EFransi Ineendawo ezininzi ezintle kwaye akufuneki ushiyeke wedwa neParis. Umzekelo, esinye isixeko esinembali eninzi Lyon. Ukongeza, sisixeko sesithathu esinabemi abaninzi eFrance kwaye yayiqhele ukuba likomkhulu laseGaul ngamaxesha olawulo lwamaRoma.
ILyon inayo yonke into, imbali, imihlaba, uyilo, vibes zaseyunivesithi kunye ne-gastronomy eyongeza kwizinto ezinomtsalane kuyo kunye nencasa eninzi. Masibone namhlanje ukuba undwendwele eLyon ukuze esi sixeko singalibaleki kwaphela.
Lyon
Ngaba kwimpuma yeFrance, kanye apho imilambo iSaone kunye neRhone idibana khona, phakathi kweentaba namathafa. Ibiyi eyasekwa ngamaRoma ngowama-43 BC, kwinqaba elidala lamaCelt. Abalawuli ababini baseRoma, uClaudius noCaracalla, babeza kuzalelwa apha.
Ngexesha lamaXesha Aphakathi ukusondela e-Itali kuyenze yaphumelela, ngakumbi kumaxesha anamhlanje ngoncedo lweebhanki zaseFlorentine, ubudlelwane bezorhwebo neJamani, ubukho boomatshini bokushicilela abaliqela kwaye urhwebo lwesilika. Ukusuka kwisilika, ngokuchanekileyo, bekuya kubona ubukhazikhazi obutsha kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba.
Ihlala amaJamani ngamaxesha eMfazwe yesiBini, ukuxhathisa nako bekunezenzo ezininzi. Emva kokuphela kwembambano kunye nokubuyiselwa kweFrance, iLyon yaqala ukuphucula nokwakhiwa kwakhona kwezakhiwo zayo eziqhushumbe kwaye, umzekelo, ulwakhiwo lweMetro ngeminyaka yoo-70.
Ukhenketho lwaseLyon
Ngale mbali inde, akunakwenzeka ukuba isixeko asinazo iindawo ezintle nezinomdla kubakhenkethi. Ndingathi ikhona into yazo zonke izinto ozithandayo kuba idibanisa amaXesha amaDala kunye namaXesha aPhakathi kunye naManje kakuhle.
Lyon ineendawo ezine zembali, zizonke iihektare ezingama-500, ezibhengezwe yi-UNESCO Ilifa leMveli. Ukuziva i-Roma yakudala, kunye ne-Celtic eyadlulayo, kuya kufuneka uye kweyona nduli indala esixekweni, kulapho kusekho iivenkile zakudala IsiLugdunum, ikomkhulu leGallic.
Nantsi ke Amabhodlo eemaqonga amaRoma amabini indala, enye ukusuka kwinkulungwane yokuqala ye-BC, eyandisiweyo ngenkulungwane yokuqala ye-AD, enesikhundla sabantu abangamawaka ali-10; kunye encinci, i-Odeon, ukusuka kwinkulungwane yokuqala ye-AD, yokufunda noluntu. Konke oku kunokufundwa kwi- Imyuziyam yaseLugdunum, ecaleni. Ungandwendwela I-Notre-Dame de Fourvière Basilica kunye negadi yegadi phantsi kwenduli yecawa.
Emva kwexesha, phakathi komlambo iSaône kunye nenduli yaseFourvière, sifumana intsalela yamaxesha aphakathi kunye noRenaissance. Isikhumbuza ngokulungileyo kweLyon, utshintshiselwano olungapheliyo lwezorhwebo olwalukho apha, iFlemish, iJamani kunye neebhanki zase-Italiya kunye nabarhwebi ababehlala okanye abadlula apha. Imalunga nayo Vieux-Leyon okanye i-Old Lyon, kunye neendlela zayo, iipaseji zayo, iipatio kunye nezakhiwo zayo ezindala.
Kule nxalenye yedolophu, kuya kufuneka ndwendwela iSt-Jean Cathedral, kunye newotshi yeenkwenkwezi, i Icawa yaseSaint Georges, iBandla likaPaul Paul, i iintendelezo zangaphakathi ezifihliweyo kwiOfisi yabakhenkethi, i inyathi ivulelekile eluntwini ngokubanzi, kukho ezinye ezivaliweyo, kunye nezinye iimyuziyam ezinokubangela umdla kuwe, ezinje nge ICinema Museum kunye Miniature okanye IMyuziyam yeMbali yaseLyon.
Kwenye induli yesixeko, ILa Croix-Rousse, Yonke into enxulumene nesilika kunye nentengiso yayo ikhona. Ngaphambili bekukho amawaka angama-30 abasebenzi besilika apha, abajikeleza ngokungapheliyo kubo bistanclaque, ebangela ukuba isixeko siye ezantsi kwimbali njengendlovukazi yesilika eYurophu. Izakhiwo zenza lo msebenzi ngeendlela zazo kwaye ezinye zazo zinokutyelelwa. Ngapha koko, ubusazi ukuba iHermès ivelisa izikhafu zayo zesilika apha?
