Vladivostok Iri iguta reRussia padyo chaizvo nemuganhu neChina neNorth Korea. Icho chiri chiteshi chengarava iri pamusoro pemakiromita 9300 kubva kuMoscow uye ndiyo chiteshi cheRussia chakakosha kwazvo pamhenderekedzo yePacific. Nekudaro, inzvimbo yakakosha yekutengeserana kwegungwa.
Kekutanga nguva yandakanzwa nezveVladivostok ndanga ndiri muchikoro, mukirasi yeGeography, patakadzidza nezve ngano yeTrans-Siberian Railway. Pabhodhi mudzidzisi akadhirowa mutsetse nemaguta maviri: Moscow neVladivostok nemakiromita ekusingaperi akabatanidza aya Kubva ipapo akandibvunza iri sei Vladivostok, chii chingaitwe mairi, chii chainopa ...
Vladivostok
Sezvatakataura kuti ndeye Guta rechiteshi cheRussia paPacific Ocean, padyo chaizvo nemuganhu neNorth Korea neChina. Kubva mukupera kwema50 kusvika pakudonha kwehutongi hweSoviet, guta rakavharwa kune vese vatorwa nekuti apa paive nemuzinda weSoviet Pacific Fleet.
Geographically kutaura muVladivostok kune mainland uye chikamu chechitsuwa izvo zviri muGulf yaPeter Mukuru. Chikamu cheguta chiri paPaschany peninsula uye kune kutaura kwechimwe chinhu senge zviuru makumi mashanu nemazana mashanu emahekita kumatunhu epasi nepakatenderedza zviwi mazana manomwe nemazana mashanu.
Yakanga isiri iyo nguva dzose mumaoko eRussia, yaiziva kuve mumaoko echiChinese kwenguva uye pamberi mumaoko evamwe vanhu vemuno. Russia yakawana matunhu aya muna 1858 uye gore gare gare chikepe chengarava chakavambwa. Kubva ipapo pekugara kwakatanga kukura uye kukura kusvika muna 1891 kuvakwa kwe Trans-siberian Yakatanga uye ipapo nzvimbo dziri kure muRussia senge guta rino rakatanga kubatana nenyika.
Chitima ichi chaida kubatanidza ichi chiteshi chakakosha neEurope yose, ichibatanidza guta guru reRussia nemamwe maguta munzira. Chiteshi chakanakisa chakavakwa muna 1912 uye nerombo rakanaka kubvira 1991 vatorwa vanogona kuchishanyira. National Gregraphic yataura izvozvo nderimwe remaguta gumi anokosha emahombekombe nekuti iine iconic mabhiriji, anoshamisa nharaunda, zviwi zvine akanaka mahombekombe ...
Kune izvo isu tinofanirwa kuwedzera hupenyu hwehusiku hwainayo, gastronomy yayo musanganiswa weRussia, Asia neEuropean chikafu, mamuseum ayo ...
Vladivostok Tourism
Nhoroondo inoenderana neguta rino, saka kana iwe uchinyanya kufarira nhoroondo yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, unogona uye unofanirwa kushanyira iyo Mauto uye Nhoroondo Museum yePacific Fleet. Inotarisa paHondo yechipiri uye inonakidza kwazvo. Imwe miziyamu ndiyo S-56 Submarine Museum, chiyeuchidzo kuvaRussia vakawira muhondo dzese.
Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira iyo Sukhanovs Imba Museum izvo zvinoratidza kuti guta rekare raive sei, nemidziyo yaro, zvishongedzo zvaro, hwindo kune zvakapfuura. Uye zvechokwadi pane akati wandei emamuseum. Chimwe chinhu chinonakidza ndicho Primorsky Akwariyamu, paRussky Island. Icho chivakwa chine curious wave wave uye chakavhurwa muna 2016 ine Mir-1 modhi uye zvisaririra zvemakara zvakararama makore emamiriyoni mazana mana apfuura.
Kufamba uko hakuna munhu anogona kupotsa ndiko kukwira ku Chikomo cheChapungu, kubva paunenge uine zvimwe Maonero anoyevedza emabays uye neguta. Iwe unokwira kumusoro kune funicular, iyo yega muFar East yeRussia, padanho reSopka Orlínaya. Yakavakwa muna 1959 pasi pehutongi hwaNikita Khrushchev, ngoro dzayo mbiri chete dzakavakwa muLeningrad uye yakatanga kushanda muna 1962. Iyo funicular inokutora iwe kukwira chikomo, gomo rakatsakatika iro riri chikamu cheSikhote Alin cheni. Maonero ndiwo akanakisa.
Paunenge iwe waona iro guta kubva pakureba kwakanaka, unogona kuriongorora netsoka. Nzira yakanakisa ndeyekutarisa mumigwagwa yayo kutanga ne Svetlanska mugwagwa, mugwagwa wekutanga weguta. Zvivakwa zvaro zvakaomarara chikamu chenhoroondo yeguta, ndangariro dzekutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri, nhasi dzashandurwa kuita mahotera nedzimba dzevaenzi. Kune zvakare iyo Goridhe Bridge uye Goridhe Horn Bay, zvese zvinokwezva zvinozivikanwa.
