I-Central America iye yaba yindawo enkulu yokhenketho kubo bonke abafuna ukufumana amava endalo, ulwandle kunye nolwandle oluhle kakhulu. Phakathi kwawona mazwe anokhenketho kuwo onke icosta Rica, iparadesi yendalo evula iingcango zayo kwaye ilindele iindwendwe ezingakumbi emva kwale minyaka yobhubhani.
Kodwa ... Ungaya nini ukuya eCosta Rica?
icosta Rica
IRiphabhlikhi yaseCosta Rica i ilizwe likamongameli elikuMbindi Merika, ebunjwa ngamaphondo asixhenxe nahlala abantu abamalunga nezigidi ezihlanu nangaphezulu. UColumbus wafika apha ngoSeptemba 1502, ebudeni bohambo lwakhe lwesine, yaye ubutyebi begolide babemi balapho bamkhokelela ekubeni akholelwe ukuba lo mhlaba wawunobutyebi kanye…. Yenye yeengqikelelo zegama.
Ngexesha lobukoloniyali yayi ukuxhomekeka kuKapteni Jikelele waseGuatemala, inxalenye yeViceroyalty yaseNew Spain, waza wahlala wada waba ngowakhe yafumana inkululeko ngoSeptemba 15, 1821. Inyaniso kukuba imbali yeli lizwe lincinci laseMelika lifana nabamelwane balo bonke: ubukoloniyali, ukuzimela, ukuxhomekeka e-United States, intlupheko kunye nentlupheko ngakumbi xa usebenzisa imodeli yoqoqosho ye-neoliberal ehlala ithengiswa kakuhle eneziphumo ezibi. .
icosta Rica Yahlulwe yangamaphondo asixhenxe. Ibekwe kwisiqwenga soMbindi Merika kwaye Inonxweme kuLwandle lweCaribbean nakuLwandlekazi lwePasifiki. Abamelwane bayo yiNicaragua, iPanama kunye ne-Ecuador kunye neColombia. Inyaniso kukuba lilizwe induli kakhulu, ezinencopho ephakathi kwama-900 ne-1800 3820 eemitha ukuphakama nezinodederhu lweentaba eziziintloko ezine kunye nezinye ezizezinye. Ineyona ntaba iphakamileyo kule nxalenye yelizwekazi, induli yeChirripó, iimitha ezingama-XNUMX ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle.
Ineentaba-mlilo ezisaqhushumbayo kunye neziqithi ezininzi. KuLwandle lweCaribbean kukho iSiqithi sase-Uvita kunye neSiqithi saseCalero, umzekelo, nakwiPasifiki iziqithi zeziqithi ze-Gulf yeNicoya, iSiqithi saseTortuga, iSiqithi saseCocos, iSiqithi saseCaño kunye nezinye ezininzi. Ukwahlukana kwayo okukhulu kwezinto eziphilayo kuyenze yafumana iwonga leLifa leHlabathi.
Ungaya nini ukuya eCosta Rica?
Njengazo zonke iindawo zokhenketho isifo esikho elizweni jikelele se-covid19 Kuye kwamchaphazela kakhulu. Ukuba ngaphambi kokuba umntu abhekisele kwiimvula, izihlwele okanye ubushushu xa uhamba, namhlanje akunakwenzeka ukunqanda ubhubhane.
Ngenxa yale meko, ilizwe lizamile kangangoko ukunciphisa imingcipheko kunye namatyala kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu libeke inkqubo yalo yezempilo yangoku nesimahla kwinkonzo yabahambi abafika kumhlaba walo. Ukusukela ngoNovemba 2020 zonke iindwendwe zamazwe aphesheya zinokungena, ngoko yayivalwe ngokwenene ixesha elifutshane kakhulu. Kwaye ke kwakungekho mfuneko yokuvalelwa yedwa okanye uvavanyo.
Ke, ufanele undwendwele nini iCosta Rica? Elona xesha lidumileyo lokwenza oku lixesha leeholide eliphezulu eliwela malunga neKrisimesi kunye noNyaka oMtsha. Kodwa kuhlala kungcono ukuyiphepha kancinci, ke sinokuthi kungcono uhambe kwiiveki ezimbalwa kamva. Kukho abantu abancinci kancinci.
