Wales: Mutauro uye Chitendero

Kune vanhu vazhinji avo pavanosarudza kwekuenda kwekufamba, vanozviita vachifunga nzvimbo yavanogona kushanyira uye zvakare ine nhoroondo. Paunofamba kuenda kunzvimbo kuti usvike pakuzviziva usina kuzvipa Iwe unotakurwa uchienda kuminda yavo uye iwe uri chikamu chenhoroondo yavo futi. Nhasi ndinoda kutaura newe nezve Wales. Ini ndichakuudza nezve Wales, nezve mutauro wayo, chinamato nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Kana iwe uri kufunga nezvekuenda kuWales (sekune imwe nzvimbo) zvinodikanwa kuti iwe uziviswe nezvechiratidzo chayo chechiratidzo kuti ugone kuvashanyira, asi zvakakoshawo kuti iwe uzive zvese nezve kwavo kuda kuziva, anecdotes uye rumwe ruzivo rwakakosha rwunozove rwekunakidza iwe.

Zviri kupi? Main maficha eWales

Wales chikamu cheUnited Kingdom icho chiri pane peninsula hombe kumadokero kwechitsuwa cheGreat Britain. Anglesey Island inoonekwawo sechikamu cheWales uye ichaparadzaniswa kubva kumatunhu neMenai Strait. Wales yakakomberedzwa nemvura pamativi matatu: kuchamhembe kune Gungwa reIrish, kumaodzanyemba ndiyo Bristol Channel uye kumadokero kweSt.George's Channel neCardigan Bay.

Matunhu eChirungu eCheshire, Shropshire, Hereford, Worcester, uye Welsh Gloucestershire muganho uri kumabvazuva. Wales inovhara nharaunda yemakumi makiromita makumi manomwe nemakumi manomwe emakiromita uye inosvika makiromita mazana maviri nemakumi maviri Guta guru reWales rinonzi Cardiff uye iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Wales ine makomo zvakanyanya uye ine dombo, isina kuenzana pamhenderekedzo ine akawanda mabheji. Gomo refu-soro muWales igomo reSnowdon kuNorth West iro rinosvika pakakwirira mamita 220.

Mamiriro ekunze eWales imamiriro ekunze ane hunyoro uye akanyorova, chinhu chinovimbisa kuwanda kukuru kwehupenyu hwemiti nemhuka

Mutauro muWales

Mutauro unotaurwa muWales ndiChirungu, ndiwo mutauro wepamutemo uye unonyanya kutaurwa. Asi zvakare kune vamwe vanhu mazana mashanu ezviuru vanofarira kutaura mumwe mutauro weWales unova Welsh. Welsh mutauro une chiCelt chakatangira saka ndomumwe wemitauro yekare kudhara pasi rose wakaramba wakamira kwemazana emakore.

Marudzi eWestern Celtic akagara munzvimbo iyi munguva ye Iron Age uye akaunza mutauro wavo, uyo wakapukunyuka kutonga kweRoma neAnglo-Saxon uye simba, kunyange hazvo zvimwe zvinhu zvechiLatin zvakaunzwa.

Neichi chikonzero chete, vanhu vazhinji vanofarira Welsh. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti kana iwe uchifarira, paInternet pane akawanda ekutanga makosi anogona kukubatsira iwe kupinda mumutauro uyu uye nekudaro kusarudza kana uchinyatsoda kuenderera uchidzidza kana kwete.

KuNorth nekuWest Wales vanhu vazhinji vanotaura mitauro miviri muChirungu neWales. Paive nezvakawanda zvinhu zvakakanganisa mutauro weWalesKunyanya, kusangana nemamwe mapoka emitauro, shanduko yeindasitiri yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX nerechiXNUMX yakaratidza kudzikira kukuru muhuwandu hwevatauri veWales.

Muna 1967 mutauro weWales wakabvumidzwa semutauro wepamutemo weWales uye muna 1988 Welsh Language Board yakavambwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuzvarwa patsva kweWales uye kuzivikanwa kwemutauro. Nhasi, kune kuyedza kutsigira nekusimudzira mashandisirwo emutauro weWales kuwedzera kuChirungu, senge zvirongwa zveterevhizheni zveWales, zvikoro zvinotaura mitauro miviri yeChirungu-Welsh, zvikoro zvemutauro wechiWelsh, makosi emitauro evakuru, nezvimwe.

Chitendero muWales

Usati waenda kuWales zvinonakidza kuti iwe uzive chinamato nekutenda kwevanhu vanogara imomo. Statistics dzinotaura kuti zvirinanis 70% yevaWales vanotevera kutenda kwechiKristu neChechi yePresbyterian kana nechitendero cheKaturike. Nekudaro, kune zvakare chapel iri yeRussian Orthodox Church. Chechi iyi, pamusoro pekungogaroshanyirwa, zvakare inokwezva vashanyi uye vanhu vanoda kuziva kuti vanofanirwa kuenda kuguta rekumaruwa reBlaenau Ffestiniog, rinova iro guta diki risina vanhu vanodarika 4.830 uye iri muGwynedd, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero Wales.

Chitendero chagara chichiita basa rakakosha mutsika dzeWales. Chipurotesitendi, Anglicanism kana Methodist chikamu chenhoroondo yeWales. Nhasi, vateveri veMethodist vachiri kuumba boka hombe rechitendero. Chechi yeAnglican kana Chechi yeEngland neChechi yeRoman Catholic zvakakoshawo. Kune zvakare kune vashoma nhamba yevaJuda nemaMuslim.

Muzvitendero zvakawandisa nekutenda zvinoita basa rakakosha kwazvo munharaunda yemazuva ano yeWales, Asi huwandu hwevanhu vaigara vachitora chikamu mune zvekunamata zvakaderera zvakanyanya Hondo Yenyika II yapera.

Kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzinoera dzaunogona kushanyira dzakadai seSt David Cathedral muPembroskeshire (ndiyo inonyanya kukosha nyika shrine). David aive musande aichengetedza Wales uye ndiye aiparadzira chiKristu uye akashandura madzinza eWales. Akafa munaKurume 1, 589 uye nhasi inopembererwa paZuva raSatani raDavid, zororo renyika revanhu vese veWales. Zvisaririra zvake zvakavigwa muchechi huru.

Pamusoro pezvese izvi, zvakakosha kuti uzive izvo muWales mune rusununguko rwakazara rwekunamata Uye ndosaka zvisingatomboshamisi kuti iwe unogona kuwana vanhu vanotevera zvitendero zvakasiyana sechiBuddha, ChiJudha kana chiIslam. Kunyangwe ivo varipo uye vachigara pamwe chete nemamwe marudzidziso, iwo ari mashoma mashoma kana achienzaniswa nevanhu vanozvipira kuChikristu.

Izvi ndizvo zvimwe zvakakosha nezveWales izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive usati waenda ikoko, saka iwe unozoziva zvakakosha zvinhu zveiyo nzvimbo. Nenzira iyi iwe unogona kutoziva kuti ndedzipi mitauro yepamutemo, zvinonyanya kukosha zvitendero uye rumwe ruzivo rwekufarira izvo zvinokubatsirawo kuti uzviwanire zvirinani uye kuti uzive kuti iripi chaizvo. Iye zvino iwe unongoda ... gadzirira rwendo!