo.
La Royal Raibhurari Iyo ine maviri pasi uye masabhuku ayo emabhuku akagadzirwa mahogany kubva muzana ramakore rechi30. Kuchave nemakumi matatu ezviuru zvemabhuku, zviuru zvishanu zvinyorwa, tsamba, incunabula uye zvimwe zvakasununguka zvinyorwa zvekukosha kukuru. Runako. Gare gare, kupfuura idzi nzvimbo, muzinda pachawo wakanaka, nemadziro awo, masitepisi, nemahwindo. Iko kune yakanakisa main staircase kubva 1760, iyo frescoes yakatenderedza iyo yakasainwa naCorrado Giaquinto kana iyo Horo yeColumns, zvakare ine vault naGiaquinto.
Zviitiko zvakasiyana zvakakosha zvakaitika mukamuri ino uye zvinoramba zvichisarudzirwa magungano kana misangano senge musangano weNATO, kusaina zvibvumirano zvepasi rese kana, semuenzaniso, kubviswa kwaJuan Carlos I makore mashoma apfuura.
Dzimwe nzvimbo dzakakosha? Iyo Porcelain Cabinet, nzvimbo yekutarisa pasi uye kwete siringi, nekuti pasi ndiyo yakanakisa kwazvo yainayo, ese akagadzirwa nemamabhuru akasiyana-siyana uye munguva yechando inodzivirirwa nekapeti yakakora yemakushe inotevedzera mavara uye maratidziro emarble. Iyo Horo yeMirazi Yaive tafura yekupfekedza yaMambokadzi Maria Luisa weParma, aine stucco yebhuruu uye chena, machena machena, uye magirazi mahombe.
Imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa kwazvo mumuzinda ndeye Gasparini Chamber, mupukunyuki mukuru wekufamba kwenguva. Apa mambo vakapfeka pamberi pekutarisa kweDare. Inodanwa nekuti yaive yakashongedzwa naMatías Gasparini, mugadziri mukuru weItari, muchimiro cheRococo, ine machena uye machira uye yakakosha. XNUMXth century century automaton wachi. Kune zvakare iyo Crown imba, Yakashongedzwa nematepi akamiririra mwaka mina uye inogara zviratidzo zvebumbiro remadzimambo.
Zvakadaro here korona netsvimbo youshe, yekutanga yaCarlos III mune sirivheri uye yechipiri yaCarlos II mune sirivheri, magarnet, enamels uye rock yekristaro. Kune chigaro chemaoko, chepakutanga kubva kuChigaro cheChigaro cheimba ino yamambo, chaCarlos III, chishongo cheOrder yeGoridhe Fleece, kutaura kwekuziviswa kwaFelipe IV uye tafura yakaisvonaka mumutambo weMambo uko Juan Calos I yakatemera mutemo waibvumidza kutora kwake muna 2014.
Imba yamambo ine chapel, zviripachena, uye iyo Royal Chapel yakanaka. Yakavakwa muhafu yepiri yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye ine dema remarble dome nemakoramu akavezwa nemisoro yakavezwa. Iine nhengo kumadokero, atrium kumaodzanyemba, aritari huru kumabvazuva uye aritari yeEvhangeri kuchamhembe. Iyo frescoes ndeyeGiaquinto, ngirozi yakachena, uye iyo nhengo yakanyanya kunaka. Chave chiri chinopisa chapel yemadzimambo akasiyana uye mukati me Girazi sarcophagus inogara dzimba dzeSaint Felix.
El Chigaro chehushe Inotangira kubva kunopera kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye maartist akasiyana akabatsirana pakushongedza kwayo. Kune mafrescoes naTiepolo, machira uye magirazi akasainwa naGiovanni Battista Natali, evelvet tsvuku yakashongedzwa neshinda dzesirivha, zvifananidzo, zvimiro zvendarira naJacques Jonghelinck, shumba dzendarira naBonarelli uye nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Kumakamuri aya tinowedzera makamuri ega eQueen María Luisa, wechecheche Don Luis uye waCarlos IV.
Ruzivo runoshanda kushanyira Royal Palace yeMadrid
- Iyo ine nguva yechando uye yezhizha maawa. Munguva yechando inovhura kubva muna Gumiguru kusvika Kurume kubva 10am kusvika 6 pm, uye muzhizha inovhura kubva munaKubvumbi kusvika Gunyana, kubva 10am kusvika 8 pm. Iyo Jardines del Campo del Moro yakavhurika panguva dzakafanana muzviteshi zvakafanana. Muzinda unovhara zviito zvepamutemo kana mafaro mukanzuru.
- Muzinda uyu wakagadzirirwa vanhu vane kudzikisira kufamba uye mawiricheya aripo.
- Mitengo: 13 euros (basic rate + expo). Kana iwe ukashanyira muzinda uye Royal Kitchen, mutengo uri gumi nemana euros kubva Kubvumbi kusvika Gunyana 17. Ipapo inoenda pasi imwe euro. Iyo odhiyo gwaro inodhura matatu euros uye iyo giraidhi 1 maeuro. Kupinda kuCampo del Moro Gardens kuri mahara.
- Ungasvika sei ikoko: mitsara 3, 25, 39 uye 148. Mutsara 5 na2 (Ópera chiteshi). Chiteshi chePrince Pius. Kushanyira kwevashanyi kuri kuburikidza nemusuwo weAlmudena esplanade, pakona yeCalle Bailén.