Sherry weKnights

Jerez de los Caballeros nderimwe remaguta ekupedzisira eSpain mudunhu reBadajoz usati wayambuka muganhu kuenda kuPortugal. Iri taundi diki rine vangangoita zviuru gumi vagari rizere nenhoroondo, zvivakwa zvakakurisa uye nharaunda dzinodhonzwa nerunako rwemafuro eExtremadura. Hazvishamise kuti nehunhu hwakawanda zvakaziviswa Monumental Artistic Complex.

Iri guta reBadajoz rine migwagwa ine mawere, zvivakwa zvakacheneswa uye nhoroondo refu yakabatana nekuvapo kweTemplars uye iyo Order yeSantiago inzvimbo yausingakwanise kupotsa kana ukashanyira dunhu reBadajoz. Asi chii chekuona muJerez de los Caballeros?

Jerez de los Caballeros Nhare

Jerez de los Caballeros Castle yakamira pachikomo chinotonga bani iro rinoita rwizi Ardilla, rakavakirwa muSierra de Santa María.

Kwakatangira Jerez de los Caballeros uye nhare yayo yanga iri nyaya yekukakavadzana. Zvinotendwa kuti ndezana ramakore regumi nematatu uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti inogona kunge iri nzvimbo yakakosha yakatorwa zvakare naAlfonso IX nerubatsiro rweOrder yeTemberi neSantiago. Mukutenda, Alfonso IX akazvipa kuOrder yeTembere uye ivo vakazvisimbisa vachisimudzira nhare yekare yeMuslim kuti ishanduke ive nhare yeTemplar inogona kushanyirwa nhasi

Iyo nhare inodzoserwa kune kumwe kunoperera kwemadziro akakomberedzwa, chaizvo munzvimbo iri munzvimbo yakaoma kwazvo kurwisa. Mune mamwe emakona ayo ine shongwe dzekudzivirira, pakati payo Torre del Homenaje inomira kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva.

Zvekuvakwa kwenhare, chinhu chakashandiswa chaive dombo uye kunyangwe kufamba kwenguva uye kukombwa kwayakatambura, yakaramba iri mumamiriro akanaka. Zvisinei, shongwe dzakadzorerwa.

Iko kushanya kuCastillo de Jerez de los Caballeros kwakakodzera kushanya kwete kwete chete kune nhoroondo yayo zvakare asiwo nemaonero akanaka eguta kubva kunhare iyi.

Chechi yeSan Bartolomé

Maererano nengano, mavambo ayo akadzokera kunguva yeReconquest, apo madzimambo eLeón akarwisa nyika idzi kuti avabvutire kubva kumaMoor. Zvisinei, zuva chairo rekuvakwa kwayo harizivikanwe. Chinyorwa chirimo mukati metembere chinowanzo kutorwa sereferenzi, uko kunoonekwa kuti imwe yematemberi matemberi yakapedzwa muna 1508. Naizvozvo, zvinofungidzirwa kuti kereke yeSan Bartolomé yakavakwa pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX nerechi XNUMX.

Iyo yekupedzisira façade inomuka pane baroque chikuva seye tribune uye iyo façade ine Neoclassical mafomu. Iyo yazvino shongwe yakatanga kubva muna 1759 sezvo yaifanirwa kuvakwazve kubvira yapfuura yadonha nekuda kwekudengenyeka kwenyika kweLisbon makore mana apfuura. Maitiro eshongwe yechechi yeSan Bartolomé ndeyeBaroque uye yakavakwa nezvidhinha zvakafumurwa pamwe nekushandisa kwevhu rakapiswa uye purasita yakafukidzwa nekristam yakavezwa.

Mukati, main altarpiece inomira, iri basa raJosé de la Barrera.

Mutsvene Maria weMweya

Iyi tembere ndiyo yekare pane ese aripo muJerez de los Caballeros sezvo paine humbowo hwekuti mavambo ayo ndeemunguva dzevaVisigoth. Mukati mune chinyorwa chakamonyorwamo umo maunogona kuverenga chinyorwa chinonongedzera kugore ra556 renheyo yaro.

Santa María de la Encarnación ine shongwe yakangwara kwazvo muJerez de los Caballeros asi ndiyo poindi yakatanhamara kubva kuTemplar castle uye unogona kutora mifananidzo inonakidza kwazvo kana uri padyo nayo.

Iwo ekumashure medieval

Masvingo eJerez de los Caballeros akavakwa muzana ramakore regumi nematatu panguva yeKnights Templar pakarongedzwa nemadziro ekare eMuslim. uye kutora mukana wekutanga shongwe nemadziro. Kubva pamusoro pemadziro epakati nepakati, iwe une maonero akajeka eguta reBadajoz uye iwe unogona kuona shongwe dzeguta uri kure.

Padivi pemadziro pane zvimwe zvakavakwa zvakaita seTorreón de los Templarios, inzvimbo yekudzivirira umo zvinonzi vamwe vapanduki Knights Templar vakaurayiwa nekuraira kwaPapa pakati pezana regumi nemana century.

San Miguel Arcangel

Kereke yeSan Miguel Arcángel inomira pakati penzvimbo yemaguta. Kuvakwa kwaro kwakatanga pakupera kwezana ramakore regumi nemana uye maitiro aro ari baroque kunyangwe zvinhu zvemhando dzakasiyana zvakasanganiswa. Iyo Gothic-dhizaini façade uye nemakamuri emachechi maviri ari pazasi petembere zvinochengetwa kubva panguva yekutanga.

Yakafukidzwa nedome, iyo Main Atari inoumbwa nebaroque-mativi matatu matembere, akapfuma mukushongedza nezvakavezwa zvevaevhangeri.