El I-Doñana yeSizwe kunye nePaki yeNdalo Yenye yezo ndawo ekufuneka unyanzelekile ukuba uhambe kuyo, kube kanye ebomini bakho. Imalunga ne- ipaki yendalo ekhuselweyo ibekwe eAndalusia, ithatha indawo ngokukodwa UHuelva, uCádiz noSeville, enguHuelva, ulwandiso lwayo olubanzi Umphezulu wayo unabela koomasipala base Almonte, Moguer, Lucena del Puerto, Palos de la Frontera, Hinojos, Rociana del Condado, Bollullos Par del Condado nase Bonares kwiphondo lase Huelva; Sanlúcar de Barrameda kwiphondo laseCádiz; kunye ne Pilas, Villamanrique de la Condesa, Aznalcázar, Isla Sodolophu kunye La Puebla del Río kwiphondo lase Seville.
Yipaki enenani elipheleleyo Iihektare ezingama-108.086 kwaye kwakunjalo yenziwe kuqala ngo-1969, kunye neDoñana National Park, eyathi kamva yandiswa ngo-1989 kunye neDoñana Natural Park yaze yahlengahlengiswa yandiswa kwakhona ngo-1997. Ngenxa yokuba ikwindawo entle, zingaphezulu kwe-300 iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka ezinokubonwa ngonyaka epakini, kuba iyindawo Ukuhamba, ukuzala kunye nobusika ngamawakawaka (emanzini nasemhlabeni) bobabini baseYurophu nabaseAfrika.
I-Doñana ineyantlukwano yayo obona butyebi bukhulu bendalo: kubume bayo obubanzi ubuninzi be ubumnandi benyulu, ummandla wechibi, isikhukula, iindunduma kunye neekorali, amahlathi aphakathi epayini kunye nemithi yeokoki emidala okanye izindlu zeentaka. Ukubona konke oku ukongeza kuzo zonke iintlobo zezilwanyana ezihlala apho, ukhenketho olukhokelwayo lucwangcisiwe olunokuba ngamava avuzayo kubakhenkethi. Ukubona iintlobo ezingenakubalwa zikhula kwindawo yazo yendalo ngendlela enentlonelo ngakubo kunokwenzeka kwiDoñana National and Natural Park.
Izilwanyana zaseDoñana
Ukuba yintoni ekushukumisela kakhulu xa undwendwela iDoñana National and Natural Park ubona izilwanyana zayo epakini yayo, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba unokufumana:
- Izilwanyana ezanyisayo: Imivundla, ii-genet, iihagu zasendle, ii-shrews, ii-otter, iimpungutye, iinkomo zomgxobhozo, iigundane zamanzi, nezinye ezininzi. Kodwa eyona ivusa umdla kwaye ikwayenye yezona zikhuselweyo, i-Inxia lynx, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo.
- AvesIindidi zeenkozi, izagwityi, iihoopoe, iintyatyambo, amaxhalanga, izikhova, ii-egrets, amadada, iintlanzi, iiflamingo, njl.
- Izirhubuluzi kunye nasemanzini: iincakuba, ufudo, iinyoka, oonqinishe, iigalapagos, i chameleons, iinyosi, amasele, iinyoka, njl.
- Intlanzi: Eyona ntlanzi iqhelekileyo yemveli yi-eel. Kukho nezinye iintlanzi eziye zaziswa kule minyaka idlulileyo njengekhaphethi, i-shrimp okanye ipike.
Tyelela iDoñana
Namhlanje ungenza ifayile ye- ubalekele kwi-Doñana National and Natural Park Uqoqosho kakhulu okoko ukhenketho olukhokelweyo oluhlelwe ukusuka kwi-18 ukuya kwi-90, kuxhomekeke kakhulu kuhlobo lokhenketho olukhokelwayo ofuna ukulwenza.
Ukutyelela okuqhelekileyo
- Ubude betyelelo. I-3.5 ukuya kwiiyure ezi-4. Ukuhamba kabini imihla ngemihla.
