Isanda kukhishwa le 2017, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukucabanga ngokuthi yini ezoba ngcono esizoyenza kulo nyaka. Kusasele izinyanga eziyishumi nanye ngaphambi kokuba uphele kodwa kulula ukuhlela izindawo esifuna ukuvakashela kuzo kulo nyaka. Ihlobo yisikhathi esihle sokuya emabhishi aseparadisi noma ukuvakashela phesheya, kepha amabhuloho entwasahlobo nasekwindla ayizikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuphunyuka ngaphakathi kwemingcele yethu. Nazi izindawo ezi-5 ongazivakashela eSpain ngo-2017 ezigubha usuku lwazo lokuzalwa noma ukugubha imikhosi ekhetheke kakhulu.
Isikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-400 seMeya yePlaza eMadrid
Ngo-2017 iMeya yasePlaza eyinganekwane eMadrid izogubha iminyaka engu-400 yasungulwa. Umkhandlu wedolobha lenhlokodolobha ulungiselele lo mcimbi i-ajenda yamasiko ethokozisayo nokukhanyisa okukhethekile ukuqhubekisela phambili ukuhlobisa isikwele sasendulo saseMadrid.
Kumvelaphi wayo, ngenxa yokuthi wawungaphandle kwedolobha, wawubizwa ngePlaza del Arrabal futhi imakethe eyayithandwa kakhulu kuleli dolobha yayikhona lapha ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-1617, lapho uFelipe II ehambisa inkantolo eMadrid. Ngo-XNUMX, iNkosi u-Felipe III yanikeza umdwebi wezakhiwo uJuan Gómez de Mora ukuthi anikeze ukufana ezakhiweni ezikule ndawo, osekungamakhulu eminyaka i-beatification, ukugcotshwa kanye nemikhosi ethandwayo, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Imisebenzi yaphela ngo-1620, eminyakeni emithathu kamuva. Kodwa-ke, ukwakheka kwayo kwamanje kwe-neoclassical kungumsebenzi kaJuan de Villanueva, obefanele akhe kabusha iMeya yePlaza ngenxa yemililo eminingana eyonakalise kakhulu.
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi unyaka nonyaka abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-10 bavakashela iMeya yePlaza eMadrid. Ngabe uzoba ngomunye wabo kulo 2017?
Isikhumbuzo seminyaka engu-200 sokuzalwa kukaZorrilla
UValladolid usevele ulungiselela imikhosi ehlobene neminyaka emibili yomlobi odumile uJosé Zorilla. Unyaka wombhali we- "Don Juan Tenorio" uzoqala ngokusemthethweni ngoFebhuwari 21 (usuku lokuzalwa kwakhe) futhi uzophela ngoJanuwari 23, 2018 (usuku oluguqula iminyaka engu-175 ashone eMadrid).
Ngaphezu kohlelo oluhleliwe lwemisebenzi eyenziwe nguZorrilla ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini zedolobha, uhlu lwemicimbi lubanzi. Imibukiso "Genios and Ingenios en la España de Zorrilla", "Ukufundwa kweZorrilla" (kusuka ngoFebhuwari 21 kuya kuMashi 28 eCasa Revilla) kanye "Nezinganekwane ezenziwe kabusha nguZorrilla kanye nemiphumela yazo ethandwayo kuma-hallelujahs nakuma-folletones" (kusuka ngo-Ephreli 1 endlunkulu ye-Association of Old and Ancient Booksellers of Castilla y León).
Ngokufanayo, iSonto LamaFulentshi lizosingatha uhambo lokuthatha izithombe olwalugxile kakhulu kubabhali baseSpain ababaluleke kakhulu kusukela ku-Romanticism kuya ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX. Izobizwa ngegama elithi "José Zorrilla kanye neFace of the Letters."
Ukuvakashela emnyuziyamu wendlu yomlobi eValladolid kuzobeka ukuphela kokuqeda iminyaka engama-200 azalwa. Kuyo ungabona izinkumbulo nezinto zomuntu siqu zezinto zezimbongi, ifenisha yokutholwa kamuva evuselela ingaphakathi kusukela esikhathini sothando, amanye amadiploma awatholile, ingxenye yelabhulali yakhe yangasese kanye nesifihla-buso sakhe somngcwabo ku-plaster, umsebenzi ka-Aurelio Carretero .
Isikhumbuzo seminyaka engu-800 sabathandi baseTeruel
Imicimbi eyikhulu yamasiko isilungiselele kulo nyaka iTeruel ukugubha iminyaka engama-800 yendaba yothando ebuhlungu eyaveza inganekwane edumile yabathandi baseTeruel. Isidumbu sakhe sihlala ekuphumuleni emangcwabeni avakashelwa minyaka yonke ngabantu abangaphezu kuka-100.000 XNUMX.
Indaba yakhe yothando olungenakwenzeka, eyaqeda izimpilo zabo, iphinde ikhuthaze imikhosi emikhulu yangenkathi ephakathi yeMishado ka-Isabel de Segura, egcwalisa idolobha ngezivakashi futhi iguqule ukubukeka kwesikhungo senhlokodolobha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Kulomcimbi, iqembu lizoba ngoFebhuwari 16 kuya ku-19.
Iminyaka engama-20 yeMnyuziyamu waseGuggenheim
IGuggenheim Museum eseBilbao, umsebenzi kaFrank O. Gehry, yavulwa ngo-Okthoba 18, 1997 futhi yawushintsha ngokuphelele umuzi. Kukhuthaze ezokuvakasha esifundeni futhi kwagqugquzela ukuvuselelwa kwezikhala zomphakathi ezahlukahlukene. Isici sayo esigqame kakhulu isitayela sayo esisha nesokuqabula esakhiwe ngamapuleti e-titanium, amakhethini e-limestone nengilazi.
Ngonyaka odlule kwabalwa izivakashi eziyi-1.127.838 XNUMX, eza eBilbao ukuzobona amaqoqo eGuggenheim Foundation namanye ahambahamba. Kulo nyaka kuzokhonjiswa umbukiso "waseParis, wokuphela kwekhulu leminyaka: i-Signac, iRedon, iToulouse-Lautrec kanye nabaphila nabo", kuma-avant-gardes aseParis asezingeni le-XNUMX leminyaka kanye nesethulo sokubonisa okungaqondakali ngokubambisana ne I-Royal Academy of Arts London ne-Bill Viola ebheka emuva, phakathi kweminye imicimbi.
I-Huelva, inhlokodolobha ye-gastronomic 2017
Ekhethwe njengenhlokodolobha ye-gastronomic yalo nyaka we-2017, imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene nekhwalithi yabo enhle kakhulu inesisindo esikhulu esinqumweni. Ngokokuqala ngqa selokhu kwasungulwa inhlokodolobha, lo mklomelo wanikezwa idolobha elisogwini. Ngale ndlela, inkokhiso yakhokhelwa ukudla kwasolwandle nasemikhiqizweni engavamile njengokudla kwasolwandle kwaseHuelva nobubanzi.
Ukuhamba ngemakethe emaphakathi ye-El Carmen kuzosivumela ukuthi sijabulele ukunikezwa kwedolobha lase-Andalusi. Ama-prawn, ama-coquinas, izinhlanzi zase-Atlantic, ama-hams amnandi ase-Iberia namanye amasoseji noma amakhowe ase-Aracena ngezinye zezibiliboco ezingathengwa lapha. Ungakhohlwa amawayini endawo amahle kakhulu enziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Kunezinketho eziningi ongazijabulela kulesi sikhala ngesikhathi senhlokodolobha ye-gastronomic yaseHuelva. Ngabe uzoyikhumbula?