Umdlalo weTrone Ibe yincwadi yodidi lweencwadi zamaphupha ezithandekayo kunye nolunye lwezona zilungelelaniso zikamabonwakude. Uninzi lwayo lushicilelwe eNgilane kodwa iindawo ezikwezinye iindawo zaseYurophu zisetyenzisiwe kwaye ke, eSpain, abavelisi basebenzise inqaba oyibona emfanekisweni.
Ku malunga Inqaba yaseAlmodóvar del Río, inqaba entle nenqabileyo eCórdoba enemvelaphi yobuSilamsi. Ibihleli ithandwa kodwa ukusukela ukuba iyavela kuthotho iye yabengezela ngakumbi, ngakumbi kubalandeli. Ke ngoko, ukuba uphupha ukuyindwendwela, apha sikushiya yonke into oyifunayo kufuneka uyazi ngayo.
Imbali yeNqaba yaseAlmodóvar del Río
Le fort inexesha elidlulileyo lamaRoma namaSilamsi kwaye okokuqala ukwakhiwa kubuyela kunyaka wama-760. Iinkulungwane ezininzi! Ababhali-mbali bathi apha yayisele ikhona indawo yokuhlala yaseIberia-Turdetan, iqinisiwe kwaye isekelwe ekuhanjisweni kweemveliso zommandla ezinje ngeesiriyeli okanye ioyile. AmaRoma ayifumene le nto, kodwa yayingamaSilamsi, ama-Umayyads, awathi ngo-740 akha inqaba.
Oku kwabizwa UAl-Mudawar kwaye yimvelaphi yegama elithi Almodóvar. Yadlulela kwizandla zaseSpain phantsi kwesithsaba sikaFernando III ngo-1240 kwaye ukusukela ngoko ookumkani abohlukeneyo bayisebenzisa. Uyalukhumbula uthotho oludumileyo lwaseSpain oluvela kwii-80s, iFuenteovejuna, esekwe kwisiqendu sembali yokwenyani kunye nomdlalo weLope de Vega? Ewe, idolophu kunye nenqaba iAlmodóvar zasebenza njengemali yokuthenga iFuente Obejuna ngo-1513, nangona kamva wabuyela kwisithsaba. Ngaxa lithile ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesixhenxe, isithsaba esinye sasisuswe kule propati emva koko iAlmodóvar kunye nenqaba yayo baba yintshatsheli yenqaba yoMyalelo weSantiago.
Inqaba yawela ekushiyekeni kwaye yafikelela kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini phantse yajika yaba yinqwaba yamabhodlo. Kwakungoko ke, ekuqalekeni kwenkulungwane, apho Ukubala kweXII kweTorralva kwaqala ukwakhiwa kwakhona. Imisebenzi yaqhubeka de kwaqhambuka iMfazwe yamakhaya. Ke isihloko sobalo kunye nepropathi zaziswa kwilifa lesihlobo, ekugqibeleni nguMarques de la Motilla, osapho oluhlala kulo namhlanje.
Injani iNqaba yeAlmodóvar del Río
Inqaba phezulu kwinduli eyi-131 yeemitha ukuphakama, Ukujonga idolophu yaseCastillo de Almodóvar del Río. Itotali ithatha indawo yeemitha zesikwere ezingama-5628. la udonga lumalunga ne-500 yeemitha ubude Iinqaba ezininzi ezathi ngexesha lazo zanika inqaba engenakoyiswa.
La inqaba lerhafu Ime kwincam esemazantsi esimbaxa kwaye i-33 yeemitha ukuphakama. Yinqaba eyahlukileyo esuka kwinqaba, idityaniswe kuphela yibhulorho yamatye emxinwa ekucingelwa ukuba ngamaxesha ayo yayenziwe ngomthi nakwiidrowa, eyona nto ingcono yokuzahlula ngokupheleleyo xa kuhlaselwa. Yinqaba yesikwere, enemigangatho emine, enesisele, igumbi eliphambili, igumbi eliphakathi kunye nethala lophahla.
