Intlango yaseAtacama

Ukuba ujonge iindawo ezimangalisayo ezikwenza uzive ngathi ukwenye iplanethi, kuya kufuneka uye entlango yeAtacama eChile. Yeyona ndawo iyintlango eyomileyo engena polar eMhlabeni, nangona ikwanee oases eziyimithombo yobomi.

Xa usiya kwiNtlango yaseAtacama, kuya kufuneka ube nombutho kunye nezinto zokusebenza. Ngesi sizathu, apha ngezantsi, uya kufumana isikhokelo esincinci malunga nento ekufuneka uyazi malunga nokuzonwabisa kwakho kule ndawo intle yaseChile.

ISan Pedro de Atacama

Yisango eliya kwiNtlango yeAtacama kunye nendawo ekukhethwa kuyo ngabahambi abaninzi njengesiseko sokusebenza. Ibekwe kwi-1.700 yeekhilomitha ukusuka eSantiago de Chile kwaye kumashumi eminyaka akutshanje iyeyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kubakhenkethi kuba kwindawo eziyingqongileyo kukho iindawo ezinomdla njengeNtlambo yeNyanga, iigiza zePatio okanye iNgcaciso yeSizwe yeeFlamingo. Ngaphandle koku, akacelanga iota yekhubalo.

Kule dolophu kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zokuhlala. Nokuba ziihostele zobhaka okanye iihotele zodidi kwiindawo zokuhlala ezinobubele okanye iindlela ezinamaxabiso aphakathi.

Kodwa, ngaphandle koku, iSan Pedro de Atacama iyaqhubeka nokugcina into eyenza ikhetheke. Ukuhamba ngezitalato zayo ezakhiwe nge-adobe kunye nezinto eziqhelekileyo zommandla, ezinzulwini zobusuku, xa uninzi lwabakhenkethi lukhenketho, yinto esiqinisekileyo ukuba awuyi kuyilibala. Kwaye, ukuba awonelanga, linda ilanga litshone kwaye nesibhakabhaka sibonakalise. Jonga phezulu kwaye umangaliswe yenye yezona zibhakabhaka zibalaseleyo ehlabathini.

Leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokundwendwela?

Ungahamba uye kule ndawo yelizwe unyaka wonke kodwa ngehlobo (ngoDisemba-Matshi) amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye ebusika (ngoJuni-Septemba) ayabanda.

Ingcebiso yam kukuba undwendwele iNtlango yaseAtacama ngexesha lasentwasahlobo (Epreli-Meyi) okanye ukuwa emazantsi (Okthobha-Novemba). Ngale ndlela, amaqondo obushushu aya kulungelelana ngakumbi kwaye awuyi kushushu okanye ubande.

Uhamba njani entlango yeAtacama?

Ngethamsanqa kukho iindlela ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo kubakhenkethi:

• Qesha uhambo: eSan Pedro de Atacama zininzi iiarhente ezihleliweyo ukuze ube nakho ukufumana olona lulungele uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nolindelo.
• Urenta imoto: Xa kuthelekiswa nenketho yangaphambili, ukuqesha imoto kukuvumela ukuba undwendwele iNtlango yaseAtacama ngenkululeko enkulu kwaye uhlale kwindawo nganye okoko ufuna.
• Qeshisa ibhayisekile: Olu khetho lolona lucetyiswayo kubahambi, abo bakhetha ukuhamba kwiNtlango yeAtacama bezilolonga.

Yintoni ongayibona entlango yeAtacama?

Intlambo yenyanga

Iikhilomitha ezili-13 ukusuka eSan Pedro de Atacama yiNtlambo yeNyanga, imbonakalo yentlango ekhumbuza umphezulu wenyanga. Apha ungabona ukumila kwendalo okunje ngemidlalo yeqonga, ii-marías ezi-3 kunye nentlabathi enkulu.

Into yendalo eyenzeka kwiNtlambo yeNyanga kungenxa yokuhlangana kwentlango yaseAtacama kunye noluhlu lweentaba zeAndes. Kule ndawo ungaya kwindalo entle yobuhle, ngakumbi xa kusithi qheke ukusa. Ukusuka kweyona nduli inkulu kunokwenzeka ukuba uyiqonde indawo entle engqonge le ndawo.

