IMadrid yenye yezona zixeko zinomdla eSpain ukutyelela njengoko inezinto ezininzi ezinokhenketho kwezembali, ezenkcubeko, ezemidlalo kunye nembono ye-gastronomic. Nangona kunjalo, Ngexesha le-2016, ezintlanu yayiziigugu zeMadrid ezazifumana ezona ndwendwe zininzi unyaka wonke. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi uluhlu? Ngaba baya kuqhubeka ukuba kwi-2017? Qhubeka ufunda!
UMuseo Reina Sofía
Imyuziyam yaseReina Sofía yayiyindawo eyatsala abakhenkethi abaninzi eMadrid ngo-2016 benabantu abangama-3.646.598, oko kukuthi, i-12,2% ngaphezulu kunango-2015.
Ngomnye weegalari ezibaluleke kakhulu kwikomkhulu laseSpain elavula iingcango zalo phantse kwiminyaka engama-30 eyadlulayo ngenjongo yokubonisa ubugcisa obutyebileyo beSpanish. Ngokufanayo, iyaqhubeka namaxesha apho iMyuziyam yasePrado ingagubungeli, iqala ukubonisa imizobo ukusuka kwi-1881.
Kwelinye icala, lenza indawo yophando kunye nengxoxo-mpikiswano ngeenkqubo zaseyunivesithi nakwiisemina ezinemiboniso, ingqokelela kunye neminye imisebenzi.
IZiko loLondolozo lweMbali likazwelonke iReina Sofía ligcina ngaphezulu kwamawaka angamashumi amabini emisebenzi eyenziwe phakathi kokuphela kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX nanamhlanje. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yile kaPablo Picasso, uSalvador Dalí, uJoan Miró, uJuan Gris, uRobert Delaunay, uGeorges Braque, uYves Klein, uRobert Motherwell, uFrancis Bacon, uRichard Serra, uAlexander Calder, uRené Magritte, uGerhard Richter, uAntoni Muntadas, uMichelangelo Pistoletto, Sol LeWitt okanye Marcel Broodthaers, phakathi kwabanye.
Igugu kwisithsaba nguPablo Picasso's Guernica (1937). Ukutyelela yonke ingqokelela yobugcisa bale mihla kule myuziyam kuthatha iiyure ezininzi, kuba inkulu ngenene. Ukuba ufuna ukuyenza ngesikhokelo seengcali kubugcisa nakwimbali, ixabiso li-euro ezingama-12 kodwa kufanelekile.
Museum Museum
Ngo-2016, i-Museo Nacional del Prado yatyelelwa ngabantu abangama-3.033.754, i-12,50% ngaphezulu kunango-2015. Eyona miboniso yethutyana ithandwayo ibibanjelwe kweli ziko uqobo ibiyi “El Bosco. Umboniso weV Centenary "ofikelele kubakhenkethi abangama-589.692," iIngres "kunye nama-402.690 kunye" neGeorges de La Tour "engaphaya kwe-163.750, XNUMX.
Yavulwa ngoNovemba 19, 1819, iMyuziyam yasePrado yafumana elo gama kuba yakhiwa kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yiPrado de los Jerónimos, ehlala kumhlaba kufutshane neMonastery yaseSan Jerónimo.
Imyuziyam yasePrado ineyona qoqo ipheleleyo yokupenda yaseSpain kwihlabathi. Olu hambo lungaqala ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinanye, phambi komzobo weMozarabic webandla laseSan Baudelio de Berlanga, uqhubeke nokutyelela umzobo weHispano-Flemish Gothic ukufikelela kwiRenaissance.
IGolden Age imelwe ngokubanzi ngemisebenzi nguRibera, Zurbarán, noMurillo, ezisinceda siqonde imeko apho umzobo kaVelázquez wavela khona. Ukuhamba ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX nakwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, sifumana amagumbi anikezelwe kuFrancisco de Goya ukuba aphele ngepeyinti yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, enemisebenzi kaFortuny, iMadrazo kunye neSorolla.
Okwangoku iqokelela malunga ne-8.000 yepeyinti, ngaphezu kwe-6.500 imizobo, malunga nama-3.000 2.800 okroliweyo kunye nama-XNUMX amaqhekeza obugcisa bokuhombisa, ekukho kuwo iseti yeemali kunye neembasa.