Namhlanje, egumbini uza kubona amanqatha enza ngathi ngamabanjwa entolongo yamaxesha aphakathi kunye nomngxuma osemgangathweni apho ungabona umhadi omnyama.
Igumbi eliphambili leTorre del Homenaje likwisitayile seGothic, kunye nee-corbels ezihonjiswe ngezityalo kunye neempondo ezikoneni ezenza indawo yesikwere i-octagonal. Ngaphezulu kwayo yonke le ithala lophahla elinemibono engenakuthelekiswa nanto yeGualdalquivir Valley. Kwelinye icala kukho ifayile ye Torre Ujikeleze, ngesiseko se-prismatic, kwaye ngokucacileyo yenye yezona zidala ukuba ayingoyena mdala kubo bonke. Inemigangatho emibini, ephezulu inendlwana yomphanda kwaye esezantsi yenziwe ngezitena.
Kukho i ITorreón del Moro ejonge edolophini kwaye ineengqameko zamahashe ehashe kunye Inqaba yesikwere imi kwikona ekumntla-mpuma kwaye inemigangatho emibini, enye yazo namhlanje isebenza njengompheki wemipu enye inemizobo yamandulo yaseMudejar. Ngokwenxalenye yayo Inqaba yeSikolo Ikwanemigangatho emibini kwaye namhlanje bagcina umboniso weefoto zenqaba ngaphambi nasemva kokwakhiwa kwakhona. Kuyenzeka ukuba unyuke uye kwi-terrace kwaye uyonwabele imibono yecala lasentla.
La Ukuphulaphula iNqaba Yinqaba encinci ekwimeko entle kwaye yayisetyenziselwa ukufumana uhlaselo olothusayo kwinqaba. Inkqubo ye- Inqaba yentsimbi Inemeko elungileyo ngokubanzi kwaye ngaphakathi namhlanje ungabona ingxelo yevidiyo malunga nokubala kukaTorralva owayephethe umsebenzi wokwakha kwakhona inqaba entle. Inkqubo ye- I-Ash tower Yenye yeenqaba ezinde. Kuthiwa ngexesha lalo nqaba yayineendonga eziphindwe kabini nezintathu. Ewe kunjalo, ukubekwa kwayo kwenza ukuba ukwakhiwa kweemoats kungafuneki.
Ukulahla ngokuthe ngcembe kwinqaba kwaqala ngekhulu le-XNUMX Kungenxa yoko le nto ekuqaleni kwe-XNUMX imfuno yokubuyiselwa yayingxamisekile. Kule misebenzi abahlaziyi bongeze i- indlu yenkonzo, la ithala leencwadi kunye ibhotwe ejonge kwintlambo yaseGuadalquivir kunye nokutshona kwalo okuhle.
Ibhotwe line-facade engalinganiyo etsala ingqalelo enkulu xa uyijonga ngokweenkcukacha. Ngaphakathi, kwigumbi lokuhlala, uya kubona indawo enkulu emhlophe emhlophe esehlobo lweAnglo-Saxon. I-chapel, embindini wePatio de Armas, yaqala ukwakhiwa ngo-1919 yaphela ngo-1934. Inamacala amathandathu kwaye inedome entle iMeojar ephefumlelweyo yiConvent yeSan Pablo, eSeville.
Ithala leencwadi alinanto yakwenza nenqaba eseleyo ngokwendlela yobugcisa. Ilinganisa i-12 nesiqingatha seemitha ubude, ezintlanu ukuphakama kunye nesixhenxe ububanzi. Imiqadi yeplanga ehonjisiweyo ininzi kwaye kukho nezinye iipali ezine ezine-neo-Mudejar.
