Umfanekiso | I-Pixabay
Ibhotwe le-Dukes of Infantado, eGuadalajara, sesona sakhiwo sihle kwisixeko saseCastilian-La Mancha. Ubhengeze ilitye lesikhumbuzo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-1480, ngumsebenzi kaJuan de Guas ebambisene no-Enrique Egas kuyilo lomhombiso kwaye ixhaswe ngu-Lorenzo de Trillo eyayakhiwe ngokomyalelo kaMnu Íñigo López de Mendoza, owesibini UDuke we-Infantado, malunga ne-XNUMX.
Baninzi abayichaze njengeyodwa ngohlobo lwayo, bekhomba kuyo njengesampulu ekhethekileyo yobugcisa kwindalo iphela, i-façade yayo yenye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo ngokwamabhotwe ohlaziyo lwaseSpain.
Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo kwiNdlu yeeNdwendwe yase-Infantado
Le façade intle yenziwe ngelitye lekalika eliziswe ngokucacileyo lisuka eTamajón, idolophu ebekwe kwiikhilomitha ezingama-51 ukusuka esixekweni, eyenza iseti yamanqaku edayimani angaxhaphakanga eSpain kunye nomnyango ophambili ojikelezwe ziikholamu ezimbini kunye neziko, apho ingubo yeengalo zeMendoza zidlala indima ekhethekileyo. Zonke izinto ezihonjiswe ngokutyebileyo ngezixhobo ezibandakanyiweyo ezivela kwi-Gothic yaseYurophu ezinje ngamanqanaba, ii-taqueados, ii-interwoven okanye ii-florones nakwi-Mudejar yase-Hispanic ezinje nge muqarnas kunye neepigraphs.
Kunye nomnyango ophambili kunye neengcebiso zedayimane, igalari ephezulu yenye yezona ndawo zinomdla, njengentendelezo yesakhiwo.
Umfanekiso | Wikimedia Commons
Ngaphakathi, iPatio de los Leones inezikim ze-Gothic kwaye ukudibana kuyoyisa kumgangatho weenkcukacha. Ikwabandakanya amanani aphikisayo anje ngee-griffins kunye neengonyama, i-iconography eqhelekileyo yesiko lasempuma lamaSilamsi. Isiphumo sisiqalo esihle esincediswa yigadi ebanzi, indawo yolonwabo ethathwe kumabhotwe eAl-Andalus okanye kwiimonasteri apho ubukhosi baseCastilian babusebenzisa njengendawo yokuhlala okwexeshana. Ukucokiswa kwayo kukuba ookumkani abanjengoFelipe II wase-Austria okanye uFelipe V waseBorbón bakhetha ukubhiyozela imitshato yabo apho.
Ibhotwe le-Infantado eGuadalajara likwadume ngokuxhonywa kukaMudejar okwanyamalala ngexesha leMfazwe yamakhaya ngenxa yomonakalo obangelwe kukuqhushumba. Nangona kunjalo, amanye amagumbi awayehonjisiwe ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX ngabapeyinti base-Italiya ababeqeshwe nguMlawuli wesihlanu wase-Infantado njengoRómulo Cincinato asagciniwe.
Igumbi laseCronos, elinikezelwe kuthixo wexesha kunye nezinye iisimboli ze-zodiac, igumbi ledabi kwimbali yasemkhosini ye-Mendozaas kunye negumbi lase-Atalanta kunye neHipómenes, elibonisa indawo evela kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Kweli gumbi lokugqibela kukho indawo entle yomlilo emarmarble yeCarrara.
Imyuziyam yaseGuadalajara
Umfanekiso | Ukhenketho uCastilla-La Mancha
Imyuziyam yaseGuadalajara ihlala kwinxalenye yesakhiwo sokugcina eyona myuziyam indala yephondo eSpain. Yenziwe ngo-1838 kwaye ibandakanya ingqokelela esisigxina ye-archeology, ubugcisa obuhle kunye ne-ethnology, ikakhulu.
Ukuqokelelwa kobugcisa obuhle ngowona mdala kwiMyuziyam yaseGuadalajara. Yenziwe ziimpahla ezihluthwe eCaweni ukusukela ngo-1835, ke umxholo wemisebenzi ubukhulu becala unqulo. Ingqokelela igqityiwe ngeminikelo kunye nokuthengwa kwemisebenzi engaphezulu kwama-200 yemifanekiso eqingqiweyo egubungela ixesha le-XNUMX ukuya kwinkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
Kwelinye icala, ingqokelela yezinto zakudala iyeyona inkulu kule myuziyam kwaye idibanisa iziqwenga zezinto ezembiweyo ezenziwa kwiphondo. Icandelo le-ethnografi linomdla kakhulu ukufunda malunga namasiko athandwayo eGuadalajara.
Kwaye, iMyuziyam yaseGuadalajara ibonelela ngemiboniso emibini esisigxina: Uhambo, Ebonisa ezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwingqokelela yazo edityaniswe kwi-anthropological kunye I-Infantado Palace: iMendoza kunye namandla eCastilla, etolika intsingiselo kunye nembali yolu sapho kunye nebhotwe labo kumagumbi aqingqiweyo adalwe nguRómulo Cincinato.
Ikwabamba imiboniso yethutyana eliqela unyaka wonke. Njengomdla, amagumbi emiboniso yethutyana ayekade engamagumbi enkosi. Kuzo iifresco zekhulu le-XNUMX kunye nenxalenye yezityebi ezazifakelwe iisilingi ezihombise iisilingi ziyagcinwa.
Iiyure zokundwendwela
- Ubusika (ukusuka nge-16 kuSeptemba ukuya kuJuni 14): NgoLwesibini ukuya ngoMgqibelo ukusuka nge-10 kusasa. ngo-14pm. kwaye ukusuka kwi-16h. ngo 19pm.
- Ihlobo (ukusuka ngoJuni 15 ukuya kuSeptemba 15): NgoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawa ukusukela nge-10 kusasa. ngo-14pm.
- NgeeCawa nangeeholide: ukusuka nge-10 kusasa. ngo-14pm.
Amaxabiso etikiti
- Ngokubanzi: i-3 euro
- Yehlisiwe: i-1,50 euro