Muna 2001, chirongwa chinonzi Pueblos Mágicos de México chakagadzirwa muMexico. yakagadzirirwa neBazi rezveKushanya pamwe chete nemasangano akasiyana siyana ehurumende. Chinangwa cheichi chirongwa ndechekugadzira chinowirirana uye chakasiyana-siyana chinopa vashanyi kuenda mukati meiyo nyika zvichibva pane zvakasikwa kana nhoroondo - hunyanzvi hunhu hwevanhu kusimudzira kune vashanyi.
Iye zvino Maguta zana negumi nerimwe chikamu che "Magic Towns of Mexico" chirongwa. Nhasi tinoshanya vana vavo mumatunhu eVeracruz neSonora inonakidza kwazvo.
Veracruz
xico
Xico, yaimbozivikanwa seXicochimalco, iri munzvimbo yepakati yenyika yeVeracruz. Kunyangwe iro guta rakavambwa neSpanish muzana ramakore rechiXNUMXIchokwadi ndechekuti iro guta reMexico rine midzi yaro mune pre-Hispanic vanhu. Vagari vayo vekutanga vaive maTotonacs aigara mudunhu rinozivikanwa saXico Viejo.
Yayo inonakidza tsika tsika yakaita Xico chikamu cheMaguta Madhorobha eMexico. Heano akati wandei zvivakwa zvekoloni senge iyo parishi yeSanta María Magdalena. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzekufarira kwevashanyi mutaundi masuo ezana regumi nenomwe zana uye voladeros nemipata.
Munzvimbo dzakatenderedza mataundi mune masango akanaka, nzizi nemapopoma akadai seTexolo, saka nharaunda dzayo dzave chiitiko chemamwe mafirimu eHollywood. Kuita mitambo yemitambo muXico (senge kugomo kuchovha bhasikoro, kukwirisa, kukwirisa, kudzokorora kana kukwira makomo) zvinokurudzirwa kuunza gwara rinoratidza nzvimbo. Zvakare kubva pano unogona kukwira kuCofre de Perote nenzira yeXico-Russia, inoonekwa seyakaomesesa. Zvisinei, zvinokurudzirwa kufunga nezvekurudziro yezviremera kuti zvidzivise kukanganisa.
Chero kushanya kwevashanyi kana zuva mune yekunze mhepo kunonetesa, saka hapana zvirinani pane kupora simba mune imwe yekuresitorendi iri munharaunda iyo kwaunogona kuravira ese marudzi ezvikafu zvemudunhu. Mimwe yemidziyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye Xico mole, chieatole artisan chingwa, Xico green uye muto wembesa ne xonequi.
coatepec
Zita rayo rinobva kuNahuatl uye zvinoreva chikomo chenyoka. Kwakatangira nyika ino kwakatangira pre-Columbian nguva uye vazhinji vaive vanhu vaigara munzvimbo iyi. Chii chimwe, Coatepec ine mupfumi wakasanganiswa wemakoloni uye yasara pamusoro pemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu emidzi zvivakwa zvine nhoroondo yakakura kwazvo., iyo yakaziviswa Nhoroondo Patrimony yeNyika.
Zvimwe zvezvivakwa zvinonakidza muCoatepec iparishi yeSan Jerónimo, Hofisi yeMaspala, Imba Yetsika, kereke yeGuadalupe kana Orchid Garden Museum hombe ine zvienzaniso zvinopfuura zviuru zvishanu.
Iye zvino, Coatepec inozivikanwa senzvimbo yekofi ine tsika yakakura uye mhando muMexico. Iyo bhinzi yeCoatepec ine zita rekuti rakatangira uye dhorobha rinozivikanwa nekugadzirwa kwaro kofi. Muchokwadi, ichi chinwiwa mucherechedzo weMagic Town weMexico uye nekuda kwechikonzero ichi inowanzozonzi guta guru rekofi muMexico.
Seguta rekofi iro iro, mumwedzi waMay Kofi Fair yakarongeka, chiitiko chinosanganisira kugadzwa kweMambokadzi weKofi, zviratidziro zvemimhanzi, zviitiko zvetsika, matambiro akakurumbira, kurwa kwenzombe uye chiratidziro chakakurumbira cheunyanzvi nekutengesa.
Sonora
Kino's Cupcake
Magdalena de Kino yakavambwa muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX nemumishinari wechiJesuit Eusebio Francisco Kino, iyo yakauya kuMexico kuzoparidzira nyika idzi. Iri iguta rekoloni rinomira pamapani kumadokero kweSierra Madre Occidental muHurumende yeSonora.
Icho chikamu cheMagetsi Maguta eMexico nzira uye Zvayo zvinokwezva zvikuru itsika yetsika, mhemberero dzayo dzechitendero uye padyo nemuganhu weUnited States.
Dzimwe dzenzvimbo dzinonyanya kukosha mutsika dzekufarira muMagdalena de Kino ndiyo Municipal Palace (chivakwa chakavakwa muzana ramakore rechimakumi maviri nemaSephardic maJuda), chikoro cheCoronel Fenochio (pakasainwa Bumbiro rezvematongerwo enyika reSonora), tembere yeSanta María Magdalena (mune iyo inonamatwa mufananidzo weSan Francisco Javier) kana mausoleum ePadre Kino.
Kune rumwe rutivi, nharaunda dzeMagdalena de Kino dzakakwana pakuita ecotourism. Semuenzaniso, muSierra de Cucurpe unogona kutsvaga matongo emamishinari ekutanga pamwe nemifananidzo yekare yemapako.
Poplars
Inozivikanwa se "Guta rezvivakwa", Álamos iri muSonora uye yakavambwa muna 1685 Ine zita reReal de la Limpia Concepción de los Álamos. Zvizhinji zveguta rakavakwa nemapurani kubva kuAndalusia, imwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisa dzeSpanish. Mupfungwa iyi, Chikamu chakanaka chemigwagwa uye zvivakwa zveElamos zvinoyeuchidza yekumaodzanyemba kweSpain.
Iri "Magic Town reMexico" rakanakidzwa nekubwinya kukuru muzana ramakore rechi1827 nekuda kwekuchera uye nekuda kwekukosha kwaro rakanzi guta guru reWestern State muna XNUMX.
Nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuoneka muelamos ndiyo Parishi yePurísima Concepción, iyo Costumbrista Museum (inofungidzirwa sedunhu renhoroondo yenyika) uye imba yemukurumbira mutambi María Félix. Izvo zvakakodzerawo kushanyira iyo Municipal Palace, iyo Zapopan chapel, main square, mukoto we kiss kana Parián.
Munzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa ne Álamos unogona kudzidzira hove murukova rweCuchujaqui, panosangana zvisikwa zvakasiyana siyana munyika.