Imwe yezviratidzo zveParis ndiyo Eiffel Tower. Icho chimwe chezvivakwa zvakajairwa zvinokurukurwa uye zvakarambwa kuti nguva inoguma yaiswa munzvimbo yevashanyi uye tsika icon.
Iyo Eiffel Tower ndiyo inofanirwa-kuona paunenge uchishanyira guta guru reFrance, asi nzira yekukwira eiffel tower Icho chinhu chaunofanira kuziva usati wasimuka muParis.
Iyo Eiffel Shongwe
Chimiro chesimbi chakareba kwazvo, ndiko kuti, iron ine kabhoni kadiki, inoita kuti ive chinhu chakaomarara uye chinogoneka. Inowanikwa paChamps de Mars, muParis, uye ine zita remhuri yemuvaki wayo nomugadziri, Gustave Eiffel.
Shongwe Yakavakwa pakati pa1887 na1889 semwoyo we1889 World's Fair.. Iyo yakareba mamita 330, ine mamita 125 kumativi ose. Zviripachena, panguva iyoyo chaive chivakwa chakareba kwazvo pasi rose uye zita racho rakaitwa kusvika 1930 apo Chrysler Building muNew York yakachitora. Iine mazinga matatu anogamuchira vashanyi, maresitorendi uye chikuva icho nhasi chiri chepamusoro chakavhurika kune veruzhinji muEU.
Kuvakwa kwakaunza kutsoropodza kwakawanda, kwaive, shure kwezvose, kutyisa kwesimbi yakasviba kuvakwa, asi hapana chakamisa uye kubwinya kwaiva mubayiro wakanakisisa. Kupfuura simbi, tekinoroji yaivepo mukuvaka kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX: yaive nema lifti evashanyi, nguva dzose ichifunga nezveavo vese vaizopinda mufaro yenyika. Saka, akati wandei akaiswa. Iyo inosvika padanho rekutanga yaisareva kuomerwa, iyo yechipiri yaive yakanyanya kunetsa uye iyo inosvika padanho rechitatu yakatoita yekuchinjisa vafambi.
Eiffel Tower yakavhurwa mazuva mapfumbamwe mushure mekunge fairi yavhurwa uye ichiri isina ma lifti ari kushanda. Hazvina basa: kwaive kubudirira uye hapana aifarira kukwira nhanho 1710 kusvika maelevator atanga kushanda. Fungidzira izvozvo: shongwe yesimbi yakasviba yakashongedzwa nemwenje chena, tsvuku uye yebhuruu gasi pakatarisana nedenga rehusiku reParis rine mumvuri. Fantastic!
Nzira yekukwira Eiffel Tower
Kutanga, sezvo tiri kutaura nezve elevators, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti pavatatu vepakutanga pachine maviri ari kushanda. Kunyatsochengetedzwa, kuva nhaka inokosha yemabasa enguva.
Nhasi kune zvikwiriso zvakati wandei zvinobva pauriri hwepasi kusvika pauriri hwechipiri: imwe pambiru yekuchamhembe, imwe kumabvazuva uye imwe kumadokero, yese yakavhurika kune veruzhinji, imwe yakachengeterwa resitorendi yeJules Verne pambiru yekumaodzanyemba uye imwe yezvikwiriso pambiru imwechete. Kubva pauriri hwechipiri kusvika kumusoro kune mabhatiri maviri ane maviri maviri cabins.
Vanogara vachitariswa Mugore rimwe chete vanofukidza kaviri nehafu kutenderera kwePasi., anopfuura 103 zviuru zvemakiromita. Zvizhinji! Ndicho chikonzero ivo vanogara vachicherechedzwa, kuongororwa uye kugadziriswa. Zvese, kubva kumakabhini, magetsi nemacomputer masisitimu, michina.
Maelevator ekutanga akadzorerwa pakati pa2008 na2014 uye tinofanira kuyeuka kuti aya haasi emazuva ose, akajairika uye emazuva ano elevator. Tinogona kufunga kuti anga asiri elevator kana funicular kana cable car... Kune makabhini, pulleys, tambo, hydraulic circuit ine mvura inodzvanywa... Saka, dzaive dzechimanjemanje kuti dzigadzirise kuti dzienderane neinoda uye yemazuva ano. kushanda.
