Shanduko yeIndasitiri yakashandura chimiro chenyika, uye nhasi vanhu vanogara mumaguta kupfuura mumaruwa. Uye maguta aya haaregi kukura, saka zvinokwanisika kuti rimwe zuva iyi mifananidzo yesayenzi yenhema, maguta akaputika, inova yechokwadi.
Zvichakadaro, tizivise nhasi kuti chii maguta ane vanhu vakawanda muSpain.
Madrid
Guta guru reSpain rinotora nhamba yekutanga pane yedu runyorwa. Ita 3.305.408 vagari uye rekodhi yake yakaitwa muna 2020 nemamwe mazana mashoma. Madrid yakatanga kukura zvishoma nezvishoma kubva pakutanga kwezana remakore.
Madrid Ndiro guta rechipiri rine vanhu vakawanda muEuropean Union.Kutanga kunouya Berlin, uye zvakare inzvimbo yekutanga yeSpanish metropolitan maererano nebasa rehupfumi. Dzimbahwe rehurumende yenyika, nzvimbo yekugara yemadzimambo uye yemakurukota uye General Courts, iri pamwe chete neParis, London neMoscow. rimwe remaguta akapfuma muEurope.
MuMadrid ndiro dzimbahwe reUNWTO (World Tourism Organisation), pakati pemamwe masangano akakosha kubva munyika yedzidzo, sainzi, tsika kana bhizinesi. Ane zvakawanda mamiziyamu ane mukurumbira pasi rose uye nyaya inotonhorera inodzokera kumashure mazana emakore ne Roman yapfuura, Visigothic, Muslim...
Kana ukaenda parwendo, yeuka kuti nguva yechando inotonhora uye zhizha rinopisa zvikuru, nezuva rakawanda, uye izvozvo. Iri rimwe remaguta ane kushanya kwakanyanya munyika., nhasi munzira yekupora mushure medenda.
Barcelona
Guta guru reCatalonia riri pechipiri ne 1.636.732 vagari inogara munzvimbo yayo 102 square kilometers. Huwandu hwayo hahusiyane zvakanyanya nekufamba kwenguva, kunyangwe kana nhamba dzikaongororwa pane kuderera kukuru maererano nemakumi emakore apfuura.
Barcelona ndeimwe guta riri pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, paMediterranean, makiromita 120 chete kubva kumuganhu neFrance nePyrenees yakaisvonaka. Iguta rine anopfuura zviuru zvina zvemakore, ine tsika yakapfuma kwazvo uye nhasi a hupenyu hwakakosha hwetsika nehupfumi.
Iine mamwe anonyanya kukosha uye anoshanda zviteshi zveMedithera, uye muma90 kuvandudzwa kwemahombekombe kwakapa mabhichi akati wandei, ayo ave kufarirwa zvakanyanya. Nakidzwa a Mamiriro ekunze eMediterranean inonakidza, nechando chiri munyoro uye chirimo chinopisa.
Kufamba mumatunhu ayo gumi kunonakidza kuyemura zvivakwa zvayo, mazhinji aine siginicha ye Gaudi, magadheni ayo nemapaki...
Valencia
Valencia haisviki kuvagari miriyoni imwe uye iri panzvimbo yechitatu pamaguta ane vanhu vakawanda muSpain. 789.744 vanhu vakanyoresa, nevanhu vashoma vashoma vakanyoresa kupfuura makore gumi apfuura. Gore rino pakarasikirwa nezviuru gumi zvevagari vemo.
MaRoma akavamba guta iri muna 138 BC iyo yakazotorwa nevaMuslim. Muzana ramakore re80th rakadzokororwa nemaKristu, achitungamirwa naJaime I weAragón, uye gare gare munhoroondo, mumaXNUMXs, guta rakanzi guta guru reValencian Community.
Valencia iri pamahombekombe erwizi Turia, pakati peGulf yeValencia, uye pedyo zvikuru neAlbufera de Valencia, rimwe remadziva makuru munyika, inova chikamu chepaki yakanaka ine zvakawanda zvenhoroondo, ecological uye tsika kukosha.
Valencia Iyo ine imwe yenzvimbo huru dzenhoroondo muSpain, inopfuura kana isingasviki 169 mahekita, saka nhaka yaro yenhoroondo inoshamisa. Kana iwe ukawedzera kune iyo mitambo netsika, inzvimbo huru yekushanya.
Sevilla
La guta guru reAndalusia Iguta rakanaka iro, kazhinji, rave kurasikirwa nehuwandu hwevanhu nekufamba kwenguva. Gore rakapera census yakaratidza 684.234 vagari uye iri pachina pamaguta ane vanhu vakawanda muSpain.
Sevilla Iyo ine guta hombe rekare muSpain, ine 3.9 mativi emakiromita epamusoro, uye imwe yemakuru muEurope. Iwe haugone kuenda kuSpain uye kusasvika pakuziva Seville uye yakakosha nhoroondo nhaka.