Ukungena kwi-Museo Nacional del Prado kubandakanya ukufikelela kuqokelelo kunye nemiboniso yexeshana yomhla ngosuku lotyelelo. Ixabiso lokwamkelwa ngokubanzi yi- $ 15.
IWarner Park
IParque Warner Madrid yabekwa kwindawo yesithathu nge-1,68 yezigidi zabakhenkethi ngo-2016 ngokuzonwabisa kwayo kunye nesipho sokuzonwabisa.
Ukusuka kubuhle beHollywood Boulevard ukuya kumlingo weCartoon Village ukuya kwimiboniso bhanyabhanya ye-DC Superheroes World kunye neWarner Bros. Studios. Ungalibali umtsalane omangalisayo obeka iadrenaline yabo bazama ukuphela. Kukho zonke izinto ezithandwa nguwe: kakhulu, ngcathu kwaye ithambile.
Kwelinye icala, iParque Warner Madrid yindawo etyelelwa kakhulu ziintsapho kuba inoluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi ejolise ebantwaneni, abanokudibana nabalinganiswa babo bekhathuni ngobuqu: Tweety, Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck okanye Silvestre phakathi kwabanye.
Yayisungulwa ngo-2002 kwaye ukusukela ngoko ayikayeki ukufumana uluntu. Ixabiso lamatikiti ngama-30 euros kubantu abadala kunye nee-euro ezingama-20 zabantwana.
Ibhotwe lasebukhosini laseMadrid
IRoyal Palace yaseMadrid yatyelelwa ngabantu abayi-1.475.421 XNUMX XNUMX kunyaka ophelileyo. Ihleli kwindawo yeAlcázar yakudala yaseMadrid, inqaba yakudala yamaxesha aphakathi uKumkani uCarlos I noFelipe II bayiguqula yaba yindawo yokuhlala yasebukhosini. Ngo-1734 umlilo owoyikekayo wawutshabalalisa kwaye emva koko uKumkani uFelipe V wayalela ukwakhiwa kwebhotwe langoku. Nangona kunjalo, kwakungekho kude kube lulawulo lukaCarlos III, kwiminyaka kamva, xa inkosi yayinokuhlala kwibhotwe. Abaphumeleleyo bakhe bakhathalela ukongeza izinto zokuhombisa ezinje ngeewotshi, ikhandlela kunye nefenitshala yazo zonke iintlobo.
Igumbi leTrone kunye neGumbi leGasparini zenza ezona ndawo zimanyeneyo zencasa kaCarlos III, eqhotyoshelwe kwisitayile seRococo kwinguqulelo yayo yase-Itali. Ii-ensembles ezibalulekileyo ze-neoclassical kunye neziqwenga zefanitshala yaseFrance zityalwa uCarlos IV kunye noFernando VII, ingqokelela yamatye eFransi kubhedu nakwiglasi. Ukulungiswa kokugqibela kokuhombisa okuphendula imeko yangoku yomhombiso kungenxa ka-Alfonso XII ngo-1879.
I-Royal Armory yeRoyal Palace ithathwa njengeyona ngqokelela ibalulekileyo yohlobo lwayo. Igcina izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zookumkani baseSpain kunye namanye amalungu osapho lwasebukhosini ukusukela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Okwangoku, i-HM King isebenzisa ibhotwe kubaphulaphuli bayo, njengoko iqhubeka nokuba yindawo yokuhlala yaseKing yaseSpain.
Umfanekiso obanzi webala lezemidlalo laseSantiago Bernabeu
Santiago Bernabeu
Ibala laseSantiago Bernabéu lalilelesihlanu kuluhlu ngenxa yabantu abayi-1,2 yezigidi ababeze kutyelela. Itempile yaseMadridismo ibe yenye yezona ndawo zinomtsalane kubakhenkethi kubo bonke abo bandwendwela ikomkhulu.
I-Real Madrid inenqwaba yeembasa zaseYurophu nezamazwe aphesheya kwaye ivula iingcango zebala layo labathandi bebhola ekhatywayo ukuba bandwendwele amaziko ayo embali. Ukutyelela ibala lemidlalo, undwendwela imyuziyam yaseReal Madrid kunye nengqokelela yayo yeendebe, uhleli ebhentshini njengeenkwenkwezi eziphambili zeklabhu okanye unyathele ingca eyaziwayo yeBernabeu lukhetho olukhethwe ziindwendwe ezininzi esixekweni minyaka le.