Kudzokera kunzira yekukwira Eiffel Tower: kune matanho matatu akavhurika kune veruzhinji. Nhanho yekutanga ndeye 57 metres kureba, yechipiri pa115 uye yekupedzisira pa276 metres kureba. Unogona shandisa ma elevator kana kukwira netsoka, vachishandisa masitepisi. The stairs Izvo zvakachipa uye pazuva rine mamiriro ekunze akanaka pfungwa haina kuipa, kunyangwe iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti masitepisi anongosvika padanho rechipiri uye anosanganisira kukwira nhanho 704. Kumusoro-soro hongu kana hongu kunosvikwa neelevator.
Kana ukafunga kushandisa masitepisi unobhadhara gumi, 10 euros pamunhu mukuru uye unosvika padanho rechipiri. Kubatanidza ipapo neelevator kumusoro, tikiti inodhura makumi maviri, makumi mana emaeuro. Kana iwe usingade kushandisa masitepisi uye uchida kutakurwa saka tikiti kubva pachigadziko kuenda kumusoro inodhura makumi maviri nematanhatu, 70 euros pamunhu mukuru. Vechidiki vari pakati pemakore gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemana vanobhadhara zvishoma uye hapana chevana vari pasi pemakore mana.
Zviri pachena zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kutenga matikiti online, usati wafamba, kunyanya kana pfungwa yako iri kusvika pamusoro peshongwe. Kana iwe chete uchida kuenda kune yechipiri pasi uye kuronga kushandisa masitepisi, saka zvingave zvisingadiwi. Ehe, kana iwe wakarongeka, mukana wematikiti ndewekuti ane zuva uye nguva uye iwe uchawana nguva panguva yekushanya. Reservations inogona kuitwa kusvika mwedzi miviri pachine nguva uye kana ukaenda mumwaka wezhizha ndingati zvakakosha kuronga sezvizvi.
Kushanya kuEiffel Tower kunotanga mukati iyo Atrium, nembiru ina dzesimbi uye shongwe yakareba pakati padzo kusvika mamita mazana matatu nemakumi maviri nemana. Kumira ipapo imwe ine inoshamisa yekuona maonero eTrocadero - Escuela Militar axis. Muatrium iri, kumadokero mbiru, nzvimbo yeruzivo, uye chivezwa chaGustave Eiffel. Kune zvakare shopu, kiosk uye akateedzana mabuffets ekudya nekunwa.
Pauriri hwekutanga pane uriri hwakajeka uye mukoridho wekunze nemakesi ayo ekuratidzira uye maalbum edhijitari, terasi, mamwe mabhaffets, uye kubhururuka kwekutanga spiral staircase yakashandiswa naGustave Eiffel kukwira kune yechipiri pasi. Yakabviswa muna 1983, chikamu chakatengeswa nemutengo wakanaka uye chikamu chakaiswa pano pauriri hwekutanga.
Maonero kubva pauriri hwechipiri anoshamisa uye Louvre, iyo Seine, Montmartre, Notre Dame inopararira ... Kune zvakare zvitoro, maresitorendi, a. macaron uye nzvimbo yekudyira yeJules Verne ine makamuri ayo matatu akareba mamita 125. Inowedzera chitoro cheLa Verrière, Seine Store uye buffet yemazuva ano.
Pakupedzisira, pamusoro Ndiyo sitiroberi ye dessert. Inowanikwa ne girazi madziro anosimudza uye pa 276 metres kukwira haina mukwikwidzi. anewo nhanho mbiri, imwe yakafukidzwa uye imwe kunze. Unogona kuenda siku nesikati. Iko kune champagne bar, yakavhurwa kubva 12 masikati kusvika 22 pm, iyo 1/50 chiyero modhi yemusangano, yakapendwa nemuvara wepakutanga weshongwe yaive auburn, uye akati wandei ekutarisa mapaneru.