Ke, ujikeleze apha utyelelo koomasifundisane, iipatio, i Igadi yaseChartreux ejonge emlanjeni kwaye nalapha, amanxuwa amaRoma, lawo omdlalo weqonga iTrois-Gaules. Kwelinye icala kukho ifayile ye Presq'île, intliziyo yaseLyon, okanye ubuncinci intliziyo yakho ebutofotofo. Ummelwane uqala eBellecour, isikwere esikhulu sabahambi ngeenyawo, kwaye uphelela kwiHolo yaseKapa naseMusee de Bellas Artes, ePlaça de Terreaux. Ubutyebi besixeko sikwisakhiwo ngasinye kule ndawo.
Nantsi ILyon Opera, iSonto laseGothic iSaint-Nizier Church, izitrato ezithengayo ezineevenkile ezibizayo, imithombo, izikwere kunye necawa yaseRoma kuphela kweso sixeko, i-Basilica St. Martin de Ainay. Konke oku ngokunxulumene noko umntu anokundwendwela kukhenketho olujikeleze apha, Kodwa yeyiphi imisebenzi enokwenziwa eLyon?
IPodemos Ndwendwela i-Botanical Garden yaseLyon, iParc de Hauteurs, amathambeka eRhône, uzithobe kancinci kwi I-Spa yeLyon Plage, kakhulu, ndikhwele kwi-segway okanye ibhayisekile yombaneYile nto iTyelelo leLike Bike elilelakho, nokuba kukwituk-tuk okanye kwiklasikhi yeVolkswagen yeklasikhi.
Kwaye xa kuhlwile kwaye sifuna ukuphuma siye kutya isidlo sangokuhlwa kwaye sihambe kancinci, ewe, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kufanelekile ukujoyina imikhosi: ILyon inezakhiwo ezingaphezulu kwama-300 ezikhanyisiweyo unyaka wonke. Ukongeza, kuxhomekeke kwixesha kukho imicimbi yenkcubeko, imidaniso, iikonsathi, iminyhadala. Umzekelo, ngoMeyi kukho iiSandi Nights, zomculo we-elektroniki, okanye iiFourvière Nights ngoJulayi, kwibala lezemidlalo laseGallo-Roman ...
Kwaye xa sithetha ngokutya, njengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni, i-Lyon's gastronomy yenye yeentsingiselo zayo. Ukusukela ngo-1935 ubambe isihloko esithi «Ikomkhulu lehlabathi le-gastronomy» ngoko zininzi iindawo zokutyela, kuqikelelwa ukuba ngaphezulu kwamawaka amane nakuzo zonke iintlobo. Oko kukuthi, ukusuka kwiindawo zokutyela ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuya kukutya okukhawulezayo okanye nangakumbi ubomi. Utya ntoni? Inyama yenkomo, inkukhu, itshizi, ichibi lentlanzi, iziqhamo zasezintabeni, inyama yomdlalo kunye noluhlu lwewayini olukumgangatho ophakamileyo odumileyo.
Ekugqibeleni, Ufika njani eLyon? Elula: ukusuka eParis kuloliwe okanye ibhasi. Kuyafana nakwezinye iidolophu zaseYurophu ezinje ngeBarcelona, iLondon, iMilan, iGeneva ... Nje ukuba ungene ngaphakathi esixekweni ungahamba ngebhasi, ngeteksi okanye ngebhayisekile. Ukuba ukhetha ukuhambisa imoto zininzi iindawo zokupaka. Kwaye kunjalo, kukho iRhônexpress tram edibanisa iLyon Part-Dieu ukuya eLyon Saint-Exupéry kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya kwisiqingatha seyure.
Ukuba ungomnye wabo bathenga amakhadi abakhenkethi esixekweni, unethamsanqa kuba nantsi enye: the Ikhadi lesiXeko saseLyon evula iminyango yeemyuziyam ezingama-22 ezibaluleke kakhulu esixekweni, inikezela ngezinye izaphulelo kunye nokusetyenziswa simahla kwebhasi, i-metro, i-funicular kunye ne-tram. Kukho iintsuku ezi-1, 2, 3 kunye ne-4 zokuqinisekiswa.
Kwaye uthini malunga I-WIFI ekwi-Intanethi? Ewe, ukuba unekhadi labakhenkethi, ufumana isaphulelo sama-50% kuqhagamshelo kwi Imvubu enokufumaneka kwiPavilion yezoKhenketho e-Place Bellecour. Njengoko ubona, uLyon ulinde ukuba umfumane.