Amasiko ase-Italiya

Las Amasiko ase-Itali Zizo ezo zelizwe ezineengcambu zamaGrisi-Latin, ezifanayo nezenze amasiko aseSpain kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo. Ke ngoko, awahlukanga kakhulu kunawethu, ubuncinci ngokubhekisele kwezona zibalulekileyo kunye nezinyanya.

Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwento esandula ukukuxelela yona, amasiko ase-Italiya abonisa ukungafani okubahlula kweziqhelekileyo kwezinye izizwe ezineenkcubeko zazo. Umgaqo weLatin. Akukho nto banokuyenza, umzekelo, amasiko amaFrentshi e-gastronomic (apha sikushiya inqaku malunga nabo) okanye isiPhuthukezi kunye nelizwe elinqamlezayo. Ngoko ke, siza kukuxelela ngezinye zeendlela eziqhelekileyo zaseNtaliyane.

Ukusuka ekuchazeni inkcubeko

Into yokuqala ekufuneka sikuxelele yona malunga namasiko e-Italiya kukuba siza kukuxelela malunga nelizwe, njengaye wonke umntu, elininzi. Ngendlela efanayo nezithethe zaseAndalusia ezahluke ngayo kwezaseGalicia, ezaseSicilian zenza kwa ezasePiedmontese. Nangona kunjalo, njengakuzo zonke izizwe, inkcubeko eqhelekileyo inika ukwanda amasiko abelwana ngawo onke amaTaliyane. Makhe sizibone.

Ukucacisa, inyani yaseNtaliyane

Enye yezinto eziza kukumangalisa kakhulu xa usiya e-Italiya indlela yokunxibelelana Abemi bayo. Ukusuka emantla ukuya kwabo bahlala emazantsi asezantsi, bachaza kakhulu, kangangokuba, ngamanye amaxesha, kubonakala ngathi bayaphikisana.

Nangona ivakala njengentsomi, iyinyani, ayisiyomdlalo bhanyabhanya odumileyo. AmaTaliyane ayazichaza onke amalungu omzimba wakho. Bonakalisa izandla zabo ngokugqithileyo, bathetha ngethoni ephezulu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha bade bahambise izijekulo zabo nezinye iintshukumo. Ngamafutshane, kwi-transalpinos unxibelelwano olungasebenzisi magama lilingana okanye libaluleke ngaphezu kwamagama.

Ukutya, isiko phakathi kwamasiko ase-Itali

Zininzi izithethe zase-Itali ezinxulumene nehlabathi lokutya. Kuya kufuneka bazenze zombini izitya ezinanditshwa ngabemi bazo kunye namasiko ezinyanya anokukunika ukungathandi ukuba awuzazi. Siza kukuxelela ngazo.

Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba undwendwela umTaliyane ekhayeni lakhe, ukutya kuyimfuneko. Uya kuhlala ekupha into yokutya nokusela. Uya kukucela nokuba uhlale isidlo sasemini okanye isidlo sangokuhlwa kunye naye. Singakuxelela ukuba ukutya kunjalo isithethe esipheleleyo kumaTaliyane. Ngaphezu kokondla, kubo sisenzo sentlalontle.

Ukuya kwisidlo kweli lizwe, kuya kufuneka wazi izinto ezimbalwa. Ngokwesiqhelo, into yokuqala oza kuyibona etafileni yile ukuqala. Ngeli gama zonke iintlobo zokuqalisa zibizwa ekuthiwa, njengoko igama labo libonisa, azizange zenziwe ngepasta. Zingaba ziisoseji okanye ukutya kwaselwandle. Kodwa ziqheleke ngakumbi, umzekelo, isigqubuthelo, isityu esiqhelekileyo saseSicilian; i frittata, uhlobo lwe-omelette efakiwe; i UmAfrika, itshizi ecekeceke eqhelekileyo yeFriuli, okanye inkxaso Roman, nto leyo irayisi croquette.

