IPaki yeSizwe iIguazú yenye yezinto ezimangalisayo zendalo esinokuzifumana eLatin America. Kakhulu kangangokuba yamkelwa yi-UNESCO ngonyaka we-1986 njengeXabiso eliPhambili leNdawo yonke kunye neZimanga ezisixhenxe zeNdalo zehlabathi.
Ukwahluka kwayo akupheleli nje ekubeni zingaphezu kwe-480 iintlobo zezilwanyana kunye neentlobo ezingaphezu kwezingama-2000 XNUMX zezityalo ezihlala apho, kodwa ikwayindawo yokuhlala isampulu ebalulekileyo yeHlathi leParanaense (inxalenye yeHlathi leAtlantic), enye ezona ndawo zisemngciphekweni kwindalo iplanethi kwaye likhaya lenye yezona nkqubo zinkulu kunye nomtsalane weengxangxasi kunye neerapids ezitsala amawaka abakhenkethi minyaka le. Yintoni egqithisile, Iguazú National Park isebenza njengomda wendalo phakathi kweBrazil neArgentina, ukuze ikwazi ukutyelelwa livela nakweliphi na ilizwe.
Ngoku, leliphi ilizwe elinika elona xesha lilungileyo kwiIguazú National Park? Lo mbuzo mhlawumbi ubuzwa ngabo bonke abo bahambi abafuna ukutyelela iiNgxangxasi ezidumileyo zeIguazu.
Brasil
Abakhenkethi abaza eFoz do Iguaçu baqala ngenjongo yokufumana iiIguazu Falls. Nangona kunjalo, esi sixeko sinezinye izinto zokhenketho nangona kungekho namnye onokuthelekisa nazo.
Icala laseBrazil linama-20% eengxangxasi kuyo yonke iPaki yeSizwe. I-80% eseleyo ihlala kumhlaba waseArgentina, kodwa le nto ayiphazamisi kwaphela kumava okwazi i-Iguazú waseBrazil ukusukela Kukwicala laseRio de Janeiro apho ungayibona ngcono le nto intle yendalo xa ujongene neempophoma.
Ngamanye amagama, ibhokisi yewonga yokubona iiNgxangxasi zeIguazu ziseBrazil. Apha ungathatha iifoto zepanoramic ezimangalisayo ukubonisa abahlobo bakho kunye nosapho. Isekethe yokuhamba evumela amanyathelo oqwalaselo ajikeleze i-1.200 yeemitha, kunye nokunyuka kunye nokwehla okumema undwendwe ukuba luhambe lonke isithuba ukuze ungaphoswa nayintoni na. Ukuya esiphelweni kukhenketho, ungabuxabisa ubukhulu bamanzi kunye nawo onke amandla awo xa uwela kuMqala kaMtyholi odumileyo.
Isishwankathelo, ukusuka eBrazil uyayithanda iIguazu Falls kubo bonke ubukhazikhazi bayo ngokungathi ucinga ngeposikhadi kunye neembono ezivela kwipaseji esecaleni koMqala kaMtyholi ziyamangalisa. Ukongeza, kwicala laseBrazil kukho ithuba lokonwabela ubungangamsha beempophoma ngokusebenzisa ilifti enefestile yeglasi.
Argentina
Ukusuka kwicala laseArgentina, unokufikelela kwiIguazú Natural Park kwisixeko sasePuerto Iguazú, olulungiselelwe ngcono ukhenketho kuneFoz do Iguaçu.
Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, Ezona mbono zintle zeIguazú Falls zivela eBrazil kodwa iArgentina ine-80% yeengxangxasi kwaye banokucinga ukuba kwicala labo ukuwa akubonakali kodwa kuvakala, ukusukela kwicala laseArgentina uyakubabona bewela ecaleni kwakho. Iingxangxasi zisondele kwaye unokukuva umgqumo wamanzi ewela kwisithuba kunye namandla ahamba nawo.
Kwicala laseArgentina, abakhenkethi baya kufumana isekethe yeendlela ezenziwe ngamaplanga ezikhokelela ekuboneni iiNgxangxasi zeIguazú zivela phezulu, ukusuka ezantsi nokuwela uMlambo i-Iguazú ukuze ucinge ngendlela ebukekayo uMqala kaMtyholi osecaleni laseBrazil . Kukho uloliwe omncinci owenza olu hambo kodwa amava anzima ngakumbi ukuba uhamba ngeenyawo.
Ngamafutshane, Ukusuka eArgentina uziva amandla okuwa xa uhamba ecaleni kwabo. Ukwawela umlambo kwaye ubona izilwanyana njengezinto ezikhethekileyo njenge coati.
Isiphelo
Ukusuka kweliphi icala iIguazu Falls ibonwa kakuhle? Lo mbuzo unempendulo enzima. Kuxhomekeka kwinto esiyifunayo xa sifika kwiIguazú Natural Park: ukuba sifuna ukucinga ngokuwa ngendlela yeepanoramic njengeposikhadi, eyona ilungileyo yiBrazil. Ngoku, ukuba sifuna ukungcangcazela ecaleni kokuwa, eyona ilungileyo yiArgentina.
Kule ndawo, Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuhlala amava apheleleyo kwiiNgxangxasi zeIguazu, eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukuya macala omabini omda kwaye ukonwabele izibonelelo ezinazo ilizwe ngalinye. Omabini la macandelo ayancedisana kwaye ngumhambi oya kuwonwabela umvuzo.
Kwimeko apho uthathe isigqibo sokundwendwela ii-Iguazu Falls zivela kuzo zombini iindawo kwaye kwangolo suku lunye, kungcono ukuqala kwicala laseBrazil kuba utyelelo luya kuthatha iiyure ezimbini kuphela kwaye luyakuvumela ukuba uchithe ixesha elininzi kwicala laseArgentina sithathe iiyure ezine.
Ixabiso lamatikiti
- IPuerto Iguazú: Icala laseArgentina i-170 pesos ngomntu ngamnye (20 usd, 17 €)
- I-Foz do Iguaçu: Icala laseBrazil ama-Reales angama-50 ngomntu ngamnye (25 usd, 20 €)
Ufika njani kwiiNgxangxasi zeIguazu
- Ukusuka eFoz de Iguaçu: Kukho ibhasi yoluntu ekusa kuyo, ishiya yonke isiqingatha seyure kunye neendleko ezijikeleze ii-4 reais, oko kukuthi yi-1.5 € okanye i-2 usd. Kuthatha malunga nesiqingatha seyure ukufika apho kwaye yindawo yokugqibela yokumisa ngoko ke kulula kakhulu.
- Ukusuka ePuerto Iguazú: Iibhasi zishiya yonke imizuzu engama-30 ukuya epakini, emalunga nemizuzu engama-40 ukusuka apho; ixabiso limalunga ne-15 pesos yase-Argentina.