Akusoloko kufuneka uye eGrisi ukuhamba phakathi kwamabhodlo amaGrike ... Ukuba uhlala e-Itali, emazantsi, unokufumana iintsalela IAgrigento kwaye uthathe uhambo ukubuya ngexesha.
IAgrigento yayisesinye sezona zixeko zibalulekileyo zamaGrike iMagna Grecia kwaye amanxuwa ayo abonisa ubuqaqawuli nenqanaba ekufanele ukuba lalinalo esi sixeko, ekwathi ngenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX BC yayisele inabantu abangaphezulu kwesiqingatha sesigidi.
Index
Agrigento, eSicily
IAgrigento kunxweme olusemazantsi eSicily nembali ithi yayinjalo yasekwa ngo-582 esandleni seqela labahlali abavela eGela ababeyinzala ngqo yamaGrike amiswe eKrete naseRhodes.
Igama lakhe lokuqala lalinguAkragas kwaye wakhula ngokukhawuleza waba enye ye zityebile, zichuma kwaye zibalulekile iikholoni. Yayenye yezona zixeko zazinabantu bakudala, nangona emva kwengxowa ezandleni zabantu baseCarthaginians yayingenakuphila ngokupheleleyo.
YayingamaRoma athi, xa ahlala kuwo, awabhaptize agrigentum yaye kamva bazukisa abemi balapho ngokuba ngabemi baseRoma. Ewe, xa uBukhosi bawa, wehlelwa lilishwa elibi kwaye abantu abangahloneli Thixo kunye nabantu abathi ekugqibeleni bafumana umhlaba (ii-Ostrogoths, iByzantine, iSaracens), zazinzima ukuhlala kuwo.
Ukuphanga kunye nokuhlaselwa kwabangela ukuba abantu bashiye iindawo ezithile zedolophu ukuze bagxile kwincam yenduli. Kamva amaNorman ayeza kufika kwaye ngandlel 'ithile isixeko sahamba saya kumaXesha Aphakathi ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Ngethamsanqa, kuba zonke izinto ezinomtsalane zisabonakala.
Indawo yeArchaeological yeAgrigento
Lilifa leMveli ukusukela ngo-1997. Ummandla uhlala kwiihektare ezingama-934 kwaye ukwiphondo legama elifanayo, eSicily. Njengobungqina kubuhle bayo kunye nokubaluleka kwayo, intsalela yeetempile ezibalaseleyo zeDoric zihlala kwaye ukumbiwa kuzise ekukhanyeni isiGrike kodwa kwaneentsalela zaseRoma.
El Intlambo yeTempile, ekwabizwa ngokuba yile nxalenye yeSicily, igubungela indawo ebanzi ukusuka eRupe Athena iye kwi-acropolis, kubandakanya induli engcwele kunye neetempile zayo zeDoric kunye necropolis engaphandle kweendonga. Kukho uthungelwano olungaphantsi komhlaba lwemijelo yamanzi kunye neendawo zokuhlala.
I-Agrigento yakhethwa njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli leHlabathi kuba imele kakuhle ukuba ikholoni yamaGrike yayinjani. Ubungqina obuthembekileyo belo xesha kwaye bukwimeko entle yokulondolozwa (nangona ukumbiwa nokubuyiselwa kweenkulungwane ezidlulileyo khange kulandele imigaqo yolondolozo yanamhlanje).
Tyelela iAgrigento
Indawo ihlala ityelelwa zindimbane zabakhenkethi abahla behla kwiinqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa, kodwa bashiyeke nenxalenye enye kuphela: iNtlambo yeetempile kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ngokwenyani Ukuba ufuna ukwenza izinto kakuhle, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlale usuku lonke.
Eyona ndlela intle kwaye intle yokusondela kwiAgrigento ivela emazantsi, ukusuka elwandle. Iimbono zeetempile zamaGrike kunye neenduli yenye yeeposikhadi kunye neefoto onokuba nazo. Ukuba uzimisele ukuhlala usuku okanye iintsuku ezimbini kuloo ndawo ungahlala kwisixeko sanamhlanje saseAgrigento, ehotele okanye kwi-B & B.
Kanye ngendawo yokuhlala ezandleni zakho ungaya entlanjeni ngebhasi. Intlambo yeTempile yinduli ebekwe phakathi kwesixeko sanamhlanje nesona siphezulu seAgrigento nolwandle. Kuphakathi kweziko kunye neetempile apho intlambo ihlala kunye namanxuwa ayo kunye neendawo ezibiweyo.