Emva kwe-antipasto, uya kunikwa ikhosi yokuqala kunye neyesibini. Enye yazo inokuba sispaghetti kwaye ungaze usike okanye uyitye ngecephe. KwamaTaliyane ingcwele. Ekugqibeleni, isidlo siya kuphela ndiya dolce. Nangona kunjalo, isiphelo sokwenyani siyakuba ngu coffee, ayinakuphepheka e-Itali kwaye kufuneka uyazi ezinye izinto.

Into ongafanele uyenze, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinje ngeTuscany, kuku-odola ikofu. Ziya kujonga kuwe njengomphambukeli. Cela i I-expresso machiatto okanye usike, inye ristretto okanye imfutshane yekofu okanye iphindwe kabini okanye double. Nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yile cappuccino, eneenxalenye ezilinganayo zekofu, ubisi olushushu kunye negwebu lobisi.

Okokugqibela, kweli candelo lide linikezelwe kukutya e-Itali, siza kukuxelela ukuba, ngenxa ye-transalpine, umama wakhe kunye nomakhulu wakhe ngabona bapheki babalaseleyo emhlabeni. Kubo, i mamma kunye umakhulu Bapheka ngcono kunaye wonke umntu kwaye bangaze babuze. Ayisiyonto, eyamaTaliyane Usapho lwakhe lungcwele.

Ukunyaniseka, okuvela kumaTaliyane

Olunye uphawu lwe-transalpinos yinkolo yabo enzulu. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba, ngokweenkcukacha-manani, ngama-30% kuphela abantu base-Italiya abavuma ukuba bangamaKatolika, inkolo ibaluleke kakhulu kubo kwaye kubalulekile ukuba uyihloniphe. Ngapha koko, kubalulekile ukuba, endaweni yoko, phantse i-90% yabemi bazichaze ukuba bayakholwa.

Ayisiyongxaki yokuba e-Itali IVatican (apha sikushiya inqaku malunga neli lizwe), isihlalo senkolo yamaKatolika. Ke ngoko, kwilizwe elinqamlezayo kukho imitshato emininzi kunye nenkonzo yokubhaptizwa, kunye neminye iminyhadala enjengemibhiyozo kunye nemingcelele yokuhlonela abangcwele. Kwakhona, njengayo yonke into abayenzayo, amaTaliyane baphila ngokuthanda kwabo inkolo.

Ukuqhuba, umba olindile

Into esiza kukuxelela yona isenokuvakala ngathi yinto nje yeklikhi kwaye, nangaphezulu, ukwenziwa ngokubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuyikholelwa kunokubusindisa ubomi bakho. Kuba ngokuthetha ngokubanzi, amaTaliyane angabaqhubi aboyikekayo. Okanye, kungcono ukuthi, uyihloniphile kakhulu imigaqo yendlela.

Kwizixeko ezikhulu zelizwe, iimoto zitsibela izibane ezibomvu, zigqithe ngokungafanelekanga kwaye nganye nganye ijikeleza apho ifuna khona. Izitrato zijongeka njengeesekethe zomdyarho wokwenene. Kodwa ngaphezulu kwako konke, musa ukuwela indlela yokuwela ukholwa ukuba izithuthi ziyokuma. Abazange.

Iimpahla, buyela kwifashoni

Ukuchongwa kwe-Itali ngefashoni kuye kwathandwa. Kuyinyani ukuba abanye babaqulunqi be-transalpine, kodwa akubalulekanga kangako ukuba amaTaliyane aqhelekileyo anxibe ngokwendlela yangoku.

Nangona kunjalo, kuyinyani ukuba, jikelele, bakuxhalabele kakhulu inkangeleko yabo. Awuyi kubabona bengcolileyo nakwivenkile okanye kwindawo yokuzivocavoca. Bazinonophele kakhulu ubukho obuhle (inkangeleko entle) kwaye oku kubandakanya, hayi kuphela iimpahla, kodwa kunye neenwele kunye nezixhobo.

I-Opera, isiko lokwenyani lase-Italiya

Ngokubanzi, ama-Italiya anjalo abathandi abakhulu bomculo. Kwaye, phakathi kwazo zonke iintlobo zomculo, i-opera iyabonwabisa. Akungombandela, kuba olu hlobo lokwakheka lwazalwa kwilizwe elinamaphiko.

