I-Peñalba de Santiago yenye yeedolophu ezibonakala ngathi zinazo ime ngexesha. Ifunyenwe phakathi kweentaba ze Ummandla weBierzo, kwiphondo lase LeónUkubonakala kwayo mandulo kuyenze yaziwa ngokungenakubalwa.
Ukusukela ngo-2008 kunjalo Iaseti yoMdla weNkcubeko kudidi lwe-Ethnological Ensemble kwaye ikwayinxalenye yenethiwekhi ye Uninzi lweelali ezintle eSpain. Ukuba uthanda uhlobo lokhenketho olwahlukileyo kolo lwamaqela amakhulu, siyakumema ukuba ukonwabele ubuhle noxolo lwePeñalba de Santiago.
Yintoni omele uyenze kwaye uyenze ePeñalba de Santiago
Idolophu yasekwa kumzi woonongendi ebuyela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye ayisekho namhlanje. Kwisiza ebekuhlala kuso, usenokubona izindlu zokwakhiwa kwamatye azo aqingqiweyo kunye neemabhule. Kodwa yonke idolophu yasePeñalba kufanelekile ukuyibona.
Izindlu zesintu
Eyona nto inomtsalane kwidolophu yaseLeonese zizindlu zayo ezintle. Baphendula uyilo lwemveli lweBierzo. Zime ngoxande, nangona iikona zazo ngamanye amaxesha zirhangqwa, kwaye zakhiwa kusetyenziswa izinto ezisisiseko kukaMantashe yommandla.
Bahlala benemigangatho emibini. Umgangatho osezantsi wawusetyenziswa njengesitali semfuyo, indawo yokugcina izixhobo zasefama kunye nendawo yokugcina izinto. Ngokwenxalenye yawo, umgangatho wokuqala yayiyindlu uqobo. Kwaye kuyinto eqhelekileyo kuye umrhwebi okanye ibhalkhoni ene-cantilevered, ihlala yenziwe ngamaplanga kwaye ngamanye amaxesha igqunywe ngamaplanga ukunqanda ukubanda.
Izindlu eziqhelekileyo zasePeñalba de Santiago
Idolophu ibonakala Indlu yeZishumi, yabizwa njalo kuba kulapho yayigcinwa khona inxenye yeshumi yento eyayivunwa ngabalimi ukuze ithunyelwe eBhishophu yase-Astorga njengerhafu.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, kuya kuba mnandi kuwe ukuhamba ngezitrato ezimxinwa nezimajikojiko zePeñalba de Santiago, apho kubonakala ngathi ixesha limile kwaye alinakuba lukhulu ngakumbi.
Icawa yaseSantiago de Peñalba
Nangona kunjalo, ilitye lesikhumbuzo eliphambili ledolophu yaseLeonese yicawa yaseSantiago de Peñalba, eyakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kwaye ephendula koko kubizwa ngokuba bubugcisa bokubuyiselwa kwabantu, igama elisandula kunikwa Uyilo lwemozarabic.
Inesicwangciso somnqamlezo wesiLatin esinee-chapel ezimbini ezingalweni kunye neepses ezimbini, enye isentloko kwaye enye isezantsi komnqamlezo. Lo mnqweno wokuba neepne ezimbini ezichaseneyo ngu rarity lokwenyani kuba inye kuphela imeko enye kwi-Iberia Peninsula: ye Icawa yaseSan Cebrián de Mazote, Kwiphondo laseValladolid.
Ngaphakathi kwitempile yaseBerciano ungabona nezinye izinto ezinomdla njenge iisimboli ze-astral Imvelaphi yeCeltic, encinci Ingqokelela yeelitha yempembelelo yama-Arabhu kunye Iingqameko zehashe Uhlobo lweVisigothic. Kwaye uyakubona nokukrolwa kwe-stucco kunye nokupeyinta kwabantu kunye nezilwanyana. Ukususela ngo-1931, le nkonzo injalo Isikhumbuzo seMbali yobugcisa.
Icawa yaseSantiago de Peñalba
Indawo engqonge iPeñalba de Santiago
Ukuba iPeñalba de Santiago intle, indawo engqonge idolophu iyamangalisa. Isondele kakhulu kule nto Umqolomba weSan Genadio, ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX uBenedictine owathatha umhlala-phantsi kuye njengesiqhelo. Ilele ngaphakathi komnxeba UTebaida Berciana. Le ndawo ye-Bierzo ke yaziwa ngokunxulumene nenxalenye ye-Upper Egypt apho isithethe semonki sazalelwa eMpuma.