Seville, ichiri guta remukati, ine chiteshi, anenge makiromita makumi mapfumbamwe kubva kuAtlantic, nekuda kwenzira yeGuadalquivir. Iguta rine mamiriro ekunze eMedithera, ane zhizha rakaoma uye rinopisa zvikuru uye nechando chakapfava uye chinonaya.
Seville ine akati wandei ezvivakwa zvayo zvinosanganisirwa mune rondedzero ye UNESCO World Heritage Sites, mapaki, mapindu, machechi, mizinda… Hazvikanganwiki.
Zaragoza
register nhasi 675.302 vagari uye ndiro guta guru repurovhinzi yezita rimwe chete uye renharaunda inozvitonga yeAragon. Iguta rechishanu rine vanhu vakawanda munyika. Inowanikwa pakati pemupata, the Mupata weEbro, pamahombekombe enzizi dzakawanda, 300 km kubva kuMadrid.
Saragossa ane mamiriro ekunze asina mvura, nekutonhora kwechando nechando chehusiku uye chirimo chinopisa chine mazuva anodarika 30 ºC. Iva ne nharaunda yakanaka yakasikwa, mapaki uye nhaka yenhoroondo inomiririrwa munhaka yayo yemudhorobha.
Kunyanya inotarisa pane Cathedral-Basilica yeMukadzi Wedu weEl Pilar, iyo Salvador Cathedral uye Aljafería Palace., kuwedzera kune izvo zvinogona kuonekwa zveRoma, medieval, Mudejar, baroque, neoclassical, yemazuva ano uye yazvino.
Málaga
Iguta rine nhamba yevagari vemo iri kuwedzera zvakajeka. Ndiro guta guru redunhu rezita rimwe chete uye rinowanikwa MuAndalucia. Gore rakapera akarekodha 578.460 vagari. Is 100 km kubva kuStrait yeGibraltar, pakati peimwe bay, yakayambuka nzizi mbiri.
Málaga Iyo yakavambwa nevaFenikiya saka iri zvakare rimwe remaguta ekare muEurope. zvaziviswa Historic Complex uye mazana emakore ekuvapo kwaunoona mumigwagwa, muFenikiya, Roman, Arab, Punic inosara ...
Kufamba kuburikidza ne Historic Center yeMalaga uye iyo Historic Complex hainyadzisi chero munhu.
Murcia
Murcia yakakura muhuwandu hwevagari pakati pa2020 na2021. Zvinoita sekuti Yakavambwa naAbderramán II mugore ra825, pamusha weRoma, uye ine a mupfumi nhoroondo-artistic nhaka ichipfuura nemumatanho ayo echiMuslim uye echiKristu.
MuMurcia haugone kupotsa Cathedral yeSanta María, muPlaza de Belluga, migwagwa yeOld Town yakanaka ine zvivakwa zvechitendero uye zvevagari, mabhiriji ayo, mazhinji, mapaki ayo nemagadheni ...
Palma
Palm ndiyo guta guru reBalearic Islands uye yakavambwa nezita iroro nemumiriri weRoma Quinto Cecilio Metelo Balearico mugore ra123 BC. Yakagarwa nemaVandals nemaArabu kusvika yatorwazve naJaime I wekuAragon muna 1229.
Palma iri kumadokero kwechitsuwa cheMallorca. Yakanga iine budiriro yayo huru yemadhorobha muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye inonakidzwa nemamiriro ekunze akanaka eMedithera inoigadzira. nzvimbo huru yezororo. Muchokwadi, ndiro basa guru rehupfumi pachitsuwa, zvese zvinotenderera zuva nemahombekombe.
Las Palmas
Ndiyo guta guru reGran Canaria, mudunhu reLas Palmas. Iyo inogara pachinzvimbo che9 pane rondedzero yemaguta ane vanhu vakawanda muSpain, ane 378.675 vagari. Yakatangwa muna 1478 uye maererano nezvavanotaura Ndiro guta rine mamiriro ekunze akanaka pasi rose.
Las Palmas ine mabhichi mashanu, nzvimbo zhinji dzakasvibira uye nharaunda dzaunofanirwa kufamba kuti uwane zvinoonekwa zvakanaka. Ndiri kutaura nezveVegueta neTriana, nharaunda dzekutanga, idzo dziri panguva imwechete dzinogara nhaka huru yetsika, hunyanzvi uye nhoroondo yeLas Palmas.
Bilbao
Nhasi Bilbao ine 346.405 vagari. Ndiro guta guru redunhu uye nhoroondo yenzvimbo yeVizcaya, mu Nyika yeBasque. Iyo yakavambwa pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi 14 uye ingangoita makiromita gumi nemana kubva kuBay of Biscay.
Kubva pakuvhurwa kwe Guggenheim Museum kushanya kwave kukwira uye nhasi vashanyi vayo vanouya kuzoshanyira zvimwe zvinokwezva, zvinosanganisira zvivakwa zvechitendero nevagari.