Panoramic yePlaza Meya muMadrid
Unotevera Gumiguru 12 ichaitika iyo Spanish National Holiday kana, sekuzivikanwa kwazvo, 'Hispanic Day'. Panguva yechiitiko chemhemberero iyi, mabasa mazhinji akagadzirwa muMadrid zvine chekuita nemimhanzi, tsika nemagariro pamwe nehurumende.
Kana iwe uchizoshanyira guta guru reSpain neChitatu, tinokurudzira izvi zvinonakidza zvirongwa zvekuzorora kuswera uine mhuri kana shamwari uye unakirwe neNational Holiday. Asi kutanga, ngatirangarirei kuti Gumiguru 12 inoumbwa uye zvimwe zvido zvebato iri.
Chii chinopembererwa musi waGumiguru 12?
Musi waOctober 12, 1492, muchairi wechikepe Christopher Columbus akasvika pachitsuwa cheGuaraní, muzvitsuwa zveBahamas, pamwe nevarume vake uye vakatanga tsika nehukama bhiriji neAmerica iro rinoenderera nanhasi.
Pakuchengeta makore zana ekuwanikwa kwekondinendi IV, muna 1892 pasi pehutongi hwaMaría Cristina, zvakataurwa kuburikidza neRoyal Decree kuti chiitiko ichi chiwirirane neNational Holiday yeSpain uye zvikonzero zveizvi zvakatsanangurwa.
Zuva rakasarudzwa, Gumiguru 12, rinomiririra chiitiko chenhoroondo iyo Spain, tave kuda kupedzisa chirongwa chekuvaka kweHurumende zvichibva pahunhu hwedu pamwe nezvematongerwo enyika, nekubatanidzwa kweHumambo hweSpain muhumambo humwechete, inotanga nguva yekufungidzira kwemitauro uye tsika kupfuura miganho yeEurope.
Zuva reSpanish kana Zororo reNyika?
Inonyanyozivikanwa se 'Zuva reSpanish' chokwadi ndechekuti kubvira 1987 zvakagadzwa nemutemo kuti izvo zvinopembererwa muSpain izororo reNyika., tisingataure hispanidad.
Zvisinei zvaisave zvakadaro nguva dzose. Paive neakare Royal Royal Chirevo ya1981 iyo yakataura zvisina kujeka nezveZuva reSpanish uye Zororo reNyika. Uye zvisati zvaitika, Gumiguru 12 yakadaidzwa kuti 'Columbus Day', iro zita richiri kuchengetedzwa mune dzimwe nyika dzeSpanish-America.
Kekutanga nguva yakataurwa nezvayo Columbus Day yaive muna Ndira 1913 apo mubatanidzwa weMadrid Ibero-American Union wakaburitsa kapepa kaibvunzwa kubatanidza vanhu vese vanotaura chiSpanish mubato rakasiyana kuti varirangarire pamwechete.
Pfungwa yakabatwa muLatin America uye mukati memakumi emakore ekutanga ezana ramakore rechimakumi maviri, kune rimwe divi reAtlantic, yakatanga kuvambwa muna Gumiguru sezororo munzvimbo dzawo, vachishandisa zita rekuti 'Zuva reRace'.
Zviitiko zvakarongerwa Gumiguru 12
Mapurisa echiuto
Ivo vanofarira zvemusoro wemauto vane magadziriro maviri asingadzivisike pa 'Zuva reSpanish'.
- Kutanga na11 mangwanani, kuratidzira kwemauto kuchaitika muPaza de Neptuno nekuvapo kwevanonyanya kukosha munyika. Iwo mauto emauto, Mauto, Mauto Emuchadenga, Royal Guard, Yemauto Emergency Unit uye pakupedzisira veVarwi Vemunyika vacharatidzira ipapo.
- Kutanga na11am. uye kusvika na17pm. Unogona kuona shanduko yeRoyal Guard muPalacio de Oriente, yakashongedzerwa chiitiko. Iyo relay ichaitwa kuPuerta del Príncipe yeRoyal Palace chaizvo.
Mimhanzi makonzati
- Kutanga na12.15: XNUMX p.m. iyo Madrid Marine Infantry mumhanzi bhendi ichapa konzati ku Neptune square.
- ari Buenavista Palace Gardens Vachagamuchira, kune yavo chikamu, chechikwata cheMambo cheImemorial Infantry Regiment Nha. 1 kubva na12.30 pm.
- Kubva na12.30: XNUMX p.m. mu Kuwana Gardens Zvikwata zveBarracks Directorate, yehondo band yeLegion Brigade neRegulares ichatamba.
Zviitiko zvetsika
Prado Museum
Iyo Cervantes Institute (Alcala mugwagwa) vachakudza zuva reHispanish Heritage pamwe neimba yakavhurika kubva na11.00: 21.00 a.m. kusvika naXNUMX: XNUMX masikati, kwaunogona kushanyira kuratidzwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwakanangana nevanyori vakakura veSpanish vakaita saMiguel de Cervantes kana Camilo José Cela.
Uye zvakare, Gumiguru 12 ichave chiitiko chakanakisa chekushandisa zuva pakati pemamuseum, nekuti vacharamba vakavhurirwa mahara pachiitiko cheZororo reNyika. Pakati pavo, iyo Museo Nacional del Prado, iyo Centro Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, iyo Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza kana Museo del Traje. Saizvozvowo, ese maviri maSorolla Museum uye iyo Museum yeRomanticism ichawedzera maawa avo neChitatu.
Escorial Monastery
Pazuva rino, akati wandei Royal Sites akarongerwawo kuvhura mikova yavo isina kumiswa kutenderera kutenderera. Royal Monastery yeSan Lorenzo de El Escorial, Muzinda weAranjuez, Royal Palace yeLa Granja de San Ildefonso kana iyo yeRiofrío mamwe acho. Zvakare Royal Palace, iyo inogona kuwanikwa mahara kuti uone Royal Armory pamwe nekuratidzwa kwenguva pfupi paBernini neCaravaggio kubva na17pm. kusvika na20pm.