St Mark's Square ndeyechokwadi, chiratidzo chenhoroondo yeVenice. Gore rega rega vanhu vanosvika mamirioni makumi mana vanoshanyira guta. Kuyerera kwakanyanya uko vazhinji veVenetians vanotya kuchave nemhedzisiro yakaipa pazviratidzo zvikuru zveguta. Naizvozvo, hurumende yemuno yakasarudza mwedzi yapfuura kudzora kupinda kune ino nharaunda yakanaka muna 2018 nekutora matanho akasiyana siyana.
Yokutanga yeiyi inoita kunge kuiswa kwemarobhoti anodzora kupinda kuSan Marcos Square. Chinangwa cheKanzuru yeGuta hachisi chekuvhara nzira inoenda kunzvimbo yemifananidzo asi kuvimbisa kuchengetedzeka kwevashanyi nevagari veguta.
Ndeapi matanho aya?
Iwo mamwe matanho angave ekumisikidza nguva yekuwana iyo Plaza de San Marcos, semuenzaniso kubva 10am. na18pm, gadzirira pachine nguva kuti upinde munzvimbo kana kuvhara nzvimbo mumwaka wakabatikana, senge kupera kwevhiki nemwedzi yaChikunguru naAugust.
Parizvino zvakarongwa kutanga nekuiswa kwemarobhoti uye kudzidza mashandiro acho. Kana nzvimbo iyi izere nevashanyi, mwenje mutsvuku unovheneka uye vamwe vashanyi vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira mwenje washanduka kuva girini, izvo zvicharatidza kuti nzvimbo iyi yadururwa. Kuverengwa kwevanhu kuchaitwa vachishandisa mavhidhiyo makamera akaiswa mudare uye chirongwa checomputer chinotaurira munguva chaiyo kuti vanhu vangani vari mukati.
Kanzuru yeguta reVenice inotarisira kuunganidza iyo data ipapo ipapo uye nekuishandira kuburikidza neinternet kuitira kuti vashanyi vakwanise kutarisa huwandu hwevanhu vari muchivara. Iyi nhanho haizokanganisa vagari kana vashandi munzvimbo iyi nekuti vanenge vaine kadhi ravo rinoita kuti vafambe.
Uyu mutemo mutsva unowanisa mutero wevashanyi urikushandirwa kushanyira Venice uye zvinosiyana zvichienderana nemwaka, nzvimbo irimo hotera uye chikamu chayo. Semuenzaniso, pachitsuwa cheVenice, 1 euro imwe nenyeredzi husiku husiku inobhadharwa mumwaka wakakwira.
Sei sarudzo iyi yakaitwa?
Kunyorwa kwemitemo mitsva kunouya mushure mekunge Unesco yaridza alarm nezvekuparara kweVenice, iyo yakabata zita reWorld Heritage Site kubvira 1987.
Kune rimwe divi, Venice iri kunyura zvishoma nezvishoma uye nenyaya yekuti mamirioni nemamirioni evashanyi vanopfuura nemumigwagwa yayo zuva rega rega, pamwe inopfuura nzvimbo yakare seiyi inogona kutakura. Kune rimwe divi, vagari vagara vachiratidzira vachipokana nezvavanofunga kuti kupinda kwevashanyi, vane hunhu dzimwe nguva husingaremekedze sezvo paine avo vanogeza muCanal Grande kana vakasvibisa guta vachipa mufananidzo wakaipa waro.
Muchokwadi, muna Chikunguru apfuura vagari ve2.500 vakaratidzira munzvimbo ine nhoroondo vakaguta nezvavanofunga sekuzvidza guta ravo. Nenzira iyi ivo vaida kukwevera kutarisa kweUNESCO neCity Council kudzivirira Venice kubva pakuva chinokwezva vashanyi panzvimbo peguta rinogarwa. Uye ndeyekuti zuva rega rega Venice ine vashanyi vakawanda uye vashoma vanogara. Sechido chekuda kuziva, mu2017 kune chete 55.000 vagari zvichienzaniswa ne137.150 mukutanga kwema60.
Chii chinonzi Plaza de San Marcos?
St Mark's Square ndiwo moyo weVenice uye imwe yemakwere anozivikanwa kwazvo pasirese. Iri kune rumwe rutivi rweGreat Canal uye mairi tinogona kuona zviyeuchidzo zvakasiyana siyana nenzvimbo dzezvakakosha zvetsika nemagariro senge iyo Doge's Palace, iyo Bell Tower kana iyo Basilica, imwe yeanonyanya kutorwa mifananidzo mutemberi.
Kubva kwayakatangira, San Marcos Square yanga iri yakakosha uye ine hungwaru nzvimbo yeguta. Kwete chete kubva kune yezvematongerwo enyika maonero (sezvo yaive yakagadzirirwa uye ichivakwa sekuwedzera kweDoge's Palace) asi zvakare patsika sezvo zviitiko zvakawanda senge misika, mafambiro, mitambo yemitambo kana mafaro emitambo akaitirwa ipapo.
Apa ndipo zvakare apo mazana enjiva anofamba-famba zvakasununguka. Ivo vakajairira huvepo hwevanhu zvekuti hazvingashamise kana vakasvika kwauri kuzokumbira chikafu.