Lo mmandla welungelo, obandakanya iintlambo ezahlukeneyo ezivela kuLeon kunye nengqondo ePeñalba de Santiago, ibhengeziwe Indawo entle y Indawo yembali.
Kodwa, ukongeza, idolophu yaseBercian ikwi Intlambo yeThula, yona ke yayilwa yi Iintaba zeAquilanos. Igama ngenxa yelivo. Oku kuthetha ukuba, ngexa uSanta uGenadius wayecamngca ngokupheleleyo, weva ukumbombozela komlambo u-Oza kwaye kwamphazamisa. Emva koko wamyalela ukuba athule kwaye amanzi ayeka ukwenza ingxolo.
Kodwa, iintsomi ecaleni, into onomdla wokwazi malunga neeNtaba zeAquilanos kukuba zinobuhle Iindlela zokunyuka intaba. Iyabonakala phakathi kwabo, leyo inyukela kwiincopho zayo eziphambili njenge UMorredero y Intloko kaMare. Iphuma kwi Izibuko leePortillines kwaye inommandla weekhilomitha ezingamashumi amabini anesithandathu ngoko ke awufikeleleki kumntu wonke. Kodwa imbonakalo yelizwe ekubonelela ngayo iyamangalisa.
Iintaba zeAquilanos
Yintoni oza kuyitya kwidolophu yaseBercia
Emva kwendlela yentaba njengangaphambili, kuya kufuneka uphinde ugcwalise iibhetri zakho ngesidlo esihle. Idolophu yaseLeonese inezinto ezininzi zokutya ezinikezela nge-gastronomy eqhelekileyo ka-El Bierzo.
Izitya ezinje nge ibhotile, isoseji yayo ngokugqwesa, eyenziwe ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo ehagu kwaye iphekwe ngeetapile kunye nechorizo. Kwesi silwanyana kuvela i Androlla. Kwelinye icala, zabo Ipepile eyosiweyo; i isuphu yemifuno; i leonesa cachelada, Eziziitapile ezinechorizo; i I-berciana pie, ikwasika iitapile kunye ne-chard, okanye imbiza yeberciana, Yenziwe ngemifuno kunye neesoseji zenyama yehagu, kubandakanya i-botillo.
Kwidizethi, uneentlobo ezintle zeziqhamo ezinje nge inkomfa yepere okanye ipipi yepipi. Kodwa kunye namaqebengwana ane Ikhekhe le-Bierzo chestnut, Las abahambi, Las Iibercianas donuts kunye nutty. Ukusela, akufuneki ukuba sikucebise ngento elungileyo iwayini evela kwigama elichazayo elivela kwimvelaphi, yenye yezona zidumileyo eSpain.
Nini kungcono ukuya ePeñalba de Santiago
Njengoko sikuxelele, idolophu yaseBercia imalunga neemitha ezili-XNUMX ukuphakama. Ngesi sizathu, ebusika kukho amachaphaza ekhephu ahlala esenza ukuba kube nzima kuwe ukuhambahamba. Lixesha elibandayo kakhulu.
Ingcebiso yethu kukuba uye ePeñalba de Santiago Intwasahlobo okanye ihlobo. Kwaye ayisiyiyo kuphela into yokuba imozulu ingcono, kodwa nangenxa yokuba iintsuku zinde kwaye ziya kukuvumela ukuba wenze izinto ezingaphezulu.
Umqolomba weSan Genadio
Ufika njani ePeñalba de Santiago
Ekuphela kwendlela yokuya kwidolophu yaseLeonese yile ngohola wendlela. Kufuneka uye phezulu iponferrada emva koko ushiye oku ngebhulorho yaseBoeza kwaye uthathe indlela eya eSan Lorenzo del Bierzo kodwa kwicala ISan Esteban de Valdueza.
Ngaphambi kokuba ufike kule yokugqibela, kuya kufuneka ujike ngasekhohlo kwindlela ewela iivaldefrancos y ISan Clemente. Emva kwezi, thabatha esinye isihlanganisi siye ngasekunene esibonisa Iintaba zeValdueza kwaye oko kuya kukuthatha ngqo ePeñalba de Santiago.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuba ufuna ukutyelela idolophu entle yase izindlu zemveli zeentaba zaseLeonese, yiya ePeñalba de Santiago, kunye necawa yayo yenkulungwane ye-XNUMX kunye neendawo zayo ezintle zentaba. Kwaye, emva kokuxabisa bonke ubuhle bayo, yonwabela isidlo esimnandi esisekwe kwisisu se-El Bierzo. Ngaba ayisosicwangciso silungileyo eso?