Ibhuloho laseLondon

ITower Bridge, ibhuloho elitelekile lamaVictoria eliseduze neTower of London, ivame ukudideka ne ILondon Bridge, ibhuloho elibukeka kalula futhi elisempumalanga neTower Bridge, futhi kwaba elokuqala ukwakhiwa ukujoyina amabhange amabili eThames.

Umlando weLondon Bridge

Itholakala phakathi kwamabhuloho aseCannon Street Railway kanye neTower Bridge, esizeni lapho ibhuloho libe khona iminyaka engu-2.000 XNUMX.

Eyokuqala yazo eMfuleni iThames yakhiwa ngokhuni ngamaRoma cishe ngonyaka we-46 AD yabe ingasasetshenziswa ngemashi yabo.  Kamuva esikhathini seSaxon sasingekho isidingo esincane sebhuloho ngalesi sikhathi njengoba umfula wawungumngcele ophakathi kwemibuso yaseMercia neWessex.

Ngemuva kokubhujiswa kwebhuloho ngo-1136, kwathathwa isinqumo sokuthi kufakwe itshe esikhundleni salo. Kwakhokhiswa intela entsha ukuyikhokhela ngokwezimali futhi ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaHenry II waseNgilandi ngo-1176. Kwathatha iminyaka engama-33 ukuyiphothula futhi akuphelelanga kwaze kwaba sekubuseni kukaJohn I waseNgilandi ngo-1209.

Imidwebo evela ezikhathini zasendulo ikhombisa ukuthi kwakhiwa amabhilidi anezitezi eziyisikhombisa kuleli bhuloho, elaligcwele izitolo, izindlu ngisho nesonto elisenkabeni yalo.

Ingxenye eseningizimu yebhuloho yaba ngesinye sezindawo ezaziwa kakhulu eLondon, ngoba amakhanda abahwebi ababethelwe aboniswa lapho. Inhloko kaWilliam Wallace yaba ngeyokuqala ukukhonjiswa emphakathini ngo-1305, kwaqala isiko elaqhutshwa cishe iminyaka engamakhulu amane. Amanye amakhanda abekwe eLondon Bridge kwakunguThomas More ngo-1535 noma uThomas Cromwell ngo-1540.

Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-30, kwathathwa isinqumo sokwenza ibhuloho libe ngesesimanjemanje futhi lithathelwe elinye, njengoba lase linciphile futhi liyingozi ekuhanjisweni kwemifula. Bakhethe umklamo omuhle wamakhothamo amahlanu wamatshe owakhiwe ngamamitha angama-XNUMX empumalanga yendawo yokuqala.

Ngo-1924 ingxenye esempumalanga yebhuloho yayicwila ngakho-ke kwadingeka ukuthi iphinde ishintshwe ngeyesimanjemanje. Ngo-1962, ibhuloho lekhulu le-XNUMX laqedwa ngamatshe futhi layiswa e-Arizona njengoba usomabhizinisi uRobert McCulloch alithenga ukuze lisetshenziswe njengendawo yokuheha izivakashi eLake Havasu. ILondon Bridge yamanje yakhiwa phakathi kuka-1967 no-1972 futhi yavulwa yiNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth II ngo-1973 ngesitayela esinzima ngendlela ejwayelekile kuma-70s.

Yini ongayibona eLondon Bridge

Engxenyeni engaphansi komhlaba yebhuloho singajabulela iLondon Bridge Experience, okuhehayo okusebenzisana okulandelela umlando weLondon Bridge eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-2.000 XNUMX. Lo msebenzi wenziwa ngabalingisi futhi unemiphumela ehlukahlukene ekhethekile eyenzelwe ukuhambisa izivakashi eLondon yangaphambilini. Uzozwa uMlilo Omkhulu waseLondon, ubuke indlovukazi eyiqhawe uBoudica elwa namaRoma, futhi uzwe izindaba ngoJack the Ripper.

Phezulu, ungabona isithombe esibunjiwe ngenaliti engxenyeni eseningizimu. Lo msebenzi ukhumbuza izinaliti ezingama-30 ibhuloho langaphambilini ebelinazo, lapho amakhanda amambuka anqunyiwe aboshwe khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapha kunemibono emangalisayo yoMfula iThames neTower Bridge esesitayeleni samaVictoria. Emabhange ebhuloho kukhona imigoqo nezindawo zokudlela lapho ungaphuza khona.

Ungafika kanjani eLondon Bridge?

ILondon Bridge itholakala e-2-4 Tooley St. futhi ixhuma isifunda saseSouthwark enkabeni yeLondon nesifunda sezimali. Ibhuloho lingatholwa kusuka esiteshini saseLondon Bridge, yize iMonument tube station inikeza ukufinyelela okungcono.

Amahora nezintengo

Isheduli

I-London Bridge Experience ivulwa nsuku zonke (ngaphandle kukaDisemba 25 no-26) kusuka:

• NgoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu, kusukela ngo-10 ekuseni. ngo-17 ntambama. (ngokuhlolwa kokuqala ngo-10: 30 ekuseni).
• NgoMgqibelo nangeSonto, kusukela ngo-9: 30 ekuseni kuya ku-18: 10 ntambama (ngokuhlolwa kokuqala ngo-00: XNUMX ekuseni).

Amanani

• £ 26.95 (ehhovisi lebhokisi) noma i- £ 19.95 (online) yabantu abadala
• £ 21.45 (ehhovisi lebhokisi) noma i- £ 17 (online) yabantu abasha abaphakathi kweminyaka eyi-5 nengu-15.