- Uhlobo lwesithuthi. Eyahlukileyo. Imoto enezitulo ezingama-30.
- Ixabiso. I-euro ezingama-28 ngomntu ngamnye. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-10 i-euro ezili-14 (isebenza kuphela kubantwana abakwintsapho yabo).
- Ixesha lokuqalisa. Ngo-8: 00 kusasa ngokundwendwela kusasa. Ishedyuli yasemva kwemini iya kwahluka ngokwexesha lonyaka.
- Ukuqala indawo. Izixhobo zethu e-El Rocío.
- Ukhenketho lotyelelo. IPinares de Coto del Rey, amahlathi oki e-cork eMatasgordas, eMarisma de Hinojos, eJosé A. Valverde iZiko leeNdwendwe.
- Ifakiwe. Amakhadi endawo, iibinoculars zomthathi-nxaxheba ngamnye kunye neteleskopu kwiqela.
Utyelelo olukhethekileyo
- Ubungakanani beqela. Ubuninzi babantu abali-14.
- Dukhuthazo lotyelelo. 5 iiyure malunga.
- Uhlobo lwesithuthi. Imoto enezihlalo ezili-15 okanye ngaphantsi.
- Ixabiso. I-euro ezingama-38 ngomntu ngamnye. Abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-10 i-euro ezingama-20 (isebenza kuphela kubantwana abakwintsapho yabo).
- Ixesha lokuqalisa. Ixesha lokuqalisa liya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka kwaye liya kusetwa sithi.
- Ukuqala indawo. Izixhobo zethu e-El Rocío.
- Ukhenketho lotyelelo. Uhambo luya kusekelwa kulowo uchazwe kukhetho lwakudala ngolwandiso oluthile.
- Ifakiwe. Amakhadi endawo, iibinoculars zomntu ngamnye othatha inxaxheba kunye neteleskopu kwiqela.
Utyelelo lwabucala
- Ubungakanani beqela. Ukusuka kubantu aba-3 ukuya kwabali-14. Ngaphantsi kwabantu abangama-3 kukho iindleko ezincinci (jonga iirhafu)
- Ubude betyelelo. Isiqingatha semini malunga neeyure ezi-5 kunye nosuku olupheleleyo malunga neeyure ezili-10.
- Uhlobo lwesithuthi. Imoto enezihlalo ezili-15 okanye ngaphantsi.
- Ixabiso. Isiqingatha sosuku i-euro ezingama-55, usuku olupheleleyo ngama-90 euros ngomntu ngamnye. Kubantu abangaphantsi kwe-3 ixabiso elincinci liya kuba ngama-euro ayi-165 (isiqingatha sosuku) kunye nama-euro angama-270 (usuku olupheleleyo).
- Ixesha lokuqalisa. Ngokweemfuno zakho ngaphakathi kwemida.
- Ukuqala indawo. Utshintshelwe kuwe. Isikhokelo sethu siya kukuthabatha kwihotele yakho e-El Rocío okanye kumaziko ethu e-El Rocío.
- Ukhenketho lotyelelo. Vula. Uhambo oluqhelekileyo luya kusekelwa kwinto echazwe kukhetho lwakudala kodwa luvuleleke kwezinye iindawo ngaphakathi kwempembelelo yeNdawo yeNdalo yeDoana kunye nezinye iindawo ezikufutshane zomdla wendalo.
- Ifakiwe. Izikhokelo zentsimi kunye nezixhobo ezibonakalayo zamehlo.
- Isidlo sasemini. Banokuza nesidlo sasemini sepikniki okanye ezifanayo.
Ukuba ukule ndawo ...
Awunakuyeka ukundwendwela:
- Iilwandle zaseMazagón kunye neMatalascañas.
- Ilali yaseRocío kwaye ufunde ngokubandakanyeka kwayo neCoto de Doñana.
- IMyuziyam yeHlabathi yoLwandle.
- Ibhotwe leMarismillas.