Intlambo yokufa

Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Valley of Mars, i-Valley of Death ibekwe embindini we-Cordillera de la Sal, kwiikhilomitha nje ezi-2 ukusuka eSan Pedro de Atacama.

Ifumana eli gama kuba akukho luhlobo lwesityalo olukhulayo apha kwaye akukho silwanyana siphilayo. Nabani na okhe wazama ukuwela intlambo utshabalele kwilinge lakhe. Kungenxa yoko le nto ithathwa njengeyona ndawo ingenabuntu eMhlabeni.

Nangona kunjalo, i-El Valle de la Muerte ixabiswa kakhulu ngabo bathanda i-sandboard, ukuhamba okanye ukukhwela ihashe ngokunikwa kufutshane neSan Pedro de Atacama.

Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhambe nekhamera yakho ufote imifanekiso eqingqiweyo enamatye kunye neendunduma zentlabathi.

ICéjar Lagoon

Ithagi elinetyuwa ephezulu kakhulu efana noLwandle oluFileyo, ekuvumela ukuba uhlambe unoluvo lokungatshoni emanzini. I-lagon yaseCéjar imi kwiikhilomitha ezili-16 ukusuka eSan Pedro de Atacama, embindini wembonakalo yelizwe entle enemibala eqaqambileyo kunye neentaba-mlilo.

Ukutshona kwelanga kule kona yale Ntlango yaseAtacama, kunye neetoni zayo zemibala kunye nemibala eyomeleleyo, kunika umboniso ongenakulinganiswa namehlo ethu.

USalar de Atacama

ISalar de Atacama yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo kubakhenkethi eLos Flamencos National Reserve. Nge-3.000 km2 yayo yeyona dipozithi inkulu eChile kunye neyesithathu emhlabeni.

Kwiidike zayo kuhlala inani elikhulu leentaka zeAndean ezinjengeflamingo ezipinki ezintabeni eziphakamileyo.

Intaba-mlilo yaseLascar

Ukuba uthanda ukuziqhelanisa nokunyuka intaba kwaye ucinga ngenye yezona mbono zintle zeNtlango yaseAtacama, kuya kufuneka uthathe uhambo oluya kumngxunya wentaba-mlilo iLascar.

Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uye eTalebre, idolophu ebekwe ezantsi kwentaba-mlilo kwaye ungene kwindlela ekhokelela kwilayini yaseLegía. Apha imbonakalo yomhlaba nayo ikufanele ukufotwa.

Izixhobo zeTatio

ITatio Geysers liqela lamagiza angama-80 kunye nabantu abatshayayo abakwimitha ezingama-4.200 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle kwiiNtaba zeAndes., ke eli liqela lesithathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni kwaye limele iipesenti ezisi-8 zegiza kwihlabathi liphela.

Ezi geyser zibekwe kwiikhilomitha ezingama-89 ukusuka eSan Pedro kwaye ngentsasa yokuqala babonisa umsebenzi omkhulu we-steam fumaroles eveliswa ngamaqondo aphezulu obushushu emingxunya yawo yamanzi. Ijikelezwe ziinduli ezifikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-5.900 XNUMX.

Kummandla kukho amachibi ashushu apho kunokwenzeka khona ukuhlamba, ngoko ke abakhenkethi abanqwenela ukwenjenjalo banokuba nobuganga bokuhlamba.

Uhambo lweenkwenkwezi ngeAtacama

Ngenxa yeempawu zayo, iNtlango yaseAtacama yenye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo eMhlabeni ukujonga isibhakabhaka. Ngesi sizathu, ngexesha lotyelelo kunokwenzeka ukuba uqeshe ukhenketho lweenkwenkwezi kwenye yeendawo zokujonga ezikhoyo ezikhoyo apha.

Ukhenketho lweenkwenkwezi kwiNtlango yeAtacama inamalungu aliqela. Umzekelo, intetho yokuqala malunga neenkwenkwezi eziphambili kunye neenkwenkwezi zabaqalayo ezilandelwa kukujonga isibhakabhaka ngeeteleskopu kwaye ekugqibeleni ingxoxo kunye neenkwenkwezi ezihamba kunye netshokholethi eshushu.

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, esinye sezona zicwangciso zibalaseleyo zinokwenziwa ngexesha lokuya kwiNtlango yeAtacama.