Enye yeekona ezithandekayo ze EParis yiyo Ikota yesiLatin, Kwicala lasekhohlo laseSeine, ngolwesihlanu eguqe ngamadolo ukusuka kwikomkhulu laseFrance. Kukwikota yesiLatin apho iLa Sorbonne, umzekelo, phakathi kwamanye amaziko emfundo, indawo ebalulekileyo ngokwembali nenkcubeko.
Ikhefi, iivenkile zokutyela, abakhenkethi, abafundi, izitiya, iimyuziyam, iivenkile, esi sithili sithandwa kakhulu uhambo oluya eParis Ayigqibanga ngaphandle kokuhamba ngekota yesiLatin.
Ikota yesiLatin
Livelaphi eli gama? Ukususela kumaXesha Aphakathi, xa abafundi baseSorbonne behlala ebumelwaneni kwaye basebenzise isiLatin njengolwimi lokufunda. Into eqhubeka nokuba yile mini, kule ndawo igcwele abafundi. Ngenkulungwane ye-68 neye-XNUMX aba bafundi baququzelela ezona ntshukumo zibalulekileyo zopolitiko ngelo xesha, umzekelo, owaziwayo kaMeyi 'XNUMX.
Ke eyona nto intle ukuyenza ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhamba apha kukufunda kancinci malunga nembali yeKota yesiLatin. Ukuthatha ithuba, qonda kwaye ujonge kwakhona. Umnyango wangaphambili uhlala uyiNdawo yaseSaint Michel, nomthombo wayo kunye nenamba. Ngaphaya kwelabyrinth yezitrato ivula apho zikhona iivenkile zokutyela kunye neefestile, ezinye zinemihlaba, nangona esona sitrato siphambili nesaziwayo yiRue Huchette.
Yintoni ongayibona kwikota yesiLatin
El Imyuziyam yaseCluny Yimyuziyam encinci enobuncwane obuvela kumaXesha Aphakathi. Isebenza kwindawo yokuhlala endala yeebbhotshi zaseCluny kwaye apha uza kubona amathandathu amdaka edumileyo emhlabeni abizwa ngokuba yiLady kunye ne-Unicorn. Imibala, yenziwe ngesandla, nangaphezulu kweenkulungwane ezintlanu zobukho.
Ukongeza kobu buncwane, le ndawo inegadi ezintle onokuzihamba okwexeshana. Ewe kunjalo, ngalo mzuzu ivaliwe. Iphantsi kovuselelo kwaye ngo-Septemba ophelileyo u-29 wavala iingcango zayo kude kube ngu-2022. Esinye isiza esinomdla nesithandwayo yile Ivenkile yeShakespeare kunye neNkampani, ivenkile yayo yokuqala eParis yavulwa ngo-1919.
Imihla yokwakha isusela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe, xa yayi monastery, kodwa ivenkile yeencwadi isusela kwiminyaka yoo-50. Ivenkile igcwele ifanitshala, ipiyano, oomatshini bokuchwetheza, kunye nokunye. Ukuba uthenga incwadi iya kugximfizwa nge-logo yevenkile yeencwadi, kwaye ukuba ufuna ukuhlala kufutshane ungafumana ikofu kwindawo yokutyela ekufuphi, ejonge kuMlo.
I-pantheon Kukwikota yesiLatin. Yayikade iyicawa enedome enkulu kodwa namhlanje ayisiyonto kwaye ihlawula imbeko kumagorha aseFrance. Apha kungcwatywa uVoltaire, uVictor Hugo, isibini saseCurie kunye noAntoine de Saint-Exupery kunye noLouis Braille. Esi sakhiwo sayalelwa ukuba sakhiwe nguLouis XV njengecawe emva kokuchacha kwisifo kwaye ke, sagqitywa ngo-1791 ngumoya othile wamaGoth kunye nomoya wamandulo.
I-dome inkulu kwaye ivulekile kwaye ngezantsi kwayo kukho edumileyo Foucault pendulum (Ngaba uyifundile incwadi engaziwayo ngo-Umberto Eco?). I-pendulum kukuzama kukaFoucault ukubonisa ukuba umhlaba uyajikeleza.
Kwelinye icala, esiphelweni seKota yesiLatin zezi Izitiya zaseLuxembourg, ingakumbi kugcwele ngeempelaveki. Kukho imithi emininzi, iindlela, abantu bayathetha okanye benza imisebenzi yomzimba. Kujikeleze ichibi eliphakathi kukho izitulo zokuhlala, into exhaphake kakhulu.
