Anodakadza maguta padyo neMadrid

Madrid nderimwe remaguta akakosha uye ane cosmopolitan muEurope. Mariri iwe unogona kuwana yakanakisa mamuseum, yakakura nhaka yakakura, yakanakisa showa, yakanakisa cuisine uye yakawanda inonakidza masikati neusiku.

Nekudaro, padhuze neMadrid iwe unogona zvakare kuwana mataundi ane runako rwakakosha uye kuti havana chekuita nemhirizhonga yeguta hombe. Kana iwe uchida kuvaziva uye kuisa kushanya kwekumaruwa mukuita, tiri kuzokuratidza zvimwe zvacho.

Buitrago del Lozoya

Inowanikwa makiromita makumi matanhatu chete kubva kuMadrid uye pasi peSierra de Guadarrama, iwe unowana iri guta rakanaka rinowana zita raro kubva murwizi rwakarikomberedza. Inosimbisa yake yakakomberedzwa, ndezvezana ramakore rechi 1931. Iwe unokwanisa kusvika kumusoro kwayo nematanho uye chave chiri National Monument kubvira XNUMX. Iyo Buitrago castle, ine shongwe dzayo nomwe uye yayo Gothic-Mudejar maitiro.

Nzira yakanakisa yekushanyira Buitrago ndeyetsoka. Unogona kusiya mota yako kunze wopinda mudhorobha kuburikidza neOld Bridge, uchifambidzana kubva kuzana ramakore regumi nemana. Pane imwe nguva mutaundi, iwe unofarira kuona iyo chechi yeSanta Maria, iyo zvakare yakatangira kubva muzana ramakore regumi nemana, kunyangwe façade yayo iri mune inotyisa gothic maitiro uye yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Saizvozvowo, shongwe yaro muenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo weMudejar. Uye iwe unofanirwa kushanyira iyo Sango Imba, Yakavakwa nenzira yezana ramakore rechi XNUMX dzimba dzekuItari dzekunyaradza kwaDuke weInfantado.

Yese Buitrago ine chikamu che Nhoroondo-Artistic Complex Uye haufanire kurisiya usina kuyedza muto weCastilian, bhinzi uye gwayana rinoyamwa kana nyama yakagocha inoyamwa.

San Lorenzo del Escorial

Iri taundi rinozivikanwa pasi rese neyakavanzika imba yemamongi, iyo Mambo Felipe II akarayira kuti ivakwe. Iri basa rakakura rakadaidzwa kuti, kunyangwe, padyo nemamongi, ine imba yamambo, imba yechechi, hugaro uye raibhurari. Maitiro ake anoratidza shanduko kubva kuPlateresque kuenda kuClassicism uye yakatsanangurwa se "chishamiso chechisere chepasi."

Nekudaro, El Escorial ine zvimwe zvakawanda zvinokwezva zvekukupa iwe. Semuyenzaniso, dzimba diki dzaMuchinda neMucheche, dzimba mbiri dzehumambo kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX dzakavakwa zvichiteera canon yeklassical; dzimba dzekutengesa, nekuda kwevakagadziri Juan de Herrera naJuan de Villanueva; iyo Royal Coliseum yaCarlos III, diki yemitambo iyo yakambodaidzwa kuti "La Bombonera", kana Mupata wewawa.

Kune rumwe rutivi, La Herrería uye El Castañar mapurazi Ivo vane hukuru hwakakura hwezvakatipoteredza, iine miouki uye madota masango. Usati wabva kuSan Lorenzo del Escorial, usakanganwa kuyedza dzimwe hozhwa uye aniseed donuts.

Chinchon

Zvakare iri guta riri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweMadrid riri pamahombekombe erwizi rweTajuña Nhoroondo-Artistic Complex. Iwe unofanirwa kuona maari maitiro ake Main Square, yakaumbwa nedzimba dzerudzi rwakakurumbira dzakavakwa pakati pezana ramakore rechi XNUMX nerechi XNUMX. Ndiimwe yeakanakisa mienzaniso yeCastilian porticoed square.