Kwaye kulapha apho elona nani likhulu lamanxuwa agrunjiweyo ligxile khona. Phantse loo nto isixeko sanamhlanje sinika indlela kwisixeko samandulo. Ungahamba ngentaba uye kwindawo yezinto zakudala ukusuka embindini weAgrigento yanamhlanje, kodwa ibhasi iyakhawuleza (1, 2 okanye 3 bakushiye kakuhle kwaye ubasa ngaphandle kwesikhululo sikaloliwe).
Awungekhe uphoswe kuba ummandla wezinto zakudala kumacala omabini endlela apho iibhasi zijikeleza khona kwaye iindawo zabo zokumisa ngqo kwiminyango. Kukho indawo yokutyela apho ungathenga khona iziselo kunye nokutya kwaye kukho iofisi yamatikiti. Ukuba unemoto zimbini iindawo zokupaka ezihlawulelweyo.
Yintoni yokutyelela eAgrigento
Kwelinye icala unecala elingasempuma lentili, kulapho kuye kwakho amanxuwa apheleleyo nachukumisayo. Izazi ngembali zibanike amagama kwaye nangona kungaziwa ukuba zichanekile na nabo, bayaziwa.
Ngaba injengale Itempile yaseHerakles, indala okokoko yaqala ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX BC, i Ingcwaba leTheron ngobume bayo benqaba, i Itempile yeConcord elinokuthi ngamanye amaxesha lingene kwaye liguqulwe libe libandla lobuKristu, kwisitayile seDoric, ngezinyuko eziya eluphahleni kwaye zijikelezwe ngamangcwaba, kunye Itempile kaJuno okanye uHera, kunye nento eseleyo yelitye elikhulu ledini.
Kwelinye icala licandelo lasentshona lobunzima eliqulethe intsalela yeetempile ezinkulu ezinje nge Itempile ka-Olimpiki uZeyus, I-110 yeemitha ubude, kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo enkulu iitelamons. Yayinkulu nangona yayikwimeko emaxongo kakhulu ngenxa yamajoni aseCarthagine kwaye kamva kuba yachithwa ukuze kwakhiwe iPort Empedocle.
Amanye amanxuwa kweli candelo lasentshona maninzi kodwa awothusi kangako. Iindawo ezahlukileyo zonqulo kunye neetempile ezinikezelwe koothixo abancinci ziye zembiwa, ezindala Itempile kaDioscuri ihonjiswe nge-stucco emhlophe esikhumbuza ukuba yonke imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ibinemibala kumaxesha amandulo.
Ukuba ufuna ukuthatha ikhefu ungayenza echibini lamanzi lase-Akragas, elakhiwe kwiinkulungwane ezadlulayo ngamabanjwa aseCarthaginian athe namhlanje aguqulwa aba yigadi entle yesitrasi ekuvumela ukuba ubaleke ubushushu. Ukungena kuhlawulwa kodwa kubiza kakhulu.
Iingcebiso ngokundwendwela iAgrigento
Yintoni omele uyiqwalasele ukwenza olu tyelelo lube lolugqibeleleyo nolwanelisayo? Kulungile unexesha. Ixesha lokuhamba, ixesha lokuphumla, ukutya, ukufumana ulwazi ...
Abanye iiyure ezintathu ubuncinci kunye nemephu enolwazi lwembali iya kukunceda kakhulu. Kwaye xa ugqibile unokuba nekofu kuloo ndawo yokutyela isendleleni kwaye ineendawo zokuhlambela, ngaphambi kokuba ubuye ibhasi.
Ukuba uhamba ehlotyeni uthathe amanzi asebhotileni, inye kuphela eya kukufikelela kuba kukho imithombo yokusela kuyo yonke indawo, nangona jonga oko kuba kubonakala ngathi ngamanye amaxesha kukho imiqondiso ebonisa ukuba ungaseli.
La ndwendwela kwiMyuziyam ye-Archaeological ikwayimfuneko kuba iqulethe ngokuchanekileyo yonke into efunyenweyo kwaye ibeka iitempile kunye namabhodlo kwimeko. Kwaye okokugqibela, ukuba unexesha Yonwabela iAgrigento yangoku enesitampu esimnandi kakhulu samaxesha aphakathi.