Indalo yokuqala enokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo yi-opera Daphne, de UJacopo Peri, owayibhala ngo-1537. Nangona kunjalo, iya kuba ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX xa olu hlobo lwafikelela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zokuthandwa ngababhali abanjengo UGioachino Rossini, UFrancesco Bellini kwaye ngaphezu kwako konke, UGiuseppe Verdi.

Le yokugqibela inoxanduva lokwazisa opera. AmaTaliyane aguqula imisebenzi yawo aba uphawu lomanyano lwelizwe kwaye ngayo, zaye zaduma kakhulu. Ukusukela ngoko, ibingumnqweno wabantu base-Italiya ukuthelekiswa naleyo baziva beyithanda ibhola, elinye lamasiko amakhulu e-Itali, nangona oku kuqhelekile kwamanye amazwe amaninzi.

Ukuqhankqalaza, okuhambelana nomlinganiswa wase-Italiya

Enye into eya kukumangalisa ukuba uya e-Italiya kukuba abemi bayo bachitha ixesha labo beqhankqalaza ngayo yonke into. Into ethi, ukongeza, inyanzeliswa bubushushu bakhe. Ayinamsebenzi nokuba kungenxa yokuba izithuthi zikawonke-wonke ebebezilindile zifike kade, kuba uRhulumente uyeba kubo okanye, ngokuchanekileyo, ngenxa yokuba iqela labo lebhola elibi, ii-transalpinos zihlala zinesikhalazo.

Ukanti bayakuthanda ukuqhanqalaza njengokuba banomona ngomhlaba wabo. Oku kuthetha ukuba akufuneki ukhalaze malunga ne-Itali. Ukuba wenza njalo, baya kuba ngabona bantu banobuzwe kwihlabathi kwaye baya kuyenza imbi indlela oziphethe ngayo. Ngabo kuphela abanokugxeka ilizwe labo.

Iintetho kunye namabinzana

Silugqiba olu khenketho lwamasiko ase-Itali ngokuthetha nawe malunga namanye amabinzana aqhelekileyo kwilizwe liphela alingana namabinzana ethu abekiweyo. Nangona bengabolwimi oluqhelekileyo, ukuba uyabasebenzisa, uya kujongeka njengesiTaliyane sokwenyani.

Ngokomzekelo, ukuya kwi-quattr'occhi Kuthetha amehlo amane, kodwa isetyenziselwa ukuthi umba kufuneka usonjululwe ngabantu ababini, kungekho mntu ungenelelayo. Ukuthumela umntu ukuba avale umlomo, batsho i-aqua kwi-bocca. Ngokwenxalenye yayo, intetho ligarsila kwi-dito iguqulela njengokubopha umnwe, kodwa oko kuthetha ukuba umntu uyawukhumbula umonakalo owenziwe kuye ukuziphindezela kamva. Ukuba kuyathethwa I-cadere della padella alla brace Kuthetha ukuwa epanini uye kwi-grill, kodwa oko kuthetha ukuba uphume kwimeko embi uye kokubi kakhulu. Kuya kufana nokuhamba kwethu ukusuka eGuatemala ukuya kwi "guatepeor." Okokugqibela, ukuba bathi umntu unjalo I-brutta iza i sette peccati capitali Babonisa ukuba intle njengezono ezisixhenxe ezibulalayo, ukuba iyakulingana nempumlo yethu embi.

Ukuqukumbela, sikubonise ezona zibalulekileyo Amasiko ase-Itali. Ngokusengqiqweni, awungekhe ulibale ukuba lilizwe lonke elinamasiko ahlukeneyo engingqi, kodwa zonke ezi sele sizikhankanyile ungazifumana ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi nasempuma ukuya entshona. Kwaye sishiye amanye amasiko afana nomkhwa woku yazisa umntu ngezidanga zaseyunivesithi abazibambayo (umzekelo, igqwetha uBuscetti) okanye ukuthanda kwakhe i i-aperitivo.