Saizvozvo, zvakakodzera kushanyira iyo chechi yeMukadzi wedu weKubata, iyo inosanganisa maGothic, Plateresque, Renaissance uye Baroque masitayera uye inogara iyo Assumption yeMhandara yakapendwa naFrancisco de Goya.
Uye zvakare iye nhare yematare eChinchón; iyo Clock Tower, kubva muzana ramakore regumi nesere, uye dzimba dzemamongi dzeSan Agustín, parador yevashanyi yazvino, neyeClarisas, muchimiro cheHerrerian. Chekupedzisira, usabve mutaundi usina girazi reChinchón, chinwiwa chinomirirwa cheguta.

Manzanares the Real

Inowanikwa pamahombekombe edziva reSantillana, Manzanares inosanganisa yakanaka kwazvo nhorondo nhete yepamusoro ecological kukosha. Iyo yekupedzisira inokonzerwa nekuti, yenguva yayo yemasipareti, angangoita zviuru zvinomwe mahekita akabatanidzwa mune Sierra de Guadarrama National Park uye vamwe vese mu Dunhu reMusoro weManzanares Basin. Naizvozvo, kana iwe ukashanyira taundi rino, uchave neinoshamisa nzvimbo yekutangira yekukwira nzendo uye kudzidzira mimwe mitambo yemakomo mumapaki ese ari maviri. Mukuita kudaro, iwe unogona zvakare kutora iwo mukana kuona hermitage yeNuestra Señora de la Peña Sacra, iri pamusoro peiyi promontory uye kufambidzana kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX.

Nezve zviyeuchidzo zvaro, unofanira kuona kuManzanares iyo inoshamisa Mendoza castle, iyo yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX asi ndeimwe yeakanakisisa akachengetedzwa muSpain. Mukati, iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira medieval dudziro nzvimbo. Nhare yekare yeManzanares el Real yakave nemari shoma mukuchengetedzwa kwayo, kunyangwe iwe uchigona kushanyirawo.

Kune chikamu chayo, the chechi yeMukadzi wedu weMazaya Yakavakwa muzana ramakore regumi nemana, kunyangwe hazvo rakavakwazve muzana rechitanhatu. Neichi chikonzero, iyo portico iri mune yeRenaissance maitiro. Uye zvakare, mukati mayo gadheni remukati unogona kuona mamwe maBasque mortuary stelae kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye nemaitiro eVisigothic.

Kune zvakare akanaka akanaka chaiwo madhishi muManzanares. Iwe unofanirwa kuyedza mbatatisi muhari nekidha uye tsuro yakasanganiswa kana yakabikwa.

Patones kubva Kumusoro

Iri taundi diki harina chero rakakura nhaka, chete iyo chechi yesan jose, kubva muzana ramakore regumi nematanhatu, uye mhedzisiro yeVirgen de la Oliva, kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye nemutoo weMudejar Romanesque. Asi isu tichakuudza izvozvo maPatoni ese chiyeuchidzo. Nekuti dzimba dzavo dzakagadzirwa neslate uye dzinoratidza zvakajairika kuvaka. Ruvara rweizvi zvivakwa rwunoita kuti guta iri nemamwe madhorobha akafanana azivikanwe se "madhorobha matema".

Pedyo nePatones iwe une iyo Reguerillo bako, inonyanya kukosha maererano nekuchengetedza muCommunity yeMadrid. Uye iwe unogona zvakare kuona iyo Ponton de la Oliva dhamu ine inoshamisa Canal de Isabel II mugero.
Iwe unogona chete kupinda mutaundi netsoka uye, kunyange hazvo kwaive kusingagarike, zhinji dzedzimba dzekare dzave mahotera, dzimba dzekumaruwa nemaresitorendi. Nenzira, ipapo unogona kudya chinonaka chinoyamwa mwana.

Mukupedzisa, izvo zvatakuratidza iwe mashanu emataundi akanaka kwazvo aunogona kuwana pedyo neMadrid. Zvisinei, kune mamwe akawanda akadai seRascafría, pedyo nePeñalara; Torrelaguna, ine guta rayo rekare rakanaka uye kereke yayo inoyevedza yeSanta María Magdalena; cercedilla, padyo nechiteshi cheNavacerrada, kana Hiruela, ine ayo chaiwo mabwe uye edobe dzimba.