Ixesha lemvula eCosta Rica liphela ngoDisemba kodwa amahlathi ahlala efumile de kube nguNyaka omtsha, xa amandla elanga egqiba ukuwomisa kwaye ilanga likhanya kwiilwandle. Inyaniso yeyokuba eli lelona xesha lihle lonyaka lokonwabela indalo, njengoko iintlobo zezityalo ezikwiitropikhi ezifana neenkawu kunye ne<em>sloth zidibana neentaka ezifudukayo ezifika zivela emantla, iminenga ene<em>humpback ezalela kumanzi ashushu kunye nofudo lwaselwandle oluza kuzalela kulo. unxweme.
Kwabaninzi ixesha elifanelekileyo alikho eli, nangona kunjalo, kodwa ngoJulayi no-Agasti. Kuyinyani ukuba imvula ine kakhulu kodwa kukho iindwendwe ezimbalwa kunye namaxabiso angcono. Kwaye ukuba awufuni nethontsi lamanzi, okanye kancinci kakhulu, kuya kufuneka ungene ixesha elomileyo kwiiCaribbean liphakathi kukaSeptemba no-Oktobha.
Njengoko usenokuba ubonile, akukho xesha libi lokutyelela iCosta Rica nakwinyaniso konke kuxhomekeke kwinto ofuna ukuyenza kunye nezinto eziphambili kuwe. Ukuba unexesha phakathi enyakeni ungakhetha amaxesha angcono. Khetha nje inyanga uze ubone ukuba imozulu injani ngoko, imvula engakanani, yintoni ukufuduka kwezilwanyana onokuzibona kunye nokuba yintoni ubomi bemihla ngemihla yelizwe (imikhosi, iiholide, njl.).
Kodwa yeyiphi imozulu entle? Kuxhomekeke kwindawo sithetha ngayo. Inyaniso yile ICosta Rica inesimo sezulu esincinci kwaye ngelixa enye inokuba nezikhukula, enye inokuba yome ngaphezu kweSahara. Ngokubanzi, kukhethwa ukuhamba ngexesha leemvula ezimbalwa okanye oko kuthiwa "ixesha eliluhlaza" (ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuNovemba). Bekuya kuba bubusika elizweni: akukho khenketho, amaxabiso aphantsi kwaye nangona ithambeka lentaba linokuba manzi. iintsuku zinelanga ngokupheleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, eli xesha lonyaka linokuba nokungonakali kwalo: ezinye iindawo zifumile ngokwenene, ngakumbi indawo yeAtlantiki kunye nomzantsi-ntshona kunye nomntla-ntshona. I-Peninsula yase-Osa inemvula eninzi kwaye ukwazi ukuba kunzima, ngaphezu kokuba iindawo ezininzi zokuhlala zivaliwe ngoSeptemba no-Oktobha. Kusenokuba mnyama kancinci njengoko ubusuku behlobo bude apha, ngenxa yokuba kufutshane ne-ikhweyitha. Ukuba kuwe iCosta Rica ifana nelanga ngoko kufuneka uhambe ngoJanuwari, ngoFebruwari nangoMatshi.
Kwicala lePasifiki, ukuba sithetha ngexesha elimanzi nelomileyo, sithetha ngakumbi ngeNicoya, eGuanacaste, kumantla-ntshona welizwe. Unxweme oluseleyo lwePasifiki lunentaba kwaye lulandela iipateni zemvula ngokubanzi. Ngoku, kwicala leCaribbean, empuma, kukho ukuguquguquka okunamandla kwimozulu ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka kwaye kuthanda ukunetha unyaka wonke. Lo mgaqo uphulwe ngoSeptemba no-Oktobha, isixa apho nangona lonke ilizwe linemvula eninzi, iilwandle zaseCaribbean zihlala zomile, zinelanga kwaye zifudumele.
Amaxesha abakhenkethi aphezulu naphantsi alandela iipateni zemvula kwicala lePasifiki, kulapho iindawo ekuchithelwa kuzo iiholide zikhoyo. Ixesha lonyaka elomileyo eliqala ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMatshi liyafana nabantu kunye namaxabiso abizayo kunye nexesha lencopho ngokwenene iiveki ezimbini ukusuka phambi Christmas ukuya emva New Years.
Eyona nto ilungileyo ngexesha eliphezulu ngokungathandabuzekiyo imozulu, kodwa hayi amaxabiso. Kunzima ukwenza ugcino-ndawo, baninzi kakhulu abantu kwaye kwiilwandle kukho izihlwele. Cinga ukuba bonke abantu abakumantla eikhweyitha balapho bebaleka ingqele nekhephu eligqithiseleyo.