IPatio de Armas, ukongeza kwizakhiwo ezongezwe kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX, amaqula amabini eyathi ngelo xesha yanika inqaba ithuba lokugcina ezinye I-290 lamawaka eelitha zamanzi emvula okanye emlanjeni uqobo. Ekugqibeleni, Ngeli xesha linye, kongezwa enye inqaba kwinqaba, yesithoba, ebizwa ngokuba yiNqaba encinci.
Ndwendwela iNqaba yaseAlmodóvar del Río
Kukufuphi nesixeko saseCórdoba, kwidolophu yaseAlmodóvar del Río nakwinduli. Kule nduli unganyuka uhambe, ngemoto okanye ngebhayisekile. Ukolula akulona lide kakhulu okanye kukunyuka. Phezulu kukho indawo yokupaka enkulu ukuze ushiye ibhayisekile okanye imoto. Zimbini iindlela onokuzilandela, enye igangathi kunye nenye yasendle enqumla ibala. Zombini zinemibono emangalisayo yelali, idolophu, intlambo kunye nomlambo.
Nje ukuba ufike encotsheni yayo yonke into kwaye ngaphambi kokungena ungahamba indlela edlula kuyo, ukuze ube nakho ukuyixabisa inqaba evela ngaphandle. Nje ukuba ungaphakathi ungakhetha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutyelelaUhambo olukhokelwayo ngu-Count of Torralva, uKhenketho oluKhokelwayo ngu-King's Mayordomo kunye noKhenketho olungakhokelwanga.
- Utyelelo olungakhokelwanga-Uya eyakho indlela ngesantya sakho ngoncedo lwemephu oyinikiweyo ngetikiti. Ngokubanzi, ungandwendwela inqaba yonke ngaphandle kwezo ndawo zigcinelwe kuphela ukhenketho olukhokelwayo. Uya kudlula kumagumbi anemixholo eliqela ukuze uqonde okwenzekileyo kwinqaba (igumbi lasebukhosini, igumbi lokunxiba lokumkani kunye nezisele, umzekelo). Kukho uqikelelo lwee-audiovisual kunye neemodeli ezimbalwa, enye ebonisa ukungqingwa kwenqaba kwaye enye ikwindawo ekubonwa kuyo iMarquis ichaza ezinye ii-anecdotes. Unokongeza ukuhamba ngeJadi ye-Moat, eneendawo ezintlanu. Ixabiso li-8 euro.
- Ukhenketho olukhokelwa nguKumkani ka Butler: lutyelelo olukhethekileyo apho umngcamli othembekileyo kaPedro ndihamba nawe kuwo onke amagumbi enqaba. Itikiti lixabisa i-euro ezingama-13 kwaye lwenzeka rhoqo ngeempelaveki nangeeholide ngo-12 emini.
- Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo ngu-Count of Torralva: lolunye uhambo olukhokelwa kumabala emidlalo apho iXII Count yeTorralva uqobo, umakhi omkhulu wenqaba, ekukhokela kuyo, echaza ngobomi bakhe, ubuntwana bakhe, iminqweno yakhe, izizathu zakhe zokwenza le projekthi angakhange ayibone igqityiwe. Olu tyelelo lunexabiso le-15 le-euro kwaye ihlala inikezelwa phakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-14.
Ukujonga imihla kunye namaxesha otyelelo olwenziweyo, ndincoma ukuba undwendwele iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenqaba ngaphambi kokuba uhambe. Uya kufumanisa malunga nokuhluka kunye nokuninzi imisebenzi edlalwa yinqaba ukuvula umhlaba wamaxesha aphakathi kuwe namasiko abo kubatyeleli: Iintsuku zoLonwabo lweMbali, uqeqesho kumlo wamandulo, isidlo sasemini saphakathi kunye nobusuku obumnandi be Inyanga emnyama.
Hayi, andifuni ukulibala. Kumdlalo weZihlalo zobukhosi inqaba entle likhaya lokhokho leNdlu iTyrell.