Intliziyo yegadi yibhotwe lasebukhosini. Izitiya ukusuka ku-1612 Kwaye zayilwa ngokuyinxenye ngu-Princess Marie de Medici, emva koko ngu-Queen of France. Namhlanje ibhotwe lisebenza njengeNdlu yeeNgwevu yaseFrance. Izitiya zifihla ngaphezu kwe-100 imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kwaye a Umzobo omncinci womfanekiso odumileyo wenkululeko eyayiphiwe iUnited States yiFrance. Kukwakho noMthombo oMhle kunye noxolo weMedici.
Esinye isitiya esihle yile Umyezo wezityalo, igadi yezityalo enezityalo ezahlukileyo ezingaphezu kwama-4500: igadi yegadi, igadi yealpine kunye negadi yasebusika yesitayile sobugcisa. Kukho izinto ezintathu ezinkulu zokugcina izityalo ezisusela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX, izakhiwo zentsimbi kunye neglasi. Ukwamkelwa simahla, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukwazi ifayile ye- Umyezo wezilwanyana kunye IMyuziyam yeMbali yeNdaloKufuneka ndihlawule imali yokungena. Kwimyuziyam yamva kukho igalari enikezelwe kwizimbiwa, enye kwindaleko kunye nenye kwipaleontology.
Enye imyuziyam enomdla yi Imyuziyam yaseCurie. Isebenza apho yayisebenza khona kwaye ifunda ngemitha kunye nombane. UMarie Curie, uhlala ekufanele ukukhunjulwa, wayengowesifazane wokuqala ukuphumelela iNobel kwaye abe nguNjingalwazi eSorbonne. Nazi izixhobo zamandulo zesayensi kunye negadi encinci entle. Indawo ivulwa ngoLwesithathu ukuya ngoMgqibelo ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-5 ngokuhlwa.
Ngokwemigaqo Iicawa zekota yesiLatin zine ezilawula imbonakalo yomhlaba: ISaint-Etienne, ingcwele-Severin, iSaint Julien le Pauvre kunye ne-Saint Mèdard. Zonke zihle kakhulu.
Emva kokuhamba okanye ngexesha okanye ekupheleni, iivenkile zokutyela zaseFrance kunye neeresityu zihlala zisihenda ukuba sithathe ikhefu kwaye sitye kwaye sisele into. Kwi Isikwere seSorbonne kukho iLes patios, indawo yokutyela entle. Umnyango olandelayo nguTabac De La Sorbonne, ulungele isidlo sakusasa esimnandi IiCroissants.
Ewe zininzi iisayithi kwaye ndicinga ukuba kukuwe ukuba ufumane ezakho izinto ozithandayo. Zininzi kwaye eyona nto intle kakhulu kukuziyeka uhambe, uzulazule kwaye ume kwindawo ekutsalayo.
Ikota yesiLatin inezitrato ezinomtsalane, izikwere ezincinci, izakhiwo zembali, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo enamacwecwe onokuba nomdla wokufunda, iivenkile zazo zonke iintlobo. Ifoto ye Ukubukela kweConciergerie Andinakuphoswa nayo, nayo. Kube kwishishini ukusukela nge1370 kwaye sisiqwenga esikhulu sobunjineli. Nokuhamba ngaphakathi ISainte Chapel. Kwiminyaka eyadlulayo xa ndandiye, yayikukubuyiselwa kwaye yayisengubuhle. Iifestile zeglasi zibahle kwaye iinkcukacha…. Oh Thixo wam!
Ukuba uqesha indawo yokuhlala kunye namakhitshi, uhambo olulungileyo lunokulandela emanyathelweni kaJulia Child, umfazi wonozakuzaku waseMelika owabhala incwadi yokupheka ngeminyaka yoo-50. Umboniso bhanyabhanya wabalaselisa uMeryl Streep kwaye wabizwa UJulie noJuliukuya. Wenza ivenkile kwi KwiNtengiso yeMarike yaseMouffetard. Izitali zivulekile ngentsimbi ye-9, zivale emini zize zivulwe kwakhona emva kwemini.
Ukuba unomdla kwi Inkcubeko yamaSilamsi, kuba eParis ikwakhona kwaye ebumelwaneni imelwe kwi UMosque omkhulu waseParis, eyona inkulu esixekweni, eyasekwa ngo-1926.
Ewe iigadi zayo zintle kwaye inendawo yokutyela ekucetyiswa kakhulu kunye nendlu yeti. Kwimigca efanayo yile IZiko lehlabathi leArabhu, ephonononga igalelo lenzululwazi nenkcubeko yama-Arabhu. Esi sakhiwo sisakhiwo esilixesha esenziwe nguJean Nouvel ukusukela kwiminyaka yoo-80s yenkulungwane yama-XNUMX. Ukuvuleka kwayo kuyavalwa kwaye kuvuleke ngokwemitha yelanga.
Njengoko ubona, ikota yesiLatin eParis inento encinci kwaye ayizukukuphoxa.