Bhiriji iri rimwe remabhiriji mashanu akareba kupfuura mamwe ose pasi rose. Yakapedzwa muna2012 uye inoyambuka Golden Horn Bay, mumoyo weVladivostok, ichibatanidza guta nenzvimbo dziri kure kwazvo uye mugwagwa mukuru. Iyo Golden Bridge inotanga pane chaipo bhangi reiyo bay.Haisi iro chete zambuko, muhuwandu mune matatu: wechipiri unoyambuka East Bosphorus kuenda kuRussky Island uye wechitatu unoyambuka Amur Bay.
Mabhiriji ese muVladivostok akavakwa mumakore matatu, Kubudikidza neyakaonda uye yakatetepa, nekuti yakawanda haina kumbobvira yavakwa munguva pfupi yakadaro. Uye kana bhiriji rakanga risati ravakwa pamusoro pegungwa muRussia, kana zambuko rakatsigirwa netambo kufukidza nhambwe zhinji kudaro Nekudaro, kurairwa kweane ruzivo rwechiChinese, French neJapanese kwakatsvakwa. Pakupedzisira, mabhiriji akagadzirwa muSaint Petersburg uye ivo vakaona mwenje.
Nhasi aya mabhiriji matatu kubudirira kweinjiniya uye chero munhu anoenda kuVladivostok anoayambuka. Chiitiko chekuyambuka Russky Bridge munguva yechando, nemhepo dzayo dzakasimba, chinonakidza… kana ukasabhururuka uchienda nemota uye zvese! Pasina mota unogona kuyambuka Zolotoy Bridge netsoka, pazuva rakadzikama.
Kune rimwe divi ndiyo iyo Tokarevskaya Koshka lighthouse, kuenda kwenzendo dzakawanda. Ane makore zana nemakumi mashanu ekuburitsa chiratidzo chekupinda kwezvikepe kuchiteshi. Kune nguva dzose vashanyi vanotora mifananidzo. Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kushanyira iyo Nhare yeVladivostok, yakaoma masvingo nhasi yashandurwa kuita miziyamu. Kana machechi echiKristu akavakwa nemaPurotesitendi, maKaturike nemaOrthodox maRussia nekufamba kwenguva.
Aya mapoka ezvitendero haasi iwo ega muguta ane nhoroondo yezvakaitika kare, kune maUkraine, maMoldova, maPoland, maFinnns ... asi kuvakwa kwetembere nguva dzose kunoda mari uye aya mapoka matatu makuru ndiwo aive nezvakanakira. Vamwe Machechi eVladivostok ivo vakaparadzwa uye vamwe vakakwanisa kurarama munguva yemagariro, dzimwe nguva vasisashande sematembere. Kune akazara Makereke makumi mana echinyakare, asi chikuru uye chinokudzwa iChechi yeMharadzano yaAmai vaMwari, uyo kudzorerwa kwakaitika mushure mekudonha kweSoviet Union.
Bhero rayo bhero rine mabhero gumi uye rakanyanya kurema anorema 10 kilos. Iyi tembere inokwana chiuru chevanhu uye ichiedza kufanana nepangangodaro vhezheni yayo yekutanga, iyo ine dzimba shanu. Nemuchinjikwa, ine hurefu hwemamita makumi mana. Imwe kereke yekuziva ndiyo Chechi yeKaturike yeiyo Tsvenetsvene Amai vaMwari, ndezvenharaunda yePoland uye Chechi yeSt. Paul Lutheran.
Zvisinei nezvekuti iwe unogona kushanyira guta netsoka tinogona zvakare kushandisa yako kutakura network izvo zvinosanganisira trolleybuses, matram uye mabhazi. Iyo metro ine zviteshi zvinomwe chete. Uye kana iwe uchida kuenda kuti uzive zviwi zvakapoteredza zviripo zvikepe uye zvikepe. Saka iwe unogona kuenda kuRussky Island, chiwi cheRussia, che chiuru mita metres, yakanakira kufamba uye mapikniki.
Unogona kuenda kuVladivostok kubva kuJapan kana unogona kudzokera kuVladivostok kubva kuMoscow. Kana iwe ukaenda nechikepe uye ukagara asingasviki maawa makumi manomwe nemaviri, haudi vhiza. Kana iwe ukasarudza pane chitima, unogona tora Trans-Siberian muMoscow na13: 20 wosvika muVladivostok na4: 25 pakutsanya sevhisi. Iyo yakachipa kwazvo vhezheni inosvika panenge pa19: XNUMX pm zuva rinotevera rinosiya guta guru reRussia. Chitima chinomira paIlan Ude, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Yekaterinburg